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Implicit-Explicit (IMEX) methods are flexible numerical time integration methods which solve an initial-value problem (IVP) that is partitioned into stiff and nonstiff processes with the goal of lower computational costs than a purely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alex C. Fish , Daniel R. Reynolds , Steven B. Roberts

While implicit Runge--Kutta methods possess high order accuracy and important stability properties, implementation difficulties and the high expense of solving the coupled algebraic system at each time step are frequently cited as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Patrick E. Farrell , Robert C. Kirby , Jorge Marchena-Menendez

We develop a family of second-order implicit-explicit (IMEX) schemes for the stiff BGK kinetic equation. The method is asymptotic-preserving (can capture the Euler limit without numerically resolving the small Knudsen number) as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Jingwei Hu , Ruiwen Shu , Xiangxiong Zhang

Many important differential equations model quantities whose value must remain positive or stay in some bounded interval. These bounds may not be preserved when the model is solved numerically. We propose to ensure positivity or other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stephan Nüßlein , Hendrik Ranocha , David I Ketcheson

In this paper, we present a novel strategy to systematically construct linearly implicit energy-preserving schemes with arbitrary order of accuracy for Hamiltonian PDEs. Such novel strategy is based on the newly developed exponential scalar…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Yonghui Bo , Yushun Wang , Wenjun Cai

A numerical search approach is used to design high-order diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta (DIRK) schemes equipped with embedded error estimators, some of which have identical diagonal elements (SDIRK) and explicit first stage (ESDIRK). In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Yousef Alamri , David I. Ketcheson

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, regarded as a gradient flow with manifold constraint, is the fundamental model describing magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials. It is well known that the normalized tangent plane…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Binghong Li , Xiaoli Li , Cheng Wang , Jiang Yang

Maximum bound principle (MBP) is an important property for a large class of semilinear parabolic equations, in the sense that the time-dependent solution of the equation with appropriate initial and boundary conditions and nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Jingwei Li , Xiao Li , Lili Ju , Xinlong Feng

In this work modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) schemes up to order four are considered and equipped with a dense output formula of appropriate accuracy. Since these time integrators are conservative and positivity preserving for any time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Thomas Izgin

Mixed precision Runge--Kutta methods have been recently developed and used for the time-evolution of partial differential equations. Two-derivative Runge--Kutta schemes may offer enhanced stability and accuracy properties compared to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , Cesar Herrera

Splitting-based time integration approaches such as fractional steps, alternating direction implicit, operator splitting, and locally one-dimensional methods partition the system of interest into components and solve individual components…

Compact Runge-Kutta (cRK) Flux Reconstruction (FR) methods are a variant of RKFR methods for hyperbolic conservation laws with a compact stencil including only immediate neighboring finite elements. We extend cRKFR methods to handle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Arpit Babbar , Hendrik Ranocha

Complex dynamical networks appear in a wide range of physical, biological, and engineering systems. The coupling of subsystems with varying time scales often results in multirate behavior. During the simulation of highly integrated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Stefan Klus

Strong stability preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta methods are often desired when evolving in time problems that have two components that have very different time scales. Where the SSP property is needed, it has been shown that implicit and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , Leah Isherwood

In this article, a family of two- and three-stage explicit multiquadric (MQ) and inverse multiquadric (IMQ) radial basis functions (RBFs) Runge-Kutta methods are introduced for solving ordinary differential equations. These methods are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Shipra Mahata , Samala Rathan

In this paper, we present a quadratic auxiliary variable approach to develop a new class of energy-preserving Runge-Kutta methods for the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The quadratic auxiliary variable approach is first proposed to reformulate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Yue Chen , Yuezheng Gong , Qi Hong , Chuwu Wang

This paper analyses the long-time behaviour of one-stage symplectic or symmetric extended Runge--Kutta--Nystr\"{o}m (ERKN) methods when applied to nonlinear wave equations. It is shown that energy, momentum, and all harmonic actions are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Bin Wang , Xinyuan Wu

We compare three approaches for structure preserving numerical integration of isospectral flows on quadratic Lie algebras. Such flows originate from Hamiltonian dynamics on the cotangent bundle of the Lie group. It is known, via discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Paolo Cifani , Klas Modin , Cecilia Pagliantini , Milo Viviani

The energy dissipation law and the maximum bound principle are two critical physical properties of the Allen--Cahn equations. While many existing time-stepping methods are known to preserve the energy dissipation law, most apply to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Chaoyu Quan , Xiaoming Wang , Pinzhong Zheng , Zhi Zhou

Using a recent characterization of energy-preserving B-series, we derive the explicit conditions on the coefficients of a Runge-Kutta method that ensure energy preservation (for Hamiltonian systems) up to a given order in the step size,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Gabriel A. Barrios de León , David I. Ketcheson , Hendrik Ranocha