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We define and study a long-range version of the XX model, arising as the free-fermion point of the XXZ-type Haldane--Shastry (HS) chain. It has a description via non-unitary fermions, based on the free-fermion Temperley--Lieb algebra, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-06 Adel Ben Moussa , Jules Lamers , Didina Serban , Ayman Toufik

We propose and test an algorithm to simulate a lattice system of interacting fermions in two spatial dimensions. The approach is an extension of the entanglement renormalization technique [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 220405 (2007)] and the related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-05 Philippe Corboz , Glen Evenbly , Frank Verstraete , Guifre Vidal

Using effective field theory approach we study a homogeneous superfluid state with a single (gapless) Fermi surface, recently suggested as a possible phase for an ultracold Fermi gas with spin-population imbalance. We find an unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-05 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

We study attractive fermions in an optical lattice superimposed by a trapping potential, such that fermions may form bosonic molecules. We map the model onto nonlinear field equations depending on the Nambu-Gor'kov propagator. The resulting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 O. Fialko , A. Gammal , K. Ziegler

We deliver the realistic ab initio lattice investigations of $K \overline{K}$ scattering. In the Asqtad-improved staggered dynamical fermion formulation, we carefully measure $K\overline{K}$ four-point function in the $I=0$ channel by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-30 Ziwen Fu

We study the variational solution of generic interacting fermionic lattice systems using fermionic Gaussian states and show that the process of "gaussification", leading to a nonlinear closed equation of motion for the covariance matrix, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Christina V. Kraus , Tobias J. Osborne

We address the issue of consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of high-spin baryon resonances in hadronic processes. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

We introduce a spin-1/2 model in three dimensions which is a generalization of the well-known Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice. Following Kitaev, we solve the model exactly by mapping it to a theory of non-interacting fermions in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Saptarshi Mandal , Naveen Surendran

A generalized effective spin-chain model is developed for studies of strongly interacting spinor gases in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. The spinor gas is mapped to a system of spinless fermions and a spin-chain. A generalized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-06 Sagarika Basak , Han Pu

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

The general framework for integrable discrete systems on R in particular containing lattice soliton systems and their q-deformed analogues is presented. The concept of regular grain structures on R, generated by discrete one-parameter…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-18 Maciej Blaszak , Metin Gurses , Burcu Silindir , Blazej M. Szablikowski

We consider quantum systems consisting of a linear chain of n harmonic oscillators coupled by a nearest neighbour interaction of the form $-q_r q_{r+1}$ ($q_r$ refers to the position of the $r$th oscillator). In principle, such systems are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-27 G. Regniers , J. Van der Jeugt

We present a lattice model of fermions with $N$ flavors and random interactions which describes a Planckian metal at low temperatures, $T \rightarrow 0$, in the solvable limit of large $N$. We begin with quasiparticles around a Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-09 Aavishkar A. Patel , Subir Sachdev

K\"ahler's geometric approach in which relativistic fermion fields are treated as differential forms is applied in three spacetime dimensions. It is shown that the resulting continuum theory is invariant under global U($N)\otimes$U($N)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-31 Simon Hands

We present three classes of exactly solvable models for fermion and boson systems, based on the pairing interaction. These models are solvable in any dimension. As an example we show the first results for fermion interacting with repulsive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Dukelsky , C. Esebbag , P. Schuck

We study an exactly solvable spin-orbital model that can be regarded as a classical analogue of the celebrated Kitaev honeycomb model and describes interactions between Rydberg atoms on the ruby lattice. We leverage its local and nonlocal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-09 Weslei B. Fontana , Fabrizio G. Oliviero , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Willian M. H. Natori

Staggered fermions are constructed for the transverse lattice regularization scheme. The weak perturbation theory of transverse lattice non-compact QED is developed in light-cone gauge, and we argue that for fixed lattice spacing this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul A. Griffin

We describe a proposal for constructing a lattice theory that we argue may be capable of yielding free Weyl fermions in the continuum limit. The model employs reduced staggered fermions and uses site parity dependent Yukawa interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-14 Simon Catterall

Markov chains for probability distributions related to matrix product states and 1D Hamiltonians are introduced. With appropriate 'inverse temperature' schedules, these chains can be combined into a random approximation scheme for ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-14 S. Iblisdir

We present a recursion relation for the explicit construction of integrable spin chain Hamiltonians with long-range interactions. Based on arbitrary short-range (e.g. nearest-neighbor) integrable spin chains, it allows to construct an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Till Bargheer , Niklas Beisert , Florian Loebbert