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Wireless power transmission (WPT) is a critical technology that provides a secure alternative mechanism for wireless power and communication with implantable medical devices. WPT approaches for implantable medical devices have been utilized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-04 Mohammad Haerinia

A 0.8 mm$^3$ wireless, ultrasonically powered, free-floating neural recording implant is presented. The device is comprised only of a 0.25 mm$^2$ recording IC and a single piezoceramic resonator that is used for both power harvesting and…

The measurement of the biological tissue's electrical impedance is an active research field that has attracted a lot of attention during the last decades. Bio-impedances are closely related to a large variety of physiological conditions;…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-07-14 Saul Rodriguez , Stig Ollmar , Muhammad Waqar , Ana Rusu

Wireless implanted medical devices (IMDs) provide ease and comfort to an increasing number of patients and physicians. Currently, radiofrequency electromagnetic waves are the most commonly used method for communicating wirelessly with IMDs.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-06 Gizem Tabak , Sijung Yang , Rita Miller , Michael Oelze , Andrew Singer

New medical procedures promise continuous patient monitoring and drug delivery through implanted sensors and actuators. When over the air wireless radio frequency (OTA-RF) links are used for intra-body implant communication, the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-10 Meenupriya Swaminathan , Ferran Simon Cabrera , Joan Sebastia Pujol , Ufuk Muncuk , Gunar Schirner , Kaushik R. Chowdhury

An ultrasonic Positioning System (UPS) has outperformed RF-based systems in terms of its accuracy for years. However, few of the developed solutions have been deployed in practice to satisfy the localization demand of today's smart devices,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Qiongzheng Lin , Zhenlin An , Lei Yang

The development of wearable devices for terahertz (THz) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is pivotal for forthcoming 6G Internet of Things (IoT) and wearable optoelectronics. However, existing THz system suffers from bulkiness,…

Three-dimensional (3D) printing of bioelectronics offers a versatile platform for fabricating personalized and structurally integrated electronic systems within biological scaffolds. Biodegradable electronics, which naturally dissolve after…

Metallic pipes and other containers are widely used to store and transport toxic gases and liquids. Various sensors have been designed to monitor the environment inside metallic pipes and containers, such as pressure, liquid-level, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-17 Hongzhi Guo , Marlin Prince , Javionn Ramsey , Jarvis Turner , Marcus Allen , Chevel Samuels , Jordan Atta Nuako

In vivo measurement of the mechanical properties of thin-walled soft tissues (e.g., mitral valve, artery and bladder) and in situ mechanical characterization of thin-walled artificial soft biomaterials in service are of great challenge and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-02 Guo-Yang Li , Qiong He , Robert Mangan , Guoqiang Xu , Chi Mo , Jianwen Luo , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

Ultrasound transducers made from rigid piezoceramics are difficult to adapt for wearable or conformal applications. Piezopolymer-based transducers offer a practical alternative; however, most existing studies focus on piezoelectric…

Methods for digital, phase-coherent acoustic communication date to at least the work of Stojanjovic, et al [20], and the added robustness afforded by improved phase tracking and compensation of Johnson, et al [21]. This work explores the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-18 Andrew Singer , Michael Oelze , Anthony Podkowa

The emergence of capsule endoscopy has provided a means of capturing video of the small intestines without having to resort to an invasive procedure involving intubation. However, real-time video streaming to a receiver outside the body…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Zhengchang Kou , Rita J. Miller , Andrew C. Singer , Michael L. Oelze

Acoustic metamaterials offer exceptional control over wave propagation, but their potential remains unfulfilled due to fabrication constraints. Conventional processes yield mostly rigid, planar structures, whereas soft-matter alternatives…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Thomas Daunizeau , David Gueorguiev , Vincent Hayward , Allison Okamura , Sinan Haliyo

A high-sensitivity wireless pressure sensor with active processing structure designed on the dielectric substrate has been present and evaluated in this paper. The sensor configuration has been optimized by computer-aided design to achieve…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-27 Baiyun Wang , Yijia Cheng , Yujie Hua , Wenxuan Tang , Wei E. I. Sha , Hao Xu , Kang Wang , Jundi Hu , Huaqing Fan , Huanran Peng , Gang Shao

Implanted sensors and actuators in the human body promise in-situ health monitoring and rapid advancements in personalized medicine. We propose a new paradigm where such implants may communicate wirelessly through a technique called as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Meenupriya Swaminathan , Ufuk Muncuk , Kaushik R. Chowdhury

This thesis presents a number of microwave devices and antennas that maintain high operational efficiency and are compact in size at the same time. One goal of this thesis is to address several miniaturization challenges of antennas and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 Muhammad Ali Babar Abbasi

Real-time monitoring of dynamic biological processes in the body is critical to understanding disease progression and treatment response. This data, for instance, can help address the lower than 50% response rates to cancer immunotherapy.…

All-dielectric effective-medium-clad waveguides have been widely exploited in terahertz communications owing to their extremely low loss, low dispersion, and broad bandwidth. In this work, we propose a substrateless effective-medium-slot…

Ultrasound technology is crucial in diagnostic imaging, making it widely used in medical applications. However, traditional ultrasound transducers face limitations in flexibility and ease of fabrication, leading to the exploration of…