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Semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups is a wide class of discrete groups of isometries of the hyperbolic plane which includes arithmetic Fuchsian groups, hyperbolic triangle groups, groups admitting a modular embedding, and others. We introduce a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória , Gisele Teixeira Paula

The hyperbolic random graph model (HRG) has proven useful in the analysis of scale-free networks, which are ubiquitous in many fields, from social network analysis to biology. However, working with this model is algorithmically and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Eryk Kopczyński , Dorota Celińska-Kopczyńska

Clean markings on surfaces were a key component in Masur and Minsky's hierarchy machinery, which proved to be a powerful tool in the study of mapping class groups. We construct a marking graph for irreducible finite-type Artin groups which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Kaitlin Ragosta

In this article, we prove that, given two finite connected graphs $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$, if the two right-angled Artin groups $A(\Gamma_1)$ and $A(\Gamma_2)$ are quasi-isometric, then the infinite pointed sums $\bigvee_\mathbb{N}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Carolyn Abbott , Anthony Genevois , Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

A generic finite presentation defines a word hyperbolic group whose boundary is homeomorphic to the Menger curve. In this article, we produce the first known examples of non-hyperbolic $CAT(0)$ groups whose visual boundary is homeomorphic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Matthew Haulmark , G. Christopher Hruska , Bakul Sathaye

In the vein of Bonfert-Taylor, Bridgeman, Canary, and Taylor we introduce the notion of quasiconformal homogeneity for closed oriented hyperbolic surfaces restricted to subgroups of the mapping class group. We find uniform lower bounds for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Nicholas G. Vlamis

Given a closed surface $S$ with finitely generated Veech group $G$ and its $\pi_1(S)$-extension $\Gamma$, there exists a hyperbolic space $\hat{E}$ on which $\Gamma$ acts isometrically and cocompactly. The space $\hat{E}$ is obtained by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Eliot Bongiovanni

We show that a one-ended simply connected at infinity hyperbolic group $G$ with enough codimension-1 surface subgroups has $\partial G \cong \mathbb{S}^2$. Combined with a result of Markovic, our result gives a new characterization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Benjamin Beeker , Nir Lazarovich

We propose quasiperiodic heterostructures associated with the tessellations of the unit disk by regular hyperbolic triangles. We present explicit construction rules and explore some of the properties exhibited by these geometric-based…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-17 A. G. Barriuso , J. J. Monzon , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. F. Costa

Let $W$ be a right-angled Coxeter group corresponding to a finite non-discrete graph $\mathcal{G}$ with at least $3$ vertices. Our main theorem says that $\mathcal{G}^c$ is connected if and only if for any infinite index quasiconvex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Michal Buran

Let G be a group admitting a non-elementary acylindrical action on a Gromov hyperbolic space (for example, a non-elementary relatively hyperbolic group, or the mapping class group of a closed hyperbolic surface, or Out(F_n) for n>1). We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 R. Frigerio , M. B. Pozzetti , A. Sisto

We prove that Artin groups from a class containing all large-type Artin groups are systolic. This provides a concise yet precise description of their geometry. Immediate consequences are new results concerning large-type Artin groups:…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Jingyin Huang , Damian Osajda

We prove that the hierarchical hull of any finite set of interior points, hierarchy rays, and boundary points in a hierarchically hyperbolic space (HHS) is quasi-median quasi-isometric to a CAT(0) cube complex of bounded dimension. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Matthew Gentry Durham

Let X be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let G be a countable non-elementary weakly acylindrical group of isometries of X. We show that the second bounded cohomology group of G with real coefficients or with coefficients…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ursula Hamenstaedt

We classify the groups quasi-isometric to a group generated by finite-order elements within the class of one-ended hyperbolic groups which are not Fuchsian and whose JSJ decomposition over two-ended subgroups does not contain rigid vertex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Emily Stark

We prove that an Artin group splits over infinite cyclic subgroups if and only if its defining graph has a separating vertex, and explicitly construct a JSJ decomposition over infinite cyclic subgroups for all Artin groups. We then use…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Oli Jones , Giorgio Mangioni , Giovanni Sartori

We show that cubulated hyperbolic groups with spherical boundary of dimension 3 or at least 5 are virtually fundamental groups of closed, orientable, aspherical manifolds, provided that there are sufficiently many quasi-convex,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Corey Bregman , Merlin Incerti-Medici

We study the metric and topological properties of the space $\mathscr{D}(G)$ of left-invariant hyperbolic pseudometrics on the non-elementary hyperbolic group $G$ that are quasi-isometric to a word metric, up to rough similarity. This space…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Eduardo Oregón-Reyes

An important problem in quaternionic hyperbolic geometry is to classify ordered $m$-tuples of pairwise distinct points in the closure of quaternionic hyperbolic n-space, $\overline{{\bf H}_\bh^n}$, up to congruence in the holomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Wensheng Cao

This paper is subsequent to [5]. In this paper, we extend the classification of hyperbolic Dehn fillings with sufficiently large coefficients by addressing the remaining case not covered in [5]. Specifically, by considering the case in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-19 BoGwang Jeon