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Scattering of electrons by localized spins is the ultimate process enabling electrical detection and control of the magnetic state of a spin-doped material. At the molecular scale, this scattering is mediated by the electronic orbitals…

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). A reliable measure of the tissue myelin content is therefore essential for the understanding of the physiopathology of MS, tracking progression and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Wen Wei , Emilie Poirion , Benedetta Bodini , Stanley Durrleman , Nicholas Ayache , Bruno Stankoff , Olivier Colliot

We investigate Brownian noise effects on magnetic focusing of prolate and oblate spheroids carrying permanent magnetic dipoles in channel (Poiseuille) flow subject to a uniform magnetic field. The focusing is effected by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-21 Mohammad Reza Shabanniya , Ali Naji

The shear-jamming of dense suspensions can be strongly affected by molecular-scale interactions between particles, e.g. by chemically controlling their propensity for hydrogen bonding. However, hydrogen bonding not only enhances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-16 Nicole M. James , Chiao-Peng Hsu , Nicholas D. Spencer , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Lucio Isa

We synthesize thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) colloidal microgel particles of different stiffnesses by controlling the concentration of crosslinker in a one-pot synthesis method. We employ oscillatory rheology and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-12 Chandeshwar Misra , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Sonali Vasant Kawale , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

The unique sub-grain patterns have been found in some particular alloys (316L, Al-Si, Co-Cr-Mo) selective laser melting (SLM), the submicron-scale cellular, elongated cellular or even band structures are always coexisting inside one single…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Xin Zhou , Yuan Zhong , Zhijian Shen , Wei Liu

We develop a model of interacting zwitterionic membranes with rotating surface dipoles immersed in a monovalent salt, and implement it in a field theoretic formalism. In the mean-field regime of monovalent salt, the electrostatic forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-17 Sahin Buyukdagli , Rudolf Podgornik

Thermodynamic properties of charge-stabilised colloidal suspensions are commonly modeled by implementing the mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory within a cell model. This approach models a bulk system by a single macroion, together…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Alan R. Denton

Zinc-fingers, which widely exist in eukaryotic cell and play crucial roles in life processes, depend on the binding of zinc ion for their proper folding. To computationally study the zinc coupled folding of the zinc-fingers, charge transfer…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-06-17 Wenfei Li , Jian Zhang , Jun Wang , Wei Wang

Some of the key proteins essential for important cellular processes are capable of recruiting other proteins from the cytosol to phospholipid membranes. The physical basis for this cooperativity of binding is, surprisingly, still unclear.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Andriy Goychuk , Erwin Frey

Integrating epitaxial and ferromagnetic Europium Oxide (EuO) directly on silicon is a perfect route to enrich silicon nanotechnology with spin filter functionality. To date, the inherent chemical reactivity between EuO and Si has prevented…

Long-term stability of neural interfaces is frequently compromised by mechanical mismatch and chronic neuroinflammation, often leading to electrode detachment and signal failure. While hydrogel coatings offer a solution, conventional…

The organic spinterface describes the spin-polarized properties that develop, due to charge transfer, at the interface between a ferromagnetic metal (FM) and the molecules of an organic semiconductor. Yet, if the latter is also magnetic…

Numerous studies focus on the relationships between chemical composition and OHband positions in the infrared (IR) spectra of micaceous minerals. These studies are based on the coexistence, in dioctahedral micas or smectites, of several…

Materials with strong spin orbit coupling (SOC) are essential for realizing spin orbit torque (SOT) based magnetic memory devices. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising candidates for such appli cations because of their…

Hypothesis: While the mechanical disruption of microscopic structures in complex fluids by large shear flows has been studied extensively, the effects of applied strains on the dielectric properties of macromolecular aggregates has received…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-27 Chandeshwar Misra , Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Water provides the driving force for the assembly and stability of many cellular components. Despite its impact on biological functions, a nanoscale understanding of the relationship between its structure and dynamics under soft confinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-18 Fausto Martelli , Jason Crain , Giancarlo Franzese

Nanoscale films play a central role in biology and osmotic separations. Their water/salt selectivity is often regarded as intrinsic property, favoring thinner membranes for faster permeation. Here we highlight and quantify a fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Jay Prakash Singh , Konstantin I. Morozov , Viatcheslav Freger

A simple one-dimensional mechanical model is proposed for splitting instability in swollen membranes. The splitting instability occurs by ring constriction. The bifurcation can be both subcritical and supercritical, depending on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Satomi Maeyama

Spin-momentum locking is a unique intrinsic feature of strongly spin-orbit coupled materials and a key to their promise of applications in spintronics and quantum computation. Much of the existing work, in topological and non-topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 T. Hakioglu , Wei-Chi Chiu , R. S. Markiewicz , Bahadur Singh , A. Bansil
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