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In the recent years, there has been a significant improvement in the quality of samples produced by (deep) generative models such as variational auto-encoders and generative adversarial networks. However, the representation capabilities of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Shady Abu Hussein , Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

In recent years, the proliferation of multimedia applications and formats, such as IPTV, Virtual Reality (VR, 360-degree), and point cloud videos, has presented new challenges to the video compression research community. Simultaneously,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Thomas Amestoy , Naty Sidaty , Wassim Hamidouche , Pierrick Philippe , Daniel Menard

The growth in video Internet traffic and advancements in video attributes such as framerate, resolution, and bit-depth boost the demand to devise a large-scale, highly efficient video encoding environment. This is even more essential for…

The upcoming video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), has shown great improvement compared to its predecessor, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), in terms of bitrate saving. Despite its substantial performance, compressed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-09 Fatemeh Nasiri , Wassim Hamidouche , Luce Morin , Nicolas Dhollande , Gildas Cocherel

Videos are inherently temporal sequences by their very nature. In this work, we explore the potential of modeling videos in a chronological and scalable manner with autoregressive (AR) language models, inspired by their success in natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yizhuo Li , Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Ying Shan , Ping Luo

With the increasing consumption of 3D displays and virtual reality, multi-view video has become a promising format. However, its high resolution and multi-camera shooting result in a substantial increase in data volume, making storage and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Chen Zhu , Guo Lu , Bing He , Rong Xie , Li Song

We present a new algorithm for video coding, learned end-to-end for the low-latency mode. In this setting, our approach outperforms all existing video codecs across nearly the entire bitrate range. To our knowledge, this is the first…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-20 Oren Rippel , Sanjay Nair , Carissa Lew , Steve Branson , Alexander G. Anderson , Lubomir Bourdev

Content-adaptive compression is crucial for enhancing the adaptability of the pre-trained neural codec for various contents. Although these methods have been very practical in neural image compression (NIC), their application in neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Zhenghao Chen , Luping Zhou , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

Nowadays, real-time video communication over the internet through video conferencing applications has become an invaluable tool in everyone's professional and personal life. This trend underlines the need for video coding algorithms that…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-10-05 Stamos Katsigiannis , Georgios Papaioannou , Dimitris Maroulis

To achieve higher coding efficiency, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) includes several novel components, but at the expense of increasing decoder computational complexity. These technologies at a low bit rate often create contouring and ringing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-27 Shiba Kuanar , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Vassilis Athitsos , K. R Rao

To enhance image compression performance, recent deep neural network-based research can be divided into three categories: a learnable codec, a postprocessing network, and a compact representation network. The learnable codec has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 Hanbin Son , Taeoh Kim , Hyeongmin Lee , Sangyoun Lee

Transformer-based deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success across various computer vision tasks, largely attributed to their long-range self-attention mechanism and scalability. However, most transformer architectures embed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Muyi Bao , Changyu Zeng , Yifan Wang , Zhengni Yang , Zimu Wang , Guangliang Cheng , Jun Qi , Wei Wang

Implicit Neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a promising approach for video compression, and have achieved comparable performance to the state-of-the-art codecs such as H.266/VVC. However, existing INR-based methods struggle to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Jun Zhu , Xinfeng Zhang , Lv Tang , JunHao Jiang

Geometry-based point cloud compression (G-PCC), an international standard designed by MPEG, provides a generic framework for compressing diverse types of point clouds while ensuring interoperability across applications and devices. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Wanhao Ma , Wei Zhang , Shuai Wan , Fuzheng Yang

We leverage the modern advancements in talking head generation to propose an end-to-end system for talking head video compression. Our algorithm transmits pivot frames intermittently while the rest of the talking head video is generated by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Madhav Agarwal , Anchit Gupta , Rudrabha Mukhopadhyay , Vinay P. Namboodiri , C V Jawahar

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enhances 3D scene reconstruction through explicit representation and fast rendering, demonstrating potential benefits for various low-level vision tasks, including video compression. However, existing 3DGS-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Siyue Teng , Ge Gao , Duolikun Danier , Yuxuan Jiang , Fan Zhang , Thomas Davis , Zoe Liu , David Bull

Visual tokenizers map high-dimensional raw pixels into a compressed representation for downstream modeling. Beyond compression, tokenizers dictate what information is preserved and how it is organized. A de facto standard approach to video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Andrei Atanov , Jesse Allardice , Roman Bachmann , Oğuzhan Fatih Kar , R Devon Hjelm , David Griffiths , Peter Fu , Afshin Dehghan , Amir Zamir

While recent neural codecs achieve strong performance at low bitrates when optimized for perceptual quality, their effectiveness deteriorates significantly under ultra-low bitrate conditions. To mitigate this, generative compression methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Chuqin Zhou , Xiaoyue Ling , Yunuo Chen , Jincheng Dai , Guo Lu , Wenjun Zhang

Deep-predictive-coding networks (DPCNs) are hierarchical, generative models. They rely on feed-forward and feed-back connections to modulate latent feature representations of stimuli in a dynamic and context-sensitive manner. A crucial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Isaac J. Sledge , Jose C. Principe

Fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) aims to discriminate similar subcategories, whose main challenge is the large intraclass diversities and subtle inter-class differences. Existing FGVC methods usually select discriminant regions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Yu Wang , Shuo Ye , Shujian Yu , Xinge You
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