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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is mainly limited by long scanning time and vulnerable to human tissue motion artifacts, in 3D clinical scenarios. Thus, k-space undersampling is used to accelerate the acquisition of MRI while leading to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-11 Shengke Xue , Ruiliang Bai , Xinyu Jin

Deep learning has shown great promise for MRI reconstruction from undersampled data, yet there is a lack of research on validating its performance in 3D parallel imaging acquisitions with non-Cartesian undersampling. In addition, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Asma Tanabene , Chaithya Giliyar Radhakrishna , Aurélien Massire , Mariappan S. Nadar , Philippe Ciuciu

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is widely used to visualise cardiac motion and diagnose heart disease. However, standard CMR imaging requires patients to lie still in a confined space inside a loud machine for 40-60 min, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Chujie Chang , Shoko Miyauchi , Ken'ichi Morooka , Ryo Kurazume , Oscar Martinez Mozos

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a leading approach in accelerating MR imaging. It employs deep neural networks to extract knowledge from available datasets and then applies the trained networks to reconstruct accurate images from limited…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-06 Shanshan Wang , Ruoyou Wu , Sen Jia , Alou Diakite , Cheng Li , Qiegen Liu , Leslie Ying

Deep learning (DL) has shown promise for faster, high quality accelerated MRI reconstruction. However, supervised DL methods depend on extensive amounts of fully-sampled (labeled) data and are sensitive to out-of-distribution (OOD) shifts,…

In recent years, machine learning (ML) based reconstruction has been widely investigated and employed in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. ML-based reconstructions can deliver clinically acceptable image quality under substantially…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Chi Zhang , Michael Loecher , Cagan Alkan , Mahmut Yurt , Shreyas S. Vasanawala , Daniel B. Ennis

Compressive sensing (CS) is an effective approach for fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). It aims at reconstructing MR images from a small number of under-sampled data in k-space, and accelerating the data acquisition in MRI. To improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Yan Yang , Jian Sun , Huibin Li , Zongben Xu

Fast data acquisition in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is vastly in demand and scan time directly depends on the number of acquired k-space samples. The data-driven methods based on deep neural networks have resulted in promising…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-01 Ali Pour Yazdanpanah , Onur Afacan , Simon K. Warfield

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a powerful medical imaging modality, but unfortunately suffers from long scan times which, aside from increasing operational costs, can lead to image artifacts due to patient motion. Motion during the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Brett Levac , Sidharth Kumar , Ajil Jalal , Jonathan I. Tamir

We present an unsupervised learning framework for simultaneously training single-view depth prediction and optical flow estimation models using unlabeled video sequences. Existing unsupervised methods often exploit brightness constancy and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Yuliang Zou , Zelun Luo , Jia-Bin Huang

In many applications, it is important to reconstruct a fluid flow field, or some other high-dimensional state, from limited measurements and limited data. In this work, we propose a shallow neural network-based learning methodology for such…

Incoherent k-space undersampling and deep learning-based reconstruction methods have shown great success in accelerating MRI. However, the performance of most previous methods will degrade dramatically under high acceleration factors, e.g.,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Jin Liu , Qing Lin , Zhuang Xiong , Shanshan Shan , Chunyi Liu , Min Li , Feng Liu , G. Bruce Pike , Hongfu Sun , Yang Gao

Most existing methods for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction with deep learning use fully supervised training, which assumes that a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), fully sampled dataset is available for training. In many…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-17 Charles Millard , Mark Chiew

Deep learning methods have witnessed the great progress in image restoration with specific metrics (e.g., PSNR, SSIM). However, the perceptual quality of the restored image is relatively subjective, and it is necessary for users to control…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Wei Wang , Ruiming Guo , Yapeng Tian , Wenming Yang

Event-based cameras can overpass frame-based cameras limitations for important tasks such as high-speed motion detection during self-driving cars navigation in low illumination conditions. The event cameras' high temporal resolution and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Haixin Sun , Minh-Quan Dao , Vincent Fremont

Background: Cardiac MRI derived biventricular mass and function parameters, such as end-systolic volume (ESV), end-diastolic volume (EDV), ejection fraction (EF), stroke volume (SV), and ventricular mass (VM) are clinically well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Hinrich B Winther , Christian Hundt , Bertil Schmidt , Christoph Czerner , Johann Bauersachs , Frank Wacker , Jens Vogel-Claussen

Recent studies show that deep learning (DL) based MRI reconstruction outperforms conventional methods, such as parallel imaging and compressed sensing (CS), in multiple applications. Unlike CS that is typically implemented with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-22 Hongyi Gu , Burhaneddin Yaman , Steen Moeller , Il Yong Chun , Mehmet Akçakaya

This paper proposes a multi-channel image reconstruction method, named DeepcomplexMRI, to accelerate parallel MR imaging with residual complex convolutional neural network. Different from most existing works which rely on the utilization of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-30 Shanshan Wang , Huitao Cheng , Leslie Ying , Taohui Xiao , Ziwen Ke , Xin Liu , Hairong Zheng , Dong Liang

Functional MRI (fMRI) is an important tool for non-invasive studies of brain function. Over the past decade, multi-echo fMRI methods that sample multiple echo times has become popular with potential to improve quantification. While these…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Hongyi Gu , Chi Zhang , Zidan Yu , Christoph Rettenmeier , V. Andrew Stenger , Mehmet Akçakaya

Dense optical flow estimation plays a key role in many robotic vision tasks. In the past few years, with the advent of deep learning, we have witnessed great progress in optical flow estimation. However, current networks often consist of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Lingtong Kong , Chunhua Shen , Jie Yang