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This paper explores the phenomena of enhanced dissipation and Taylor dispersion in solutions to the passive scalar equations subject to time-dependent shear flows. The hypocoercivity functionals with carefully tuned time weights are applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Daniel Coble , Siming He

We consider the evolution of a passive scalar advected by a parallel shear flow in an infinite cylinder with bounded cross section, in arbitrary space dimension. The essential parameters of the problem are the molecular diffusivity $\nu$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Michele Coti Zelati , Thierry Gallay

In this paper, we consider the passive scalar solutions in shear flows with critical points. With a detailed hypocoercivity functional, we develop streamline-wise enhanced dissipation estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Siming He

This paper investigates enhanced dissipation for a passive scalar advected by "very rough" horizontal shear flows, described by an advection-diffusion equation on the 2D torus. The authors extend results of Galeati and Gubinelli (2023) to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Marco Romito , Leonardo Roveri

We examine the phenomenon of enhanced dissipation from the perspective of H\"ormander's classical theory of second order hypoelliptic operators [31]. Consider a passive scalar in a shear flow, whose evolution is described by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Dallas Albritton , Rajendra Beekie , Matthew Novack

We study passive scalar mixing by parallel shear flows in the presence of weak molecular diffusion. We recover the sharp uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate for shear flows with finitely many critical points, recently proven in [1]. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Kyle L. Liss , Kunhui Luan

The dispersion of a passive scalar in a fluid through the combined action of advection and molecular diffusion is often described as a diffusive process, with an effective diffusivity that is enhanced compared to the molecular value.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 P. H. Haynes , J. Vanneste

We deal with the problem of separation of time-scales and filamentation in a linear drift-diffusion problem posed on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$. The passive scalar considered is stirred by an incompressible flow with radial symmetry. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce

We consider the passive scalar equations subject to shear flow advection and fractional dissipation. The enhanced dissipation estimates are derived. For classical passive scalar equation ($\gamma=1$), our result agrees with the sharp one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Siming He

We provide examples of initial data which saturate the enhanced diffusion rates proved for general shear flows which are H\"{o}lder regular or Lipschitz continuous with critical points, and for regular circular flows, establishing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Michele Coti Zelati , Theodore D. Drivas

We analyze the decay and instant regularization properties of the evolution semigroups generated by two-dimensional drift-diffusion equations in which the scalar is advected by a shear flow and dissipated by full or partial diffusion. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati

Here we study the long time behavior of an advection-diffusion equation with a general time varying (including random) shear flow imposing no-flux boundary conditions on channel walls. We derive the asymptotic approximation of the scalar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-14 Lingyun. Ding , Richard M. McLaughlin

We study the dynamics of the two dimensional Navier Stokes equations linearized around a strictly monotonic shear flow on $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}$. The main task is to understand the associated Rayleigh and Orr-Sommerfeld equations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Hao Jia

We consider the advection-diffusion equation describing the evolution of a passive scalar in a background shear flow. We prove the optimal uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate $\| f \|_{H^{-1}} \lesssim \langle t \rangle^{-1/(N+1)}$, $t \geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dallas Albritton , Rajendra Beekie

In this note, we study the long-time dynamics of passive scalars driven by rotationally symmetric flows. We focus on identifying precise conditions on the velocity field in order to prove enhanced dissipation and Taylor dispersion in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce , Chia-Chun Lo

This study is concerned with the diffusion of a passive scalar $\Theta(\r,t)$ advected by general $n$-dimensional shear flows $\u=u(y,z,...,t)\hat{x}$ having finite mean-square velocity gradients. The unidirectionality of the incompressible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chuong V. Tran

We present an exact analytical solution to the problem of shear dispersion given a general initial condition. The solution is expressed as an infinite series expansion involving Mathieu functions and their eigenvalues. The eigenvalue system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-15 Miguel A. Jimenez-Urias , Thomas W. N. Haine

This paper considers approximate smoothing for discretely observed non-linear stochastic differential equations. The problem is tackled by developing methods for linearising stochastic differential equations with respect to an arbitrary…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-21 Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

Motivated in part by the work of Vanneste and Byatt-Smith, we study mixing and enhanced dissipation for the advection-diffusion equation with velocity field $\mathbf{u}(x,y,t)=(\sin(y-ct),0)$, a shear flow whose profile translates rigidly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Johannes Benthaus , Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Camilla Nobili

In this work we investigate the phenomenon of enhanced dissipation using techniques from the Malliavin Calculus. In particular, we construct a concise, elementary argument, that allows us to recover the well-known enhanced dissipation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 David Villringer
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