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We consider the Gierer-Meinhardt system with small inhibitor diffusivity and very small activator diffusivity in a bounded and smooth two-dimensional domain. For any given positive integer $k$ we construct a spike cluster consisting of $k$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Weiwei Ao , Juncheng Wei , Matthias Winter

In this paper we consider the existence and stability of multi-spike solutions to the fractional Gierer-Meinhardt model with periodic boundary conditions. In particular we rigorously prove the existence of symmetric and asymmetric two-spike…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

Numerical simulations of classical pattern forming reaction-diffusion systems indicate that they often operate in the strongly nonlinear regime, with the final steady-state consisting of a spatially repeating pattern of localized spikes. In…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-04-28 Paul C Bressloff

We consider the Gierer-Meinhardt system with small inhibitor diffusivity, very small activator diffusivity and a precursor inhomogeneity. For any given positive integer k we construct a spike cluster consisting of $k$ spikes which all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Juncheng Wei , Matthias Winter , Wen Yang

Localized spot patterns, where one or more solution components concentrates at certain points in the domain, are a common class of localized pattern for reaction-diffusion systems, and they arise in a wide range of modeling scenarios. In an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

Precursor gradients in a reaction-diffusion system are spatially varying coefficients in the reaction-kinetics. Such gradients have been used in various applications, such as the head formation in the Hydra, to model the effect of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-12 Theodore Kolokolnikov , Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , Michael J. Ward

The structure, linear stability, and dynamics of localized solutions to singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations has been the focus of numerous rigorous, asymptotic, and numerical studies in the last few decades. However, with a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-31 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei

Localized solutions are known to arise in a variety of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion systems. The Gierer-Meinhardt (GM) system is one such example and has been the focus of numerous rigorous and formal studies. A more recent focus…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Markus De Medeiros , Jun-cheng Wei , Wen Yang

In this paper, we introduce a three-component Gierer-Meinhardt model in the semi-strong interaction regime, characterized by an asymptotically large diffusivity ratio. A key feature of this model is that the interior spike can undergo Hopf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Chunyi Gai , Fahad Al Saadi

We analyze a coupled bulk-membrane PDE model in which a scalar linear 2-D bulk diffusion process is coupled through a linear Robin boundary condition to a two-component 1-D reaction-diffusion (RD) system with Gierer-Meinhardt (nonlinear)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-10-24 Daniel Gomez , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

The singularly perturbed Gierer-Meinhardt (GM) system in a bounded $d$-dimensional domain ($d\geq 2$) is known to exhibit boundary layer (BL) solutions for a non-zero activator flux. It was previously shown that such BL solutions can be…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-21 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei

We analyze the existence, linear stability, and slow dynamics of localized 1D spike patterns for a Keller--Segel model of chemotaxis that includes the effect of logistic growth of the cellular population. Our analysis of localized patterns…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Fanze Kong , Michael Ward , Juncheng Wei

The linear stability of steady-state periodic patterns of localized spots in $\R^2$ for the two-component Gierer-Meinhardt (GM) and Schnakenburg reaction-diffusion models is analyzed in the semi-strong interaction limit corresponding to an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 David Iron , John Rumsey , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

A fundamental example of reaction-diffusion system exhibiting Turing type pattern formation is the Gierer-Meinhardt system, which reduces to the shadow Gierer-Meinhardt problem in a suitable singular limit. Thanks to its applicability in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn

The existence and stability of localized patterns of criminal activity are studied for the reaction-diffusion model of urban crime that was introduced by Short et. al. [Math. Models. Meth. Appl. Sci., 18, Suppl. (2008), pp. 1249--1267].…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-01-17 Theodore Kolokolnikov , Michael Ward , Juncheng Wei

We study the linear stability properties of spatially localized single- and multi-peak states generated in a subcritical Turing bifurcation in the Meinhardt model of branching. In one spatial dimension, these states are organized in a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-14 Edgar Knobloch , Arik Yochelis

This paper is a continuation of the paper Berestycki, Wei and Winter \cite{Berestycki2014}. In \cite{Berestycki2014}, the existence of multiple symmetric and asymmetric spike solutions of a chemotaxis system modeling crime pattern…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Henri Berestycki , Linfeng Mei , Juncheng Wei

The main purpose of the current paper is to contribute towards the comprehension of the dynamics of the shadow system of a singular Gierer-Meinhardt model on an isotropically evolving domain. In the case where the inhibitor's response to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Nikos. I. Kavallaris , Raquel Barreira , Anotida Madzvamuse

The purpose of the current paper is to contribute to the comprehension of the dynamics of the shadow system of an activator-inhibitor system known as a Gierer-Meinhardt model. Shadow systems are intended to work as an intermediate step…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Takashi Suzuki

We consider a Gierer-Meinhardt system on a surface coupled with a parabolic PDE in the bulk, the domain confined by this surface. Such a model was recently proposed and analyzed for two-dimensional bulk domains by Gomez, Ward and Wei (SIAM…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Jan-Phillip Bäcker , Matthias Röger , Dmitri Kuzmin
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