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Related papers: Chemical composition of planetary hosts: C, N, and…

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Stellar parameters of 25 planet-hosting stars and abundances of Li, C, O, Na, Mg, Al, S, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn, Y, Zr, Ba, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm and Eu, were studied based on homogeneous high resolution spectra and uniform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 T. Mishenina , N. Basak , V. Adibekyan , C. Soubiran , V. Kovtyukh

We confirm the difference of chemical abundance between stars with and without exoplanet, as well as present the relation between chemical abundances and the physical properties of exoplanets such as planetary mass and semi-major axis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-02 Wonseok Kang , Sang-Gak Lee , Kang-Min Kim

Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen (CNO) are key elements in stellar formation and evolution, and their abundances should also have a significant impact on planetary formation and evolution. We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of 74…

In this paper, we present a study of the abundances of Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, and Ni in a large set of stars known to harbor giant planets, as well as in a comparison sample of stars not known to have any planet ary-mass companions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bodaghee , N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , M. Mayor

We present a line-by-line differential analysis of a sample of 16 planet hosting stars and 68 comparison stars using high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra gathered using Keck. We obtained accurate stellar parameters and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-22 F. Liu , D. Yong , M. Asplund , H. S. Wang , L. Spina , L. Acuna , J. Melendez , I. Ramirez

We present a detailed and uniform study of C, S, Zn and Cu abundances in a large set of planet host stars, as well as in a homogeneous comparison sample of solar-type dwarfs with no known planetary-mass companions. Carbon abundances were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor , V. Villar , G. Bihain

Context. Carbon, oxygen and nitrogen (CNO) are key elements in stellar formation and evolution, and their abundances should also have a significant impact on planetary formation and evolution. Aims. We present a detailed spectroscopic…

In fulfilling the aims of the planetary and asteroseismic research missions, such as that of the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) space telescope, accurate stellar atmospheric parameters and a detailed chemical composition…

To understand the formation and composition of planetary systems it is important to study their host stars composition since both are formed in the same stellar nebula. In this work we analyze the behaviour of chemical abundances of Cu, Zn,…

The main goal of this work is to study element ratios that are important for the formation of planets of different masses. We study potential correlations between the existence of planetary companions and the relative elemental abundances…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 V. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , P. Figueira , C. Dorn , S. G. Sousa , E. Delgado-Mena , G. Israelian , A. A. Hakobyan , C. Mordasini

Context. The chemical composition of planets is an important constraint for planet formation and subsequent differentiation. While theoretical studies try to derive the compositions of planets from planet formation models in order to link…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Amaury Thiabaud , Ulysse Marboeuf , Yann Alibert , Ingo Leya , Klaus Mezger

The chemical abundance of host stars plays a pivotal role in shaping the formation history of planetary systems, yet the influence of elements beyond iron remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the relationship between the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Ruisheng Zhang , Ji-Wei Xie , Mengrui Pan , Beibei Liu , Ji-Lin Zhou , Ji Wang , Haiyang S. Wang , Yapeng Zhang

The chemical abundances of planet-hosting stars offer a glimpse into the composition of planet-forming environments. To further understand this connection, we make the first ever measurement of the correlation between planet occurrence and…

Mg/Si and Fe/Si ratios are important parameters that control the composition of rocky planets. In this work we applied non-LTE correction to the Mg and Si abundances of stars with and without planets to confirm/infirm our previous findings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 V. Adibekyan , H. M. Goncalves da Silva , S. G. Sousa N. C. Santos , E. Delgado Mena , A. A. Hakobyan

We present the results for a chemical abundance analysis between planet-hosting and stars without planets for 12 refractory elements for a total of 1111 nearby FGK dwarf stars observed within the context of the HARPS GTO programs. Of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , G. Israelian , E. Delgado Mena , J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez , M. Mayor , C. Lovis , S. Udry

One of the ultimate goals of the ESA Ariel space mission is to shed light on the formation pathways and evolution of planetary systems in the Solar neighbourhood. Such an endeavour is only possible by performing a large chemical survey of…

The relative abundances of carbon and oxygen have long been recognized as fundamental diagnostics of stellar chemical evolution. Now, the growing number of exoplanet observations enable estimation of these elements in exoplanetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Johanna K. Teske , Katia Cunha , Verne V. Smith , Simon C. Schuler , Caitlin A. Griffith

We present the first results of an extensive spectroscopic survey of directly imaged planet host stars. The goal of the survey is the measurement of stellar properties and abundances of 15 elements (including C, O, and S) in these stars. In…

The giant planet-metallicity correlation revealed that planetary formation depends on the stellar properties. There is growing evidence that it is also valid for smaller hot planets, but it is not clear whether elements other than iron also…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-20 Luan Ghezzi , Ellen Costa-Almeida , Verónica Loaiza-Tacuri , Katia Cunha

Detailed chemical composition of stars is of prime interest for a range of topics in modern stellar astrophysics, such as the chemical evolution of the Galaxy or the formation, composition, and structure of exoplanets. In this work, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 C. Duque-Arribas , H. M. Tabernero , D. Montes , J. A. Caballero
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