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Energy conserving particle-in-cell schemes are constructed for a class of reduced relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell equations of laser-plasma interaction. Discrete Poisson equation is also satisfied by the numerical solution. Specifically,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Yingzhe Li

We present monostatic sampling methods for limited-aperture scattering problems in two dimensions. The direct sampling method (DSM) is well known to provide a robust, stable, and fast numerical scheme for imaging inhomogeneities from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Sangwoo Kang , Mikyoung Lim

Battery aging is a natural process that contributes to capacity and power fade, resulting in a gradual performance degradation over time and usage. State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH) monitoring of an aging battery poses a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-25 Anirudh Allam , Simona Onori

I review single-molecule experiments (SME) in biological physics. Recent technological developments have provided the tools to design and build scientific instruments of high enough sensitivity and precision to manipulate and visualize…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Ritort

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a recently proposed quantitative phase imaging technique with high resolution and wide field-of-view (FOV). In current FPM imaging platforms, systematic error sources come from the aberrations, LED…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-18 An Pan , Yan Zhang , Tianyu Zhao , Zhaojun Wang , Dan Dan , Baoli Yao

We present a finite volume scheme for modeling the diffusion of charged particles, specifically ions, in constrained geometries using a degenerate Poisson-Nernst-Planck system with size exclusion yielding cross-diffusion. Our method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Clément Cancès , Maxime Herda , Annamaria Massimini

We develop a new finite volume method using unstructured mesh-vertex grids for coupled systems modeling shallow water flows and solute transport over complex bottom topography. Novel well-balanced positivity preserving discretization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Hasan Karjoun , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Philippe G. LeFloch

The transport and continuum equations exhibit a number of conservation laws. For example, scalar multiplication is conserved by the transport equation, while positivity of probabilities is conserved by the continuum equation. Certain…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Henry O. Jacobs , Ram Vasudevan

We study the numerical approximation of the invariant measure of a viscous scalar conservation law, one-dimensional and periodic in the space variable, and stochastically forced with a white-in-time but spatially correlated noise. The flux…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Sébastien Boyaval , Sofiane Martel , Julien Reygner

The pragmatic approach to coded continuous-phase modulation (CPM) is proposed as a capacity-achieving low-complexity alternative to the serially-concatenated CPM (SC-CPM) coding scheme. In this paper, we first perform a selection of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Alberto Perotti , Alberto Tarable , Sergio Benedetto , Guido Montorsi

Molecular dynamics simulations of biomolecules have been widely adopted in biomedical studies. As classical point-charge models continue to be used in routine biomolecular applications, there have been growing demands on developing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Haixin Wei , Ruxi Qi , Junmei Wang , Piotr Cieplak , Yong Duan , Ray Luo

Quantitative imaging of subcellular processes in living embryos, stem-cell systems, and organoid models requires microscopy platforms that combine high spatial resolution, fast volumetric acquisition, long-term stability, and minimal…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-30 Armin Shoushtarizadeh , Michele Cerminara , Corinne Chureau , Leah Friedman , Deepthi Kailash , Thomas Gregor

Particle-in-cell (PIC) plasma simulations are a productive and valued tool for the study of nonlinear plasma phenomena, yet there are basic questions about the simulation methods themselves that remain unanswered. Here we study one such…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 J. U. Brackbill

Numerical heating in particle-in-cell (PIC) codes currently precludes the accurate simulation of cold, relativistic plasma over long periods, severely limiting their applications in astrophysical environments. We present a spatially…

This paper introduces a family of entropy-conserving finite-difference discretizations for the compressible flow equations. In addition to conserving the primary quantities of mass, momentum, and total energy, the methods also preserve…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-24 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh , Gennaro Coppola

Methods for discretizing port-Hamiltonian systems are of interest both for simulation and control purposes. Despite the large literature on mixed finite elements, no rigorous analysis of the connections between mixed elements and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Andrea Brugnoli , Daniel Alazard , Valérie Pommier-Budinger , Denis Matignon

We are interested in simulating blood flow in arteries with variable elasticity with a one dimensional model. We present a well-balanced finite volume scheme based on the recent developments in shallow water equations context. We thus get a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Olivier Delestre , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are essential measuring devices for monitoring, control and protection of power systems. The objective of the optimal PMU placement (OPP) problem is to minimize the number of PMUs and select the bus locations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Nikolaos Theodorakatos , Nikolaos Manousakis , George Korres

We describe a new algorithm for trajectory optimization of mechanical systems. Our method combines pseudo-spectral methods for function approximation with variational discretization schemes that exactly preserve conserved mechanical…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Akshay Srinivasan , Madhusudhan Venkadesan

This paper focuses on the Partitioned-Solution Approach (PSA) employed for the Time-Domain Simulation (TDS) of dynamic power system models. In PSA, differential equations are solved at each step of the TDS for state variables, whereas…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Georgios Tzounas , Gabriela Hug