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Related papers: Shifted CholeskyQR for sparse matrices

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This work is about rounding error analysis of randomized CholeskyQR-type algorithms for sparse matrices. We often encounter QR factorization of the sparse matrices in many real problems. In this work, we focus on some typical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Haoran Guan , Yuwei Fan

Among all the deterministic CholeskyQR-type algorithms, Shifted CholeskyQR3 is specifically designed to address the QR factorization of ill-conditioned matrices. This algorithm introduces a shift parameter $s$ to prevent failure during the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Yuwei Fan , Haoran Guan , Zhonghua Qiao

This work is about an improved error analysis of CholeskyQR with the randomized model for the tall-skinny $X \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$. Due to the structure of CholeskyQR, we utilize the randomized model in the first step of CholeskyQR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Haoran Guan , Yuwei Fan

The Cholesky QR algorithm is an efficient communication-minimizing algorithm for computing the QR factorization of a tall-skinny matrix. Unfortunately it has the inherent numerical instability and breakdown when the matrix is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Takeshi Fukaya , Ramaseshan Kannan , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Yusaku Yamamoto , Yuka Yanagisawa

We introduce a new sparse sliced inverse regression estimator called Cholesky matrix penalization and its adaptive version for achieving sparsity in estimating the dimensions of the central subspace. The new estimators use the Cholesky…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-04-21 Linh Nghiem , Francis K. C. Hui , Samuel Mueller , A. H. Welsh

The modified Cholesky decomposition is commonly used for precision matrix estimation given a specified order of random variables. However, the order of variables is often not available or cannot be pre-determined. In this work, we propose…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-23 Xiaoning Kang , Xinwei Deng

CholeskyQR2 and shifted CholeskyQR3 are two state-of-the-art algorithms for computing tall-and-skinny QR factorizations since they attain high performance on current computer architectures. However, to guarantee stability, for some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Andrew J. Higgins , Daniel B. Szyld , Erik G. Boman , Ichitaro Yamazaki

This paper develops and analyzes a new algorithm for QR decomposition with column pivoting (QRCP) of rectangular matrices with many more rows than columns. The algorithm carefully combines methods from randomized numerical linear algebra to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Maksim Melnichenko , Oleg Balabanov , Riley Murray , James Demmel , Michael W. Mahoney , Piotr Luszczek

The randomly pivoted partial Cholesky algorithm (RPCholesky) computes a factorized rank-k approximation of an N x N positive-semidefinite (psd) matrix. RPCholesky requires only (k + 1) N entry evaluations and O(k^2 N) additional arithmetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Yifan Chen , Ethan N. Epperly , Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

We introduce a general strategy for defining distributions over the space of sparse symmetric positive definite matrices. Our method utilizes the Cholesky factorization of the precision matrix, imposing sparsity through constraints on its…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-12 Gianluca Mastrantonio , Pierfrancesco Alaimo Di Loro , Marco Mingione

In this work, we develop randomized LU-Householder CholeskyQR (rLHC) for QR factorization of the tall-skinny matrices, consisting of SLHC3 with single-sketching and SSLHC3 with multi-sketching. Similar to LU-CholeskyQR2 (LUC2), they do not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Haoran Guan , Yuwei Fan

This article proposes and analyzes several variants of the randomized Cholesky QR factorization of a matrix $X$. Instead of computing the R factor from $X^T X$, as is done by standard methods, we obtain it from a small, efficiently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Oleg Balabanov

The sparse Cholesky parametrization of the inverse covariance matrix can be interpreted as a Gaussian Bayesian network; however its counterpart, the covariance Cholesky factor, has received, with few notable exceptions, little attention so…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-03 Irene Córdoba , Concha Bielza , Pedro Larrañaga , Gherardo Varando

We a present and analyze rpCholesky-QR, a randomized preconditioned Cholesky-QR algorithm for computing the thin QR factorization of real mxn matrices with rank n. rpCholesky-QR has a low orthogonalization error, a residual on the order of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 James E. Garrison , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

We propose a sparse algebra for samplet compressed kernel matrices, to enable efficient scattered data analysis. We show the compression of kernel matrices by means of samplets produces optimally sparse matrices in a certain S-format. It…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-05 H. Harbrecht , M. Multerer , O. Schenk , Ch. Schwab

In recent years, randomized algorithms have established themselves as fundamental tools in computational linear algebra, with applications in scientific computing, machine learning, and quantum information science. Many randomized matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Ethan N. Epperly

In this paper, we consider two fundamental symmetric kernels in linear algebra: the Cholesky factorization and the symmetric rank-$k$ update (SYRK), with the classical three nested loops algorithms for these kernels. In addition, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Mathieu Vérité , Julien Langou

Our interest lies in the robust and efficient solution of large sparse linear least-squares problems. In recent years, hardware developments have led to a surge in interest in exploiting mixed precision arithmetic within numerical linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tůma

The paper proposes a new covariance estimator for large covariance matrices when the variables have a natural ordering. Using the Cholesky decomposition of the inverse, we impose a banded structure on the Cholesky factor, and select the…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 Elizaveta Levina , Adam Rothman , Ji Zhu

In this work, we develop a new fast algorithm, spaQR -- sparsified QR, for solving large, sparse linear systems. The key to our approach is using low-rank approximations to sparsify the separators in a Nested Dissection based Householder QR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Abeynaya Gnanasekaran , Eric Darve
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