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Related papers: Massive Star Cluster Formation with Binaries. I. E…

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We report here on two complementary population synthesis studies which relate directly to the formation and evolution of neutron star binaries in globular clusters. In the first, we compute the probability of retaining neutron stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saul Rappaport , Eric Pfahl , Fred Rasio , Philipp Podsiadlowski

We use N-body integration to follow the evolution of clusters of 200 binary systems with different initial half mass radii $R_{0.5}$. We also simulate single-star clusters. All clusters evolve according to the same $n(t)$ curve, where…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa

I present a simplified analytical model that simulates the evolution of the binary population in a dynamically evolving globular cluster. A number of simulations have been run spanning a wide range in initial cluster and environmental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Sollima

We investigate the evolution of binary fractions in star clusters using N-body models of up to 100000 stars. Primordial binary frequencies in these models range from 5% to 50%. Simulations are performed with the NBODY4 code and include a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jarrod R. Hurley , Sverre J. Aarseth , Michael M. Shara

The preponderance of binary systems in all known stellar populations makes them exciting dynamical agents for research on topics as varied as star formation, star-cluster dynamics and the interiors of young and old stars. Today we know that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

We study the first 100Myr of the evolution of isolated star clusters initially containing 144179 stars, including 13107 (10%) primordial hard binaries. Our calculations include the effects of both stellar and binary evolution. Gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Portegies Zwart , Steve McMillan , Jun Makino

The stellar-dynamical evolution of bound star clusters during the first few Myr is dominated by binary-binary and binary-star interactions, the rapid sinking of the most massive stars to the centre of the clusters and mass loss from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

We investigate a population of primordial binaries during the initial stage of evolution of a star cluster. For our calculations we assume that equal mass stars form rapidly in a tidally truncated gas cloud, that $\sim10$\% of the stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Vesperini , D. F. Chernoff

Nearby companions alter the evolution of massive stars in binary systems. Using a sample of Galactic massive stars in nearby young clusters, we simultaneously measure all intrinsic binary characteristics relevant to quantify the frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-21 H. Sana , S. E. de Mink , A. de Koter , N. Langer , C. J. Evans , M. Gieles , E. Gosset , R. G. Izzard , J. -B. Le Bouquin , F. R. N. Schneider

Context: The dynamical evolution of binary populations in embedded star clusters shapes the statistical properties of binaries observed in the Galactic field. Accurately modelling this process requires resolving both early cluster dynamics…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-03 Wenjie Wu , Pavel Kroupa , Vikrant V. Jadhav

Wide, fragile binary stellar systems are found in the galactic field, and have recently been noted in the outskirts of expanding star clusters in numerical simulations. Energetically soft, with semi-major axes exceeding the initial size of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Nickolas Moeckel , Cathie J. Clarke

The basic properties of the candidate binary cluster population in the Magellanic Clouds and Galaxy are similar. The fraction of candidate binary systems is $\sim$10% and the pair separation histogram exhibits a bimodal distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-05-28 Raúl de la Fuente Marcos , Carlos de la Fuente Marcos

We study the evolution of binary stars in globular clusters using a novel approach combining a state-of-the-art population synthesis code with a simple treatment of dynamical interactions in the dense cluster core. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ivanova , K. Belczynski , J. M. Fregeau , F. A. Rasio

The effects which star cluster concentration and binarity have on observable parameters, that characterise the dynamical state of a population of stars after their birth aggregate dissolves, are investigated. To this end, the correlations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavel Kroupa

Star clusters are the building blocks of galaxies. They are composed of stars of nearly equal age and chemical composition, allowing us to use them as chronometers and as testbeds for gauging stellar evolution. It has become clear recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chen Wang , Norbert Langer , Abel Schootemeijer , Norberto Castro , Sylvia Adscheid , Pablo Marchant , Ben Hastings

We will discuss the evolution of star clusters with an large initial binary fraction, up to 95%. The initial binary population is chosen to follow the invariant orbital-parameter distributions suggested by Kroupa (1995). The Monte Carlo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-01 Mirek Giersz , Nathan Leigh , Michael Marks , Arkadiusz Hypki , Abbas Askar

Most stars form in highly clustered environments within molecular clouds, but eventually disperse into the distributed stellar field population. Exactly how the stellar distribution evolves from the embedded stage into gas-free associations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-21 Juan P. Farias , Stella S. R. Offner , Michael Y. Grudić , Dávid Guszejnov , Anna L. Rosen

We apply probabilistic generative modelling of colour-magnitude diagrams to six young Galactic open star clusters and determine their mass functions, binary mass-ratio distributions, and the frequencies of binary stars. We find that younger…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-26 Jason Alexander , Michael Albrow

Galactic globular clusters are old, dense star systems typically containing 10\super{4}--10\super{7} stars. As an old population of stars, globular clusters contain many collapsed and degenerate objects. As a dense population of stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Matthew J. Benacquista , Jonathan M. B. Downing

We study the evolution of bound pairs of star clusters by means of direct N-body simulations. Our simulations include mass loss by stellar evolution. The initial conditions are selected to mimic the observed binary star cluster NGC 2136 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Portegies Zwart , Stephanie Rusli