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The definition of a non-trivial space of generalized functions of a complex variable allowing to consider derivatives of continuous functions is a non-obvious task, e.g. because of Morera theorem, because distributional Cauchy-Riemann…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Sekar Nugraheni , Paolo Giordano

This paper ascertains the global behavior of the forward and backward branches of solutions provided by the Leray-Schauder continuation theorem for orientable $\mathcal{C}^1$ Fredholm maps, as developed by the authors in [54]. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Julián López-Gómez , Juan Carlos Sampedro

The paper discusses the Nonlinear Dirac Equation with Kerr-type nonlinearity (i.e., $\psi^{p-2}\psi$) on noncompact metric graphs with a finite number of edges, in the case of Kirchhoff-type vertex conditions. Precisely, we prove local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 William Borrelli , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We study Bakry-Emery type estimates for the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a totally geodesic foliation. In particular, we are interested in situations for which the $\Gamma_2$ operator may not be bounded from below but the horizontal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont

We develop an index theory for variational problems on noncompact quantum graphs. The main results are a spectral flow formula, relating the net change of eigenvalues to the Maslov index of boundary data, and a Morse index theorem, equating…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Daniele Garrisi , Alessandro Portaluri , Li Wu

We investigate the infinitesimal invariants of an immersed submanifold $\Sigma $ of a Klein geometry $M\cong G/H$, and in particular an invariant filtration of Lie algebroids over $\Sigma $. The invariants are derived from the logarithmic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Anthony D. Blaom

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete finitely generated group. Let $\hat{M}\to T$ be a $\Gamma$-equivariant fibration, with fibers diffeomorphic to a fixed even dimensional manifold with boundary $Z$. We assume that $\Gamma\to \hat{M}\to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Leichtnam , Paolo Piazza

We introduce the concept of chiral geometric operators and use Gilkey's invariance theory to prove the local index theorem for these operators. In other words, we demonstrate that the supertrace of the heat kernel of a given geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alberto Richtsfeld

We prove several vanishing theorems for the cohomology of balanced hyperbolic manifolds that we introduced in our previous work and for the $L^2$ harmonic spaces on the universal cover of these manifolds. Other results include a Hard…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Samir Marouani , Dan Popovici

We define a generalized form of $L_\infty$-algebras called $E_2L_\infty$-algebras. As we show, these provide the natural algebraic framework for generalized geometry and the symmetries of double field theory as well as the gauge algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Leron Borsten , Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

Let M be a compact smoothly stratified pseudomanifold with boundary, satisfying the Witt assumption. In this paper we introduce the de Rham signature and the Hodge signature of M, and prove their equality. Next, building also on recent work…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Paolo Piazza , Boris Vertman

Using representation theory, we compute the spectrum of the Dirac operator on the universal covering group of $SL_2(\mathbb R)$, exhibiting it as the generator of $KK^1(\mathbb C, \mathfrak A)$, where $\mathfrak A$ is the reduced…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Jacek Brodzki , Graham A. Niblo , Roger Plymen , Nick Wright

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected nilpotent group and $\pi$ be a square-integrable irreducible unitary representation modulo its center $Z(G)$ on $L^2(\mathbf{R}^d)$. We prove that under reasonably weak conditions on $G$ and $\pi$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Karlheinz Gröchenig , David Rottensteiner

The notion of a $\Gamma $-symmetric space is a generalization of the classical notion of a symmetric space, where a general finite abelian group $\Gamma $ replaces the group $Z_2$. The case $\Gamma =\Z_k$ has also been studied, from the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-09 Yuri Bahturin , Michel Goze

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ (possibly with boundary) and $\Sigma \subset M\setminus \partial M$ an interior hypersurface (possibly with boundary). We study observation and control from $\Sigma$ for both the wave and heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Jeffrey Galkowski , Matthieu Léautaud

The deformation theory of a Dirac structure is controlled by a differential graded Lie algebra which depends on the choice of an auxiliary transversal Dirac structure; if the transversal is not involutive, one obtains an $L_\infty$ algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-02 M. Gualtieri , M. Matviichuk , G. Scott

We prove an analogue of the Cauchy integral theorem for hyperholomorphic functions given in three-dimensional domains with non piece-smooth boundaries and taking values in an arbitrary finite-dimensional commutative associative Banach…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Sergiy A. Plaksa , Vitalii S. Shpakivskyi

Suppose that $\Gamma=(V,E)$ is a graph with vertices $V$, edges $E$, a free group action on the vertices $\mathbb{Z}^d \curvearrowright V$ with finitely many orbits, and a linear operator $D$ on the Hilbert space $l^2(V)$ such that $D$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Cosmas Kravaris

Let $E$ be a flat Lorentzian space of signature $(2, 1)$. A Margulis space-time is a noncompact complete Lorentz flat $3$-manifold $E/\Gamma$ with a free isometry group $\Gamma$ of rank $g \geq 2$. We consider the case when $\Gamma$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Suhyoung Choi

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete subgroup of a simply connected, solvable Lie group~$G$, such that $\Ad_G\Gamma$ has the same Zariski closure as $\Ad G$. If $\alpha \colon \Gamma \to \GL_n(\real)$ is any finite-dimensional representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Dave Witte
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