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Recent progress on the complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory in any curved spacetime is reviewed. When the curvature is smooth the string solutions are deformed folded string solutions as compared to flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Itzhak Bars

I review the appearance of classical integrable systems as an effective tool for the description of non-perturbative exact results in quantum string and gauge theories. Various aspects of this relation: spectral curves, action-angle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Marshakov

We review certain aspects of brain function which could be associated with non-critical (Liouville) string theory. In particular we simulate the physics of brain microtubules (MT) by using a (completely integrable) non-critical string, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Liouville field theory on the pseudosphere is considered (Dirichlet conditions). We compute explicitely the bulk-boundary structure constant with two different methods: first we use a suggestion made by Hosomichi in JHEP 0111 (2001) that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Benedicte Ponsot

We study N=1 super Liouville theory on worldsheets with and without boundary. Some basic correlation functions on a sphere or a disc are obtained using the properties of degenerate representations of superconformal algebra. Boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuda , Kazuo Hosomichi

We develop a perturbative expansion of quantum Liouville theory on the pseudosphere around the background generated by heavy charges. Explicit results are presented for the one and two point functions corresponding to the summation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pietro Menotti , Erik Tonni

We consider type IIA/B strings in two-dimensions and their projection with respect to the nilpotent space-time supercharge. Based on the ground ring structure, we propose a duality between perturbed type II strings and the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Ita , Harald Nieder , Yaron Oz

We develop the general formalism of string scattering from decaying D-branes in bosonic string theory. In worldsheet perturbation theory, amplitudes can be written as a sum of correlators in a grand canonical ensemble of unitary random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vijay Balasubramanian , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus , Asad Naqvi

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

A study is made of the implications of heterotic string $T$-duality and extended gauge symmetry for the conjectured equivalence of heterotic and Type I superstrings. While at first sight heterotic string world-sheet dynamics appears to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Joseph Polchinski , Edward Witten

We classify almost all classical string configurations, considered in the framework of the semi-classical limit of the string/gauge theory duality. Then, we describe a procedure for obtaining the conserved quantities and the exact classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Aleksandrova , P. Bozhilov

We demonstrate a first-principle analysis of the string theory landscapes in the framework of non-critical string/matrix models. In particular, we discuss non-perturbative instability, decay rate and the true vacuum of perturbative string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Hirotaka Irie , Chi-Hsien Yeh

The quantum theory of a massless spin two particle is strongly constrained by diffeomorphism invariance, which is in turn implied by unitarity. We explicitly exhibit the space-time diffeomorphism algebra of string theory, realizing it in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Waldemar Schulgin , Jan Troost

We explain how perturbative string theory can be viewed as an exactly renormalizable Weyl invariant quantum mechanics in the worldsheet representation clarifying why string scattering amplitudes are both finite and unambiguously normalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

In these talks we review some of the recent results on open strings and noncommutative gauge theories, starting from the early calculations of open strings in a constant electromagnetic background. We discuss both the neutral string and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi

We review recent developments in duality symmetric string theory. We begin with the world sheet doubled formalism which describes strings in an extended space time with extra coordinates conjugate to winding modes. This formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

We present an explicit calculation of the spectrum of a general class of string models, corresponding to Calabi-Yau flux compactifications with h_{1,2}>h_{1,1}>1 with leading perturbative and non-perturbative corrections, in which all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz

D-brane backgrounds are specified in closed string theories by holes with appropriate mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the string worldsheet. As presently stated, the prescription defining D-brane backgrounds is such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Vipul Periwal , Øyvind Tafjord

We resolve a puzzle in the theory of strings propagating on locally flat spacetimes with nontrivial Wilson lines for stringy Z_N gauge symmetries. We find that strings probing such backgrounds are described by consistent worldsheet CFTs.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman , Johannes Walcher

In a previous work, a world sheet field theory which sums planar phi^3 graphs was investigated. In particular, a solitonic solution of this model was constructed, and quantum fluctuations around this solution led to a string picture.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-25 Korkut Bardakci