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We prove that the scaling limits of spin fluctuations in four-dimensional Ising-type models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction at or near the critical point are Gaussian. A similar statement is proven for the $\lambda \phi^4$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin

Using the geometric entanglement measure, we study the scaling of multipartite entanglement in several 1D models at criticality, specifically the linear harmonic chain and the XY spin chain encompassing both the Ising and XX critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-01 Alonso Botero , Benni Reznik

Spin models are used in many studies of complex systems---be it condensed matter physics, neural networks, or economics---as they exhibit rich macroscopic behaviour despite their microscopic simplicity. Here we prove that all the physics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-15 Gemma De las Cuevas , Toby S. Cubitt

The power of matrix product states to describe infinite-size translational-invariant critical spin chains is investigated. At criticality, the accuracy with which they describe ground state properties of a system is limited by the size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-19 L. Tagliacozzo , Thiago. R. de Oliveira , S. Iblisdir , J. I. Latorre

In quantum spin systems obeying hyperscaling, the probability distribution of the total magnetization takes on a universal scaling form at criticality. We obtain this scaling function exactly for the ground state and first excited state of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Austen Lamacraft , Paul Fendley

For percolating systems, we propose a universal exponent relation connecting the leading corrections to scaling of the cluster size distribution with the dynamic corrections to the asymptotic transport behaviour at criticality. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-08 Axel Kammerer , Felix Höfling , Thomas Franosch

We define a polynomial measure of multiparticle entanglement which is scalable, i.e., which applies to any number of spin-1/2 particles. By evaluating it for three particle states, for eigenstates of the one dimensional Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 David A. Meyer , Nolan R. Wallach

While classical spin systems in random networks have been intensively studied, much less is known about quantum magnets in random graphs. Here, we investigate interacting quantum spins on small-world networks, building on mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-17 Maxime Dupont , Nicolas Laflorencie

We consider the large-$U$ limit of the one-band Hubbard model at half-filling on a non-bipartite two-dimensional lattice. An external magnetic field can induce a three-spin chiral interaction at order $1 / U^2 ~$. We discuss situations in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Diptiman Sen , R. Chitra

In order to overcome the limitations of small system sizes in spin-glass simulations, we investigate the one-dimensional Ising spin chain with power-law interactions. The model has the advantage over traditional higher-dimensional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Mathias Koerner , Frauke Liers , A. K. Hartmann

Using conformal field theory (CFT) arguments we derive an infinite number of constraints on the large spin expansion of the anomalous dimensions and structure constants of higher spin operators. These arguments rely only on analiticity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Tomasz Lukowski

We generalize entanglement detection with covariance matrices for an arbitrary set of observables. A generalized uncertainty relation is constructed using the covariance and commutation matrices, then a criterion is established by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Vinay Tripathi , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan , Tim Byrnes

We give an exact analytic solution of the strong coupling limit of the integral equation which was recently proposed to describe the universal scaling function of high spin operators in N = 4 gauge theory. The solution agrees with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 L. F. Alday , G. Arutyunov , M. K. Benna , B. Eden , I. R. Klebanov

We describe various aspects of statistical mechanics defined in the complex temperature or coupling-constant plane. Using exactly solvable models, we analyse such aspects as renormalization group flows in the complex plane, the distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller

Percolation is a cornerstone concept in physics, providing crucial insights into critical phenomena and phase transitions. In this study, we adopt a kinetic perspective to reveal the scaling behaviors of higher-order gaps in the largest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sheng Fang , Qing Lin , Jun Meng , Bingsheng Chen , Jan Nagler , Youjin Deng , Jingfang Fan

We develop a martingale approximation approach to studying the limiting behavior of quadratic forms of Markov chains. We use the technique to examine the asymptotic behavior of lag-window estimators in time series and we apply the results…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Yves F. Atchade , Matias D. Cattaneo

We study families of dependent site percolation models on the triangular lattice ${\mathbb T}$ and hexagonal lattice ${\mathbb H}$ that arise by applying certain cellular automata to independent percolation configurations. We analyze the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman , Vladas Sidoravicius

The martingale expansion provides a refined approximation to the marginal distributions of martingales beyond the normal approximation implied by the martingale central limit theorem. We develop a martingale expansion framework specifically…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Masaaki Fukasawa

We present results from Monte Carlo simulations to test for ultrametricity and clustering properties in spin-glass models. By using a one-dimensional Ising spin glass with random power-law interactions where the universality class of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-01-26 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Alexander K. Hartmann

The multiplicities of the decomposition of the product of an arbitrary number $n$ of spin $s$ states into irreducible $SU(2)$ representations are computed. Two complementary methods are presented, one based on random walks in representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-06 Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos