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As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to advance, the field of patent processing has garnered increased attention within the natural language processing community. However, the majority of research has been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Qiyao Wang , Shiwen Ni , Huaren Liu , Shule Lu , Guhong Chen , Xi Feng , Chi Wei , Qiang Qu , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny , Yuan Lin , Min Yang

Large language models (LLMs) have shown exceptional performance across various text generation tasks but remain under-explored in the patent domain, which offers highly structured and precise language. This paper constructs a dataset to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Lekang Jiang , Caiqi Zhang , Pascal A Scherz , Stephan Goetz

Patents, which encapsulate crucial technical and legal information in text form and referenced drawings, present a rich domain for natural language processing (NLP) applications. As NLP technologies evolve, large language models (LLMs) have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Lekang Jiang , Stephan Goetz

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative approaches in several important fields. This paper aims for a paradigm shift for patent writing by leveraging LLMs to overcome the tedious patent-filing process. In this work, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Homaira Huda Shomee , Suman Kalyan Maity , Sourav Medya

In this work, we introduce a comprehensive error typology specifically designed for evaluating two distinct tasks in machine-generated patent texts: claims-to-abstract generation, and the generation of the next claim given previous ones. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-26 You Zuo , Kim Gerdes , Eric Villemonte de La Clergerie , Benoît Sagot

Recent regulatory initiatives like the European AI Act and relevant voices in the Machine Learning (ML) community stress the need to describe datasets along several key dimensions for trustworthy AI, such as the provenance processes and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

Although AI drafting tools have gained prominence in patent writing, the systematic evaluation of AI-generated patent content quality represents a significant research gap. To address this gap, We propose to evaluate patents using…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Yuqian Chai , Chaochao Wang , Weilei Wang

Patent examiners need to solve a complex information retrieval task when they assess the novelty and inventive step of claims made in a patent application. Given a claim, they search for prior art, which comprises all relevant publicly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Julian Risch , Nicolas Alder , Christoph Hewel , Ralf Krestel

Drafting patent claims is time-intensive, costly, and requires professional skill. Therefore, researchers have investigated large language models (LLMs) to assist inventors in writing claims. However, existing work has largely relied on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Lekang Jiang , Chengzu Li , Stephan Goetz

The rapid growth of scientific techniques and knowledge is reflected in the exponential increase in new patents filed annually. While these patents drive innovation, they also present significant burden for researchers and engineers,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Suyuan Wang , Xueqian Yin , Menghao Wang , Ruofeng Guo , Kai Nan

The surge in scientific submissions has placed increasing strain on the traditional peer-review process, prompting the exploration of large language models (LLMs) for automated review generation. While LLMs demonstrate competence in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Ruochi Li , Haoxuan Zhang , Edward Gehringer , Ting Xiao , Junhua Ding , Haihua Chen

With the rapid growth of the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field, a vast variety of Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to emerge for diverse NLP tasks. As more papers are published, researchers and developers face the challenge of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Shengwei Tian , Lifeng Han , Goran Nenadic

Generating patent descriptions from scientific papers is challenging due to fundamental rhetorical and structural disparities between the two genres. Existing approaches treat this as surface-level rewriting, failing to capture the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Kris W Pan , Yongmin Yoo

Large Language Models (LLMs) have impacted the writing process, enhancing productivity by collaborating with humans in content creation platforms. However, generating high-quality, user-aligned text to satisfy real-world content creation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Yukyung Lee , Soonwon Ka , Bokyung Son , Pilsung Kang , Jaewook Kang

In this work, we focus on fine-tuning an OpenAI GPT-2 pre-trained model for generating patent claims. GPT-2 has demonstrated impressive efficacy of pre-trained language models on various tasks, particularly coherent text generation. Patent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Jieh-Sheng Lee , Jieh Hsiang

Patent examination remains an ongoing challenge in the NLP literature even after the advent of large language models (LLMs), as it requires an extensive yet nuanced human judgment on whether a submitted claim meets the statutory standards…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Hyunseung Lim , Sooyohn Nam , Sungmin Na , Ji Yong Cho , June Yong Yang , Hyungyu Shin , Yoonjoo Lee , Juho Kim , Moontae Lee , Hwajung Hong

Despite the rapid growth of machine learning research, corresponding code implementations are often unavailable, making it slow and labor-intensive for researchers to reproduce results and build upon prior work. In the meantime, recent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Minju Seo , Jinheon Baek , Seongyun Lee , Sung Ju Hwang

In recent years, large language models(LLMs) have attracted significant attention due to their exceptional performance across a multitude of natural language process tasks, and have been widely applied in various fields. However, the…

In patent prosecution, image-based retrieval systems for identifying similarities between current patent images and prior art are pivotal to ensure the novelty and non-obviousness of patent applications. Despite their growing popularity in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Hao-Cheng Lo , Jung-Mei Chu , Jieh Hsiang , Chun-Chieh Cho

Intellectual Property (IP) management involves strategically protecting and utilizing intellectual assets to enhance organizational innovation, competitiveness, and value creation. Patent matching is a crucial task in intellectual property…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Qiushi Xiong , Zhipeng Xu , Zhenghao Liu , Mengjia Wang , Zulong Chen , Yue Sun , Yu Gu , Xiaohua Li , Ge Yu
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