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The autonomous car technology promises to replace human drivers with safer driving systems. But although autonomous cars can become safer than human drivers this is a long process that is going to be refined over time. Before these vehicles…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Thomio Watanabe , Denis Wolf

Evaluating and updating the obstacle avoidance velocity for an autonomous robot in real-time ensures robustness against noise and disturbances. A passive damping controller can obtain the desired motion with a torque-controlled robot, which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Lukas Huber , Thibaud Trinca , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Aude Billard

It is estimated that 90% of crashes occur due to human error, mainly induced by poor judgement, distraction or lack of situation awareness. The development of systems that aim to increase road safety and to improve driving comfort is the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Andrea Leo , Giacomo Reatti , Stefano Arrigoni , Michael Khayyat , Federico Cheli

In future mixed traffic Highly Automated Vehicles (HAV) will have to resolve interactions with human operated traffic. A particular problem for HAVs is detection of human states influencing safety critical decisions and driving behavior of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Werner Damm , Martin Fränzle , Andreas Lüdtke , Jochem W. Rieger , Alexander Trende , Anirudh Unni

Manufacturing requires consistent production rate and task success for sustainable operation. Some manufacturing tasks require a semi-autonomous approach, exploiting the combination of human adaptability and machine precision and speed, to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-11-20 Parker Owan , Joseph Garbini , Santosh Devasia

In order to prevent loss of control (LOC) accidents,the real-time control performance monitoring problem is studied for multicopters. Different from the existing work, this paper does not try to monitor the performance of the controllers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Guang-Xun Du , Quan Quan , Zhiyu Xi , Yang Liu , Kai-Yuan Cai

Human body motions can be captured as a high-dimensional continuous signal using motion sensor technologies. The resulting data can be surprisingly rich in information, even when captured from persons with limited mobility. In this work, we…

Safety and cost are two important concerns for the development of autonomous driving technologies. From the academic research to commercial applications of autonomous driving vehicles, sufficient simulation and real world testing are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Xuemin Hu , Shen Li , Tingyu Huang , Bo Tang , Rouxing Huai , Long Chen

Dense and complex air traffic scenarios require higher levels of automation than those exhibited by tactical conflict detection and resolution (CD\&R) tools that air traffic controllers (ATCO) use today. However, the air traffic control…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-06-16 George Vouros , George Papadopoulos , Alevizos Bastas , Jose Manuel Cordero , Ruben Rodrigez Rodrigez

Communication between vehicles with varying degrees of automation is increasingly challenging as highly automated vehicles are unable to interpret the non-verbal signs of other road users. The lack of understanding on roads leads to lower…

Ensuring safety in autonomous driving requires precise, real-time risk assessment and adaptive behavior. Prior work on risk estimation either outputs coarse, global scene-level metrics lacking interpretability, proposes indicators without…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Boyang Tian , Weisong Shi

We investigate the problem of safe control synthesis for systems operating in environments with uncontrollable agents whose dynamics are unknown but coupled with those of the controlled system. This scenario naturally arises in various…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-28 Shuqi Wang , Siqi Wang , Shaoyuan Li , Xiang Yin

Before reaching full autonomy, vehicles will gradually be equipped with more and more advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), effectively rendering them semi-autonomous. However, current ADAS technologies seem unable to handle complex…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Florent Altche , Xiangjun Qian , Arnaud de La Fortelle

Trust is crucial for ensuring the safety, security, and widespread adoption of automated vehicles (AVs), and if trust is lacking, drivers and the public may not be willing to use them. This research seeks to investigate trust profiles in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Lilit Avetisyan , Jackie Ayoub , X. Jessie Yang , Feng Zhou

It has been for a long time to use big data of autonomous vehicles for perception, prediction, planning, and control of driving. Naturally, it is increasingly questioned why not using this big data for risk management and actuarial…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2021-09-16 Jiamin Yu

Automated driving has become a major topic of interest not only in the active research community but also in mainstream media reports. Visual perception of such intelligent vehicles has experienced large progress in the last decade thanks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Jasmin Breitenstein , Jan-Aike Termöhlen , Daniel Lipinski , Tim Fingscheidt

Designing a controller for autonomous vehicles capable of providing adequate performance in all driving scenarios is challenging due to the highly complex environment and inability to test the system in the wide variety of scenarios which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Sampo Kuutti , Richard Bowden , Yaochu Jin , Phil Barber , Saber Fallah

Autonomous racing represents a uniquely challenging control environment where agents must act while on the limits of a vehicle's capability in order to set competitive lap times. This places the agent on a knife's edge, with a very small…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-25 Matthew Howe , James Bockman , Adrian Orenstein , Stefan Podgorski , Sam Bahrami , Ian Reid

Autonomous cars have to navigate in dynamic environment which can be full of uncertainties. The uncertainties can come either from sensor limitations such as occlusions and limited sensor range, or from probabilistic prediction of other…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Liting Sun , Wei Zhan , Ching-Yao Chan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Recently, numerous studies have investigated cooperative traffic systems using the communication among vehicle-to-everything (V2X). Unfortunately, when multiple autonomous vehicles are deployed while exposed to communication failure, there…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Daegyu Lee , Hyunki Seong , Seungil Han , Gyuree Kang , D. Hyunchul Shim , Yoonjin Yoon