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Machine learning (ML) plays an increasingly important role in both online and offline event reconstruction and identification at CMS experiment. A variety of ML techniques are used to improve the identification of physics objects. Dedicated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 Uttiya Sarkar

The application of machine learning (ML) in high energy physics (HEP), specifically in heavy-flavor jet tagging at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments, has experienced remarkable growth and innovation in the past decade. This review…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-23 Spandan Mondal , Luca Mastrolorenzo

We study the performance of the Particle Transformer (ParT) for jet flavor tagging using ILD full simulation events (1M jets) as well as fast simulation samples (10M and 1M jets). We perform 3-category ($b/c/d$), 6-category ($b/c/d/u/s/g$),…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2026-03-20 Taikan Suehara , Takahiro Kawahara , Tomohiko Tanabe , Risako Tagami

International Linear Collider (ILC) is a next-generation $e^+e^-$ linear collider to explore Beyond-Standard-Models by precise measurements of Higgs bosons. Jet flavor tagging plays a vital role in the ILC project by identification of $H\to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-11-13 Risako Tagami , Taikan Suehara , Masaya Ishino

Precise measurements of Higgs decays into quarks and gluons are essential for probing the Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson and testing the flavor structure of the Standard Model. We investigate the process $e^+e^- \to ZH$ at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Xinzhu Wang , Yifan Zhu , Chunxiang Zhu , Jianfeng Jiang , Manqi Ruan , Kun Wang , Haijun Yang , Yongfeng Zhu

The Higgs bosons and the top quark decay into rich and diverse final states, containing both light and heavy quarks, gluons, photons as well as W and Z bosons. This article reviews the challenges involved in reconstructing Higgs and top…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-22 Patrizia Azzi , Loukas Gouskos , Michele Selvaggi , Frank Simon

By representing each collider event as a point cloud, we adopt the Graphic Convolutional Network (GCN) with focal loss to reconstruct the Higgs jet in it. This method provides higher Higgs tagging efficiency and better reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Jun Guo , Jinmian Li , Tianjun Li , Rao Zhang

Future collider experiments require unprecedented precision in measurements of Higgs, electroweak, and flavour observables, placing stringent demands on event reconstruction. The achievable precision on Higgs couplings scales directly with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-05 Dolores Garcia , Lena Herrmann , Gregor Krzmanc , Michele Selvaggi

Heavy-flavor hadron production, in particular bottom hadron production, is difficult to study in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) experiments due to small production rates and branching fractions. To overcome these limitations, a method for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-20 Thomas Boettcher

Jet flavour identification algorithms are of paramount importance to maximise the physics potential of future collider experiments. This work describes a novel set of tools allowing for a realistic simulation and reconstruction of particle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-10 Franco Bedeschi , Loukas Gouskos , Michele Selvaggi

The high-luminosity era of the LHC will offer greatly increased number of events for more precise Standard Model measurements and Beyond Standard Model searches, but will also pose unprecedented challenges to the detectors. To meet these…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-09 Théo Cuisset

In collider physics at the TeV scale, there are many important processes which involve six or more jets. The sensitivity of the physics analysis depends critically on the performance of the jet clustering algorithm. We present a full…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-27 Taikan Suehara , Tomohiko Tanabe , Satoru Yamashita

We study the benefits of jet- and event-level deep learning methods in distinguishing vector boson fusion (VBF) from gluon-gluon fusion (GGF) Higgs production at the LHC. We show that a variety of classifiers (CNNs, attention-based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , David Shih , Shang-Fu Wei

Jet flavour tagging is crucial in experimental high-energy physics. A tagging algorithm, DeepJetTransformer, is presented, which exploits a transformer-based neural network that is substantially faster to train than state-of-the-art graph…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-11 Freya Blekman , Florencia Canelli , Alexandre De Moor , Kunal Gautam , Armin Ilg , Anna Macchiolo , Eduardo Ploerer

Jet flavour classification is of paramount importance for a broad range of applications in modern-day high-energy-physics experiments, particularly at the LHC. In this paper we propose a novel architecture for this task that exploits modern…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-12-14 Emil Bols , Jan Kieseler , Mauro Verzetti , Markus Stoye , Anna Stakia

In high energy physics, the ability to reconstruct particles based on their detector signatures is essential for downstream data analyses. A particle reconstruction algorithm based on learning hypergraphs (HGPflow) has previously been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-02 Nilotpal Kakati , Etienne Dreyer , Anna Ivina , Francesco Armando Di Bello , Lukas Heinrich , Marumi Kado , Eilam Gross

The task of reconstructing particles from low-level detector response data to predict the set of final state particles in collision events represents a set-to-set prediction task requiring the use of multiple features and their correlations…

Using deep neural networks for identifying physics objects at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has become a powerful alternative approach in recent years. After successful training of deep neural networks, examining the trained networks not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Taoli Cheng

Identifying and reconstructing hadronic $\tau$ decays ($\tau_{\textrm{h}}$) is an important task at current and future high-energy physics experiments, as $\tau_{\textrm{h}}$ represent an important tool to analyze the production of Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-02 Torben Lange , Saswati Nandan , Joosep Pata , Laurits Tani , Christian Veelken

Machine-learning-based methods can be developed for the reconstruction of clusters in segmented detectors for high energy physics experiments. Convolutional neural networks with autoencoder architecture trained on labeled data from a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-02 Kalina Dimitrova , Venelin Kozhuharov , Ruslan Nastaev , Peicho Petkov
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