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The use of resonant depolarization has been suggested for precise beam energy measurements (better than 100 keV) in the $e^{+}e^{-}$ Future Circular Collider (FCC-$e^{+}e^{-}$) for Z and WW physics at 45 and 80 GeV beam energy respectively.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 E. Gianfelice-Wendt

The energy dependence of the electroweak gauge couplings has not been measured above the weak scale. We propose that percent-level measurements of the energy dependence of $\alpha_{1,2}$ can be performed now at the LHC and at future higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniele S. M. Alves , Jamison Galloway , Joshua T. Ruderman , Jonathan R. Walsh

We consider contributions of non-standard tbW effective operators to the decay of an unpolarized top quark into a bottom quark and a W gauge boson at next-to-leading order in QCD. We find that the dipole operator O_{LR} contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Jure Drobnak , Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik

The breaking of the electroweak symmetry, and origin of the associated ``weak scale,'' may be due to a new strong interaction. Theoretical developments over the past decade have led to viable models and mechanisms that are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher T. Hill , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We define a CP-asymmetric observable that is sensitive to CP-violating interactions in the gauge-boson sector. We illustrate the utility of this observable by studying how well the LHC can measure the coefficient of a particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason Kumar , Arvind Rajaraman , James D. Wells

We calculate the electroweak corrections of the order $O({m_t^2\over v^2})$ to the QCD production of $t\bar{t}$ pairs via $q+qbar->t+tbar$ at hadron colliders and show that these corrections to the total production rate are small. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Kao , G. A. Ladinsky , C. -P. Yuan

We consider a class of BSM models where a generic scalar electroweak multiplet obtains a significant fraction of its mass from a coupling to the Higgs. Such models are non-decoupling: their new states are necessarily at the TeV scale or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-30 Graeme Crawford , Dave Sutherland

Experimental sensitivity to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron has improved remarkably in recent years. Consequently, future prospects could probe new physics whose contribution to the electron EDM first arises at three-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Tatsuya Banno , Junji Hisano , Teppei Kitahara , Kiyoto Ogawa , Naohiro Osamura

In this paper, we study the triple top quark production at the future high-energy proton-proton colliders to probe the four-fermion interactions involving three top quarks. We employ the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) to find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Sara Khatibi , Hamzeh Khanpour

Full one-loop electroweak-corrections for an $e^-e^+\rightarrow t \bar{t}$ process associated with sequential $t\rightarrow b \mu\nu_\mu$ decay are discussed. At the one-loop level, the spin-polarization effects of the initial electron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Nhi M. U. Quach , Yoshimasa Kurihara , Khiem H. Phan , Takahiro Ueda

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) is constrained by current LHC data. Supposedly extensions of the Standard Model (SM) involving heavy particles can be constrained by matching onto the SMEFT. However, the reliability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-17 Manuel Drees , Cong Zhang

We review the recent progress in studying the anomalous electroweak quartic gauge boson couplings (QGBCs) at the LHC and the next generation high energy e+-e- linear colliders (LCs). The main focus is put onto the strong electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -J. He

We present a detailed study of the production of a high transverse-momentum lepton pair at hadron colliders, which includes the exact O(alpha) electroweak corrections properly matched with leading logarithmic effects due to multiple photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 C. M. Carloni Calame , G. Montagna , O. Nicrosini , A. Vicini

The effect of new operators that give rise to CP-violating couplings of the type $Z t \bar{t}$ and $\gamma t \bar{t}$ are examined at future electron positron Linear Colliders (FLC). The impact of these CP-violating interactions over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 S. M. Lietti , Hitoshi Murayama

An optimal-observable analysis of the angular and energy distributions of the leptons and bottom quarks in the process e+e- --> tt-bar --> l^{+-}/b(b-bar)... has been performed in order to measure the most general top-quark couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

The next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to $pp\to l^+l^-/\bar\nu\nu+\gamma+X$ production, including all off-shell effects of intermediate Z bosons in the complex-mass scheme, are calculated for LHC energies, revealing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Markus Hecht , Christian Pasold

Top and anti-top quark pair production at LHC provides a unique setting to probe non-classical correlations at the TeV scale. We study quantum information (QI) properties of the $t\bar{t}$ spin state in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Amir Subba , Yu Shi

New physics close to the electroweak scale is well motivated by a number of theoretical arguments. However, colliders, most notably the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), have failed to deliver evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Sebastian Baum , Pearl Sandick , Patrick Stengel

We propose to probe the electroweak symmetry breaking sector by measuring the effective couplings of the top quark to gauge bosons. Using precision LEP data, we constrain the non--universal couplings of t-t-Z and t-b-W, parameterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ehab Malkawi , C. --P Yuan

In the presence of an electric dipole coupling of the top quark to a photon, and an analogous "weak" dipole coupling to the Z, CP violation in the process e+e- -> t tbar leads to the polarization of the top and anti-top. This polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani