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Power line detection is a critical inspection task for electricity companies and is also useful in avoiding drone obstacles. Accurately separating power lines from the surrounding area in the aerial image is still challenging due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Yang Cheng , Zhen Chen , Daming Liu

Recently most popular tracking frameworks focus on 2D image sequences. They seldom track the 3D object in point clouds. In this paper, we propose PointIT, a fast, simple tracking method based on 3D on-road instance segmentation. Firstly, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Yuan Wang , Yang Yu , Ming Liu

Predicting the future trajectories of pedestrians on the road is an important task for autonomous driving. The pedestrian trajectory prediction is affected by scene paths, pedestrian's intentions and decision-making, which is a multi-modal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Amar Fadillah , Ching-Lin Lee , Zhi-Xuan Wang , Kuan-Ting Lai

Instance segmentation has gained recently huge attention in various computer vision applications. It aims at providing different IDs to different object of the scene, even if they belong to the same class. This is useful in various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Eslam Mohamed , Abdelrahman Shaker , Ahmad El-Sallab , Mayada Hadhoud

Identifying travelers' transportation modes is important in transportation science and location-based services. It's appealing for researchers to leverage GPS trajectory data to infer transportation modes with the popularity of GPS-enabled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Rongsong Li , Xin Pei

This paper presents regional attraction of line segment maps, and hereby poses the problem of line segment detection (LSD) as a problem of region coloring. Given a line segment map, the proposed regional attraction first establishes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Nan Xue , Song Bai , Fu-Dong Wang , Gui-Song Xia , Tianfu Wu , Liangpei Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr

Layout Analysis (the identification of zones and their classification) is the first step along line segmentation in Optical Character Recognition and similar tasks. The ability of identifying main body of text from marginal text or running…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Thibault Clérice

As the demands for railway transportation safety increase, traditional methods of rail track inspection no longer meet the needs of modern railway systems. To address the issues of automation and efficiency in rail fault detection, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Jiale Li , Yulin Fu , Dongwei Yan , Sean Longyu Ma , Chiu-Wing Sham

Manual identification of archaeological features in LiDAR imagery is labor-intensive, costly, and requires archaeological expertise. This paper shows how recent advancements in deep learning (DL) present efficient solutions for accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jincheng Zhang , William Ringle , Andrew R. Willis

Ellipse fitting, an essential component in pupil or iris tracking based video oculography, is performed on previously segmented eye parts generated using various computer vision techniques. Several factors, such as occlusions due to eyelid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Rakshit S. Kothari , Aayush K. Chaudhary , Reynold J. Bailey , Jeff B. Pelz , Gabriel J. Diaz

Crashes and delays at Railroad Highway Grade Crossings (RHGC), where highways and railroads intersect, pose significant safety concerns for the U.S. Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). Despite the critical importance of addressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Al Amin , Deo Chimba , Kamrul Hasan , Emmanuel Samson

Detecting potential obstacles in railway environments is critical for preventing serious accidents. Identifying a broad range of obstacle categories under complex conditions requires large-scale datasets with precisely annotated,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Qiushi Guo , Jason Rambach

Temporal networks model a variety of important phenomena involving timed interactions between entities. Existing methods for machine learning on temporal networks generally exhibit at least one of two limitations. First, time is assumed to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Ryan A. Rossi , Sungchul Kim , Tong Yu , Jane Hoffswell , Nedim Lipka , Shunan Guo , Cameron Musco

Motion prediction is a critical part of self-driving technology, responsible for inferring future behavior of traffic actors in autonomous vehicle's surroundings. In order to ensure safe and efficient operations, prediction models need to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Henggang Cui , Hoda Shajari , Sai Yalamanchi , Nemanja Djuric

Peak detection is a problem in sequential data analysis that involves differentiating regions with higher counts (peaks) from regions with lower counts (background noise). It is crucial to correctly predict areas that deviate from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Toby D. Hocking , Jacob M. Kaufman , Alyssa J. Stenberg

The purpose of the paper is to provide innovative emerging technology framework for community to combat epidemic situations. The paper proposes a unique outbreak response system framework based on artificial intelligence and edge computing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Kinshuk Sengupta , Praveen Ranjan Srivastava

We introduce an end-to-end pipeline that leverages a fine-tuned YOLO12l-seg model -- trained on over 500 annotated post-blast images -- to deliver real-time instance segmentation (Box [email protected] ~ 0.769, Mask [email protected] ~ 0.800 at ~ 15 FPS).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yukun Yang

A map, as crucial information for downstream applications of an autonomous driving system, is usually represented in lanelines or centerlines. However, existing literature on map learning primarily focuses on either detecting geometry-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Tianyu Li , Peijin Jia , Bangjun Wang , Li Chen , Kun Jiang , Junchi Yan , Hongyang Li

We present an application of conformal prediction, a form of uncertainty quantification with guarantees, to the detection of railway signals. State-of-the-art architectures are tested and the most promising one undergoes the process of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-01-27 Léo Andéol , Thomas Fel , Florence De Grancey , Luca Mossina

Structured data extraction from tables plays a crucial role in document image analysis for scanned documents and digital archives. Although many methods have been proposed to detect table structures and extract cell contents, accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Suren Bandara
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