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We extend recent remarkable progress in the comparison of the dynamical energy spectrum of rotating closed strings in AdS_5xS^5 and the scaling weights of the corresponding non-near-BPS operators in planar N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Beisert , S. Frolov , M. Staudacher , A. A. Tseytlin

In any consistent effective field theory of quantum gravity limits of infinite field distance are expected to lead to the EFT breakdown due to the appearance of an infinite tower of light states, as predicted by the Distance Conjecture. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-11 Stefano Lanza , Fernando Marchesano , Luca Martucci , Irene Valenzuela

We provide further motivation for the string lamppost principle in 9d supergravities. Using a blend of ideas which includes Swampland conjectures, finiteness of black hole entropy, and classification of SCFTs, we show that infinite distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-17 Alek Bedroya , Sanjay Raman , Houri-Christina Tarazi

We test various conjectures about quantum gravity for six-dimensional string compactifications in the framework of F-theory. Starting with a gauge theory coupled to gravity, we analyze the limit in K\"ahler moduli space where the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

Swampland criteria like the Weak Gravity Conjecture should not only apply to particles, but also to other lower-codimension charged objects in 4d EFTs like strings and membranes. However, the description of the latter is in general subtle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-16 Stefano Lanza , Fernando Marchesano , Luca Martucci , Irene Valenzuela

Motivated by the possibility of formulating a strings/black hole correspondence in AdS space, we extract the Hagedorn behavior of thermal AdS_3 bosonic string from 1-loop partition function of SL(2,R) WZW model. We find that the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Feng-Li Lin , Toshihiro Matsuo , Dan Tomino

In previous works, ratios among four-point scattering amplitudes at the leading order in the high-energy limit were derived for the bosonic open string theory. The derivation was based on Ward identities derived from the decoupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Pei-Ming Ho , Jen-Chi Lee , Shunsuke Teraguchi , Yi Yang

What is the space of weakly-coupled, gravitational theories which contain massive, higher-spin particles? This class of theories is highly constrained and it is conjectured their ultraviolet completion must be string theory. We provide more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 David Meltzer

The thermodynamics of type IIB superstring theory in the maximally supersymmetric plane wave background is studied. We compute the thermodynamic partition function for non-interacting strings exactly and the result differs slightly from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianluca Grignani , Marta Orselli , Gordon W. Semenoff , Diego Trancanelli

We study the behavior of a simple string bit model at finite temperature. We use thermal perturbation theory to analyze the high temperature regime. But at low temperatures we rely on the large $N$ limit of the dynamics, for which the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-15 Charles B. Thorn

We consider closed type II and orientifold backgrounds where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by asymmetric geometrical fluxes. We show that these can be used to describe thermal ensembles with chemical potentials associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 C. Angelantonj , C. Kounnas , H. Partouche , N. Toumbas

We show that whenever a 4-dimensional theory with N particle species emerges as a consistent low energy description of a 3-brane embedded in an asymptotically-flat (4+d)-dimensional space, the holographic scale of high-dimensional gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-21 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

We demonstrate that weakly coupled, large N, d-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories on a class of compact spatial manifolds (including S^{d-1} \times time) undergo deconfinement phase transitions at temperatures proportional to the inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ofer Aharony , Joseph Marsano , Shiraz Minwalla , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We treat free large N superconformal field theories as holographic duals of higher spin (HS) gauge theories expanded around AdS spacetime with radius R. The HS gauge theories contain massless and light massive AdS fields. The HS current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Sezgin , P. Sundell

We study strings associated with minimal 6d SCFTs, which by definition have only one string charge and no Higgs branch. These theories are labelled by a number n with 1 <= n <= 8 or n = 12. Quiver theories have previously been proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Guglielmo Lockhart , Cumrun Vafa

We construct and study several examples of continuous families of AdS$_4$ $\mathcal N = 1$ solutions of four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity. These backgrounds provide the holographic descriptions of conformal manifolds of the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Nikolay Bobev , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Jesse van Muiden

We show that the non-gravitational sectors of certain 6d and 5d supergravity theories can be decomposed into superconformal field theories (SCFTs) which are coupled together by pairwise identifying and gauging mutual global symmetries. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Patrick Jefferson , Hee-Cheol Kim , Kantaro Ohmori , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss the worldsheet sigma-model whose target space is the $d+1$ dimensional Euclidean Schwarzschild black hole. We argue that in the limit where the Hawking temperature of the black hole, $T$, approaches the Hagedorn temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Bruno Balthazar , Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

6-dimensional superconformal field theories are exotic and fascinating. They emerge from compactifications of F-theory on Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations, which grants them a rich array of dualities with various other formulations of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 David Jaramillo Duque

In this long overdue second installment, we continue to develop the conformal bootstrap program for ${\mathcal N}=4$ superconformal field theories in four dimensions via an analysis of the correlation function of four stress-tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees