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We baseline with current cosmological observations to forecast the power of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in two ways: 1. the gain in constraining power of parameter combinations in the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, and 2.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Samuel Goldstein , Minsu Park , Marco Raveri , Bhuvnesh Jain , Lado Samushia

We study phenomenology of electroweak-interacting fermionic dark matter (DM) with a mass of $\mathcal{O}(100)$ GeV. Constructing the effective Lagrangian that describes the interactions between the Higgs boson and the SU(2)$_L$ isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 Junji Hisano , Daiki Kobayashi , Naoya Mori , Eibun Senaha

We present a detailed investigation of the effects that a direct interaction between Dark Energy (DE) and Cold Dark Matter (CDM) particles imprints on the Halo Mass Function (HMF) of groups and clusters of galaxies. Making use of the public…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Weiguang Cui , Marco Baldi , Stefano Borgani

Accurate modelling of non-linear scales in galaxy clustering will be crucial for data analysis of Stage IV galaxy surveys. A selection of competing non-linear models must be made based on validation studies. We provide a comprehensive set…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Benjamin Bose , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Katarina Markovič , Florian Beutler

The Effective Field Theory of Dark Energy (EFTofDE) provides a systematic and model-independent framework to study dark energy (DE) and modified gravity (MG) with one additional scalar degree of freedom. It can describe the known models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-18 Chi Zheng , Wei Liu , Zonghao Zhan , Wenjuan Fang

We reassess the realistic discovery reach of Solar-System experiments for dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), making explicit the bridge from cosmology-level linear responses to local, screened residuals. In scalar-tensor frameworks with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Slava G. Turyshev

We consider cosmological models in which dark matter feels a fifth force mediated by the dark energy scalar field, also known as coupled dark energy. Our interest resides in estimating forecasts for future surveys like Euclid when we take…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-02 Santiago Casas , Luca Amendola , Marco Baldi , Valeria Pettorino , Adrian Vollmer

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

We perform a global fit of dark matter interactions with nucleons using a non-relativistic effective operator description, considering both direct detection and neutrino data. We examine the impact of combining the direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 Neal P. Avis Kozar , Pat Scott , Aaron C. Vincent

The interacting dark energy (IDE) model is a promising alternative cosmological model which has the potential to solve the fine-tuning and coincidence problems by considering the interaction between dark matter and dark energy. Previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Yu Zhao , Yun Liu , Shihong Liao , Jiajun Zhang , Xiangkun Liu , Wei Du

We contrast predictions for the high-redshift galaxy population and reionization history between cold dark matter (CDM) and an alternative self-interacting dark matter model based on the recently developed ETHOS framework that alleviates…

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM), a scalar particle coupled to the gravitational field without self-interaction whose mass range is $m \sim 10^{-24} - 10^{-20}\ \rm{eV}$, is one of the promising alternative dark matter candidates to cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Hiroki Kawai , Masamune Oguri , Alfred Amruth , Tom Broadhurst , Jeremy Lim

There possibly exists some direct, non-gravitational coupling between dark energy and dark matter. This possibility should be seriously tested by using observations, which requires us to understand such a scenario from the aspects of both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-07 Xin Zhang

Cosmology offers opportunities to test Dark Matter independently of its interactions with the Standard Model. We study the imprints of long-range forces acting solely in the dark sector on the distribution of galaxies, the so-called Large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-01 Salvatore Bottaro , Emanuele Castorina , Marco Costa , Diego Redigolo , Ennio Salvioni

Dark energy can modify the dynamics of dark matter if there exists a direct interaction between them. Thus a measurement of the structure growth, e.g., redshift-space distortions (RSD), can provide a powerful tool to constrain the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-18 Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Loop corrections to the power spectrum are frequently computed using approximate non-linear kernels adopted from an Einstein de-Sitter (EdS) cosmology. We present an algorithm that allows us to take the full time- and scale-dependence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Mathias Garny , Petter Taule

We explore the cosmological consequences of interacting dark energy (IDE) models using the SNLS3 supernova samples. In particular, we focus on the impacts of different SNLS3 light-curve fitters (LCF) (corresponding to "SALT2", "SiFTO", and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-10 Shuang Wang , Yazhou Hu , Miao Li , Nan Li

Interactions between dark matter (DM) and radiation (photons or neutrinos) in the early Universe suppress density fluctuations on small mass scales. Here we perform a thorough analysis of structure formation in the fully non-linear regime…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-14 J. A. Schewtschenko , R. J. Wilkinson , C. M. Baugh , C. Boehm , S. Pascoli

Recent DESI baryon acoustic oscillation data reveal deviations from $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, conventionally attributed to dynamical dark energy (DE). We demonstrate that these deviations are equally, if not better, explained by interactions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Tian-Nuo Li , William Giarè , Guo-Hong Du , Yun-He Li , Eleonora Di Valentino , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang