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Motivated by various geometric problems, we study the nodal set of solutions to Dirac equations on manifolds, of general form. We prove that such set has Hausdorff dimension less than or equal to $n-2$, $n$ being the ambient dimension. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 William Borrelli , Ruijun Wu

In this paper we study the behaviour at infinity of the Fourier transform of Radon measures supported by the images of fractal sets under an algorithmically random Brownian motion. We show that, under some computability conditions on these…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Willem Louw Fouché , Safari Mukeru , George Davie

We investigate higher dimensional chain conditions, where the largeness notion is given by Fubini products of a given ideal. From strong saturation properties of an ideal, we derive abstractly versions of higher dimensional $\Delta$-system…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Stevo Todorcevic , Jing Zhang

We exhibit the first explicit examples of Salem sets in $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of every dimension $0 < \alpha < 1$ by showing that certain sets of well-approximable $p$-adic numbers are Salem sets. We construct measures supported on these sets that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Robert Fraser , Kyle Hambrook

Fourier decay of fractal measures on surfaces plays an important role in geometric measure theory and partial differential equations. In this paper, we study the quadratic surfaces of high co-dimensions. Unlike the case of co-dimension 1,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Zhenbin Cao , Changxing Miao , Zijian Wang

We study the dimension theory of limit sets of iterated function systems consisting of a countably infinite number of conformal contractions. Our focus is on the Assouad type dimensions, which give information about the local structure of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Amlan Banaji , Jonathan M. Fraser

Garrison and Wright showed that upon undergoing cyclic quantum evolution a meta-stable state acquires both a geometric phase and a geometric decay probability. This is described by a complex geometric ``phase'' associated with the cyclic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Massar

We employ Schauder fixed-point Theorem to prove the existence of at least one positive continuous solution of the quadratic integral equation Moreover, the maximal and the minimal solutions of the last equation are also proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Insaf F. Ben Saouda , Haitham A. Makhzoumb , Kheria M. Msaikc

We show that if a closed discrete subset $A \subseteq \mathbf{R}^d$ is denser than a certain critical threshold, then $A$ is a Fourier uniqueness set, while if $A$ is sparser, then uniqueness fails and one can prescribe arbitrary values for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Anshul Adve

We compute the Hausdorff, upper box and packing dimensions for certain inhomogeneous Moran set constructions. These constructions are beyond the classical theory of iterated function systems, as different nonlinear contraction…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Mark Holland , Yiwei Zhang

We prove the existence of similar and multi-similar point configurations (or simplexes) in sets of fractional Hausdorff measure in Euclidean space. These results can be viewed as variants, for thin sets, of theorems for sets of positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Sevak Mkrtchyan

Let $0 \leq s \leq 1$ and $0 \leq t \leq 2$. An $(s,t)$-Furstenberg set is a set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ with the following property: there exists a line set $\mathcal{L}$ of Hausdorff dimension $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} \mathcal{L} \geq t$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Tuomas Orponen , Pablo Shmerkin

We establish sharp bounds for the Hausdorff dimension of sets of irrational numbers in $(0,1)$ whose digits in the $N$-expansion are either uniformly bounded or tend to infinity. For sets with digits bounded by an integer $M \ge N$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Andreea Catalina Chitu , Gabriela Ileana Sebe , Dan Lascu

In chaotic reaction-diffusion systems with two degrees of freedom, the modes governing the exponential relaxation to the thermodynamic equilibrium present a fractal structure which can be characterized by a Hausdorff dimension. For long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Claus , P. Gaspard

The set B of geodesic rays avoiding a suitable obstacle in a complete negatively curved Riemannian manifold determines a spectrum S. While various properties of this spectrum are known, we define and study dimension functions on S in terms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Steffen Weil

Firstly, bilinear Fourier Restriction estimates --which are well-known for free waves-- are extended to adapted spaces of functions of bounded quadratic variation, under quantitative assumptions on the phase functions. This has applications…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Timothy Candy , Sebastian Herr

In this paper we prove an upper bound on the "size" of the set of multiplicatively $\psi$-approximable points in $\mathbb R^d$ for $d>1$ in terms of $f$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. This upper bound exactly complements the known lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Mumtaz Hussain , David Simmons

We study the small data global regularity problem of the $3D$ Vlasov-Poisson system for both the relativistic case and the non-relativistic case. The main goal of this paper is twofold. (i) Based on a Fourier method, which works…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Xuecheng Wang

We consider systems of multiple Brownian particles in one dimension that repel mutually via a logarithmic potential on the real line, more specifically the Dyson model. These systems are characterized by a parameter that controls the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Nicole Hufnagel , Sergio Andraus

Recurrence problems are fundamental in dynamics, and for example, sizes of the set of points recurring infinitely often to a target have been studied extensively in many contexts. For example, the problem of finding the dimension for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Xintian Zhang