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The interplay of disorder and dimensionality governs the emergence and stability of electronic phases in quantum materials and quantum phase transitions among them. While three-dimensional (3D) dirty Fermi liquids and Weyl semimetals…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-01 Alexander C. Tyner , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We study the entanglement spectrum (ES) of the Bose-Hubbard model on the two dimensional square lattice at unit filling, both in the Mott insulating and in the superfluid phase. In the Mott phase, we demonstrate that the ES is dominated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-02 Vincenzo Alba , Masudul Haque , Andreas M. Laeuchli

We analyze the ordered phases of Bernal stacked multilayer graphene in the presence of interaction induced band gaps due to sublattice symmetry breaking potentials, whose solutions can be analyzed in terms of light-mass and heavy-mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Chiho Yoon , Yunsu Jang , Jeil Jung , Hongki Min

Recent work suggests that (stochastic) gradient descent self-organizes near an instability boundary, shaping both optimization and the solutions found. Momentum and mini-batch gradients are widely used in practical deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Arseniy Andreyev , Advikar Ananthkumar , Marc Walden , Tomaso Poggio , Pierfrancesco Beneventano

Supersymmetric GUTs are the most natural extension of the Standard model unifying electroweak and strong forces. Despite their indubitable virtues, among these the gauge coupling unification and the quantization of the electric charge, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 A. Katsikatsou

Strain engineering has emerged as a powerful tool to modify the optical and electronic properties of two-dimensional crystals. Here we perform a systematic study of strained semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. The effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 Habib Rostami , Rafael Roldán , Emmanuele Cappelluti , Reza Asgari , Francisco Guinea

The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) consists of empirical mode decomposition (EMD), which is a template-free method that represents the combination of different intrinsic modes on a time-frequency map (i.e., the Hilbert spectrum). The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 Lupin Chun-Che Lin , Chin-Ping Hu , Chien-Chang Yen , Kuo-Chuan Pan , C. Y. Hui , Kwan-Lok Li , Yu-Chiung Lin , Yi-Sheng Huang , Albert K. H. Kong

We report a comprehensive electronic structure investigation of the paramagnetic (PM), the large moment antiferromagnetic (LMAF), and the hidden order (HO) phases of URu$_2$Si$_2$. We have performed relativistic full-potential calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 P. M. Oppeneer , J. Rusz , S. Elgazzar , M. -T. Suzuki , T. Durakiewicz , J. A. Mydosh

Metasurfaces with local phase tuning by subwavelength elements promise unprecedented possibilities for ultra-thin and multifunctional optical devices, in which geometric phase design is widely used due to its resonant-free and large…

Hydrogen incorporation in diluted nitride semiconductors dramatically modifies the electronic and structural properties of the crystal through the creation of nitrogen-hydrogen complexes. We report a convergent beam electron-diffraction…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have received a lot of interest over the past decade. Especially van der Waals (vdW) 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), and their heterostructures exhibit semiconducting properties…

We investigate the behavior of the thermoelectric power [S] in disordered systems close to the Anderson-type metal-insulator transition [MIT] at low temperatures. In the literature, we find contradictory results for S. It is either argued…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 C. Villagonzalo , R. A. Roemer

We study systems with energy bands in two dimensions, hosting higher order Van Hove singularities (HOVHS) in the presence of disorder, using standard diagrammatic techniques for impurity averaging. In the clean limit, such singularities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-21 Anirudh Chandrasekaran , Joseph J. Betouras

Many properties of photonic structures rely on band topology characterized by the integer invariants that can change during the topological transitions and give rise to the disorder-robust topological edge, corner, or interface states.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Leon Shaposhnikov , Denis Sakhno , Daniel A. Bobylev , Maxim A. Gorlach

This paper develops high-order well-balanced (WB) energy stable (ES) finite difference schemes for multi-layer (the number of layers $M\geqslant 2$) shallow water equations (SWEs) on both fixed and adaptive moving meshes, extending our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Zhihao Zhang , Huazhong Tang , Junming Duan

The wave-like nature of electrons is evident from quantum interference effects observed during the photoemission process. When there are different nuclei in the unit cell of a crystal and/or structural distortions, photo-electron…

Using a collective coordinate numerical optimization procedure, we construct ground-state configurations of interacting particle systems in various space dimensions so that the scattering of radiation exactly matches a prescribed pattern…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert D. Batten , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Localized waves in disordered one-dimensional materials have been studied for decades, including white-noise and correlated disorder, as well as quasi-periodic disorder. How these wave phenomena relate to those in crystalline (periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-20 X. Lei , D. P. Varn , J. P. Crutchfield

High-harmonic generation (HHG) is a strong-field phenomenon that is sensitive to the attosecond dynamics of tunnel ionization and coherent transport of electron-hole pairs in solids. While the foundations of solid HHG have been established,…

In one dimension, any disorder is traditionally believed to localize all states. We show that this paradigm breaks down under hyperuniform disorder, which suppresses long-wavelength fluctuations and interpolates between random and periodic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-09-30 Junmo Jeon , Harukuni Ikeda , Shiro Sakai
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