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We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the spatial fluctuations in fluid flow through a three-dimensional porous medium. We find that the velocity magnitudes and the velocity components both along and transverse to the imposed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-07 Sujit S. Datta , Harry Chiang , T. S. Ramakrishnan , David A. Weitz

In disordered porous media, two-phase flow of immiscible fluids (biphasic flow) is organized in patterns that sometimes exhibit fractal geometries over a range of length scales, depending on the capillary, gravitational and viscous forces…

Understanding porous media properties and their scale dependence have been an active subject of research in the past several decades in hydrology, geosciences and petroleum engineering. The scale dependence of flow in porous media is…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-01-22 Misagh Esmaeilpour , Behzad Ghanbarian , Feng Liang , Hui-Hai Liu

We study the permeability of quasi two-dimensional porous structures of randomly placed overlapping monodisperse circular and elliptical grains. Measurements in microfluidic devices and lattice Boltzmann simulations demonstrate that the…

We present an experimental study of immiscible, two-phase fluid flow through a three-dimensional porous medium consisting of randomly-packed, monodisperse glass spheres. Our experiments combine refractive-index matching and laser-induced…

The paper discusses local porosity theory and its relation with other geometric characterization methods for porous media such as correlation functions and contact distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the charcterization of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer

Many environmental, energy, and industrial processes involve the flow of polymer solutions in three-dimensional (3D) porous media where fluid is confined to navigate through complex pore space geometries. As polymers are transported through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-05 Emily Y. Chen , Christopher A. Browne , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Sujit S. Datta

The macroscopic spreading and mixing of solute plumes in saturated porous media is ultimately controlled by processes operating at the pore scale. Whilst the conventional picture of pore-scale mechanical dispersion and molecular diffusion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-24 D. R. Lester , M. G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

In this study, we develop computational models and methodology for accurate multi-component-flow simulation in under-resolved multi-scale porous structures. It is generally impractical to fully resolve the flow in porous structures with…

Predicting the permeability of porous media in saturated and partially saturated conditions is of crucial importance in many geo-engineering areas, from water resources to vadose zone hydrology or contaminant transport predictions. Many…

Modeling effective transport properties of 3D porous media, such as permeability, at multiple scales is challenging as a result of the combined complexity of the pore structures and fluid physics - in particular, confinement effects which…

Two-fluid interfaces in porous media, an example of driven disordered systems, were studied by a real time three-dimensional imaging technique with pore scale resolution for a less viscous fluid displacing a more viscous one. With…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-23 Prerna Sharma , P. Aswathi , Anit Sane , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

In this work we use a multi-scale framework to calculate the fluidization threshold of three-dimensional cohesive granulates under shear forces exerted by a creeping flow. A continuum model of flow through porous media provides an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-30 Ilenia Battiato , Jürgen Vollmer

A classical model for water-gas flows in porous media is considered. The degenerate coupled system of equations obtained by mass conservation is usually approximated by finite volume schemes in the oil reservoir simulations. The convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Mostafa Bendahmane , Ziad Khalil , Mazen Saad

We study the flow of fluid in porous media in dimensions $d=2$ and 3. The medium is modeled by bond percolation on a lattice of $L^d$ sites, while the flow front is modeled by tracer particles driven by a pressure difference between two…

We study low-Reynolds-number fluid flow through a two-dimensional porous medium modeled as a Lorentz gas. Using extensive finite element simulations we fully resolve the flow fields for packing fractions approaching the percolation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-22 Mirko Residori , Suvendu Mandal , Axel Voigt , Christina Kurzthaler

We investigate the three-dimensional flow around and through a porous screen for various porosities at high Reynolds number Re = O(10000). Historically, the study of this problem was focused on two-dimensional cases and for a screen…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-22 Olivier C. Marchand , Sophie Ramananarivo , Camille Duprat , Christophe Josserand

We investigate the flow of various non-Newtonian fluids through three-dimensional disordered porous media by direct numerical simulation of momentum transport and continuity equations. Remarkably, our results for power-law (PL) fluids…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-09 Apiano F. Morais , Hansjoerg Seybold , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade

In this research article we study the wake formation behind 3-Dimensional Multi-scale Porous Obstacles (3DMPOs). Particle Imaging Velocimetry (PIV) is used in a non-shallow ($B/h =1.5$) water flume, with measurements carried out across the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-16 Jacob H. Marlow , Franck C. G. A. Nicolleau , Wernher Brevis

We study single-phase flow in a fractured porous medium at a macroscopic scale that allows to model fractures individually. The flow is governed by Darcy's law in both fractures and porous matrix. We derive a new mixed-dimensional model,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Samuel Burbulla , Maximilian Hörl , Christian Rohde
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