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Malicious social bots achieve their malicious purposes by spreading misinformation and inciting social public opinion, seriously endangering social security, making their detection a critical concern. Recently, graph-based bot detection…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Ming Zhou , Dan Zhang , Yuandong Wang , Yangli-ao Geng , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang

Social bots are referred to as the automated accounts on social networks that make attempts to behave like human. While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been massively applied to the field of social bot detection, a huge amount of domain…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Yingguang Yang , Renyu Yang , Yangyang Li , Kai Cui , Zhiqin Yang , Yue Wang , Jie Xu , Haiyong Xie

Botnets are now a major source for many network attacks, such as DDoS attacks and spam. However, most traditional detection methods heavily rely on heuristically designed multi-stage detection criteria. In this paper, we consider the neural…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Jiawei Zhou , Zhiying Xu , Alexander M. Rush , Minlan Yu

The presence of a large number of bots on social media has adverse effects. The graph neural network (GNN) can effectively leverage the social relationships between users and achieve excellent results in detecting bots. Recently, more and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Shuhao Shi , Kai Qiao , Zhengyan Wang , Jie Yang , Baojie Song , Jian Chen , Bin Yan

The presence of a large number of bots on social media leads to adverse effects. Although Random forest algorithm is widely used in bot detection and can significantly enhance the performance of weak classifiers, it cannot utilize the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Shuhao Shi , Kai Qiao , Jie Yang , Baojie Song , Jian Chen , Bin Yan

Detecting social bots has evolved into a pivotal yet intricate task, aimed at combating the dissemination of misinformation and preserving the authenticity of online interactions. While earlier graph-based approaches, which leverage…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Buyun He , Yingguang Yang , Qi Wu , Hao Liu , Renyu Yang , Hao Peng , Xiang Wang , Yong Liao , Pengyuan Zhou

Twitter bot detection is an important and challenging task. Existing bot detection measures fail to address the challenge of community and disguise, falling short of detecting bots that disguise as genuine users and attack collectively. To…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Shangbin Feng , Herun Wan , Ningnan Wang , Minnan Luo

The increasing incidence of IoT-based botnet attacks has driven interest in advanced learning models for detection. Recent efforts have focused on leveraging attention mechanisms to model long-range feature dependencies and Graph Neural…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Hassan Wasswa , Hussein Abbass , Timothy Lynar

The detection of automated accounts, also known as "social bots", has been an increasingly important concern for online social networks (OSNs). While several methods have been proposed for detecting social bots, significant research gaps…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Mohammad Majid Akhtar , Navid Shadman Bhuiyan , Rahat Masood , Muhammad Ikram , Salil S. Kanhere

The rise of bot accounts on social media poses significant risks to public discourse. To address this threat, modern bot detectors increasingly rely on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, the effectiveness of these GNN-based detectors in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Kunal Mukherjee , Zulfikar Alom , Tran Gia Bao Ngo , Cuneyt Gurcan Akcora , Murat Kantarcioglu

Social bots are increasingly polluting online platforms by spreading misinformation and engaging in coordinated manipulation, posing severe threats to cybersecurity. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become mainstream for social bot…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Zida Liu , Jun Gao , Zhang Ji , Li Zhao

Social platforms such as Twitter are under siege from a multitude of fraudulent users. In response, social bot detection tasks have been developed to identify such fake users. Due to the structure of social networks, the majority of methods…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Lanjun Wang , Xinran Qiao , Yanwei Xie , Weizhi Nie , Yongdong Zhang , Anan Liu

Detecting social media bots is essential for maintaining the security and trustworthiness of social networks. While contemporary graph-based detection methods demonstrate promising results, their practical application is limited by label…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Buyun He , Xiaorui Jiang , Qi Wu , Hao Liu , Yingguang Yang , Yong Liao

Detecting ever-evolving social bots has become increasingly challenging. Advanced bots tend to interact more with humans as a camouflage to evade detection. While graph-based detection methods can exploit various relations in social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Qi Wu , Yingguang Yang , Buyun He , Hao Liu , Renyu Yang , Yong Liao

Social media bot detection is increasingly crucial with the rise of social media platforms. Existing methods predominantly construct social networks as graph and utilize graph neural networks (GNNs) for bot detection. However, most of these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Sirry Chen , Shuo Feng , Songsong Liang , Chen-Chen Zong , Jing Li , Piji Li

Signature-based botnet detection methods identify botnets by recognizing Command and Control (C\&C) traffic and can be ineffective for botnets that use new and sophisticate mechanisms for such communications. To address these limitations,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Jing Wang , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Twitter bot detection has become an important and challenging task to combat misinformation and protect the integrity of the online discourse. State-of-the-art approaches generally leverage the topological structure of the Twittersphere,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Shangbin Feng , Zhaoxuan Tan , Rui Li , Minnan Luo

Online Social Networks (OSNs) are a cornerstone in modern society, serving as platforms for diverse content consumption by millions of users each day. However, the challenge of ensuring the accuracy of information shared on these platforms…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Edoardo Di Paolo , Fabio De Gaspari , Angelo Spognardi

As malicious actors employ increasingly advanced and widespread bots to disseminate misinformation and manipulate public opinion, the detection of Twitter bots has become a crucial task. Though graph-based Twitter bot detection methods…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Zijian Cai , Zhaoxuan Tan , Zhenyu Lei , Zifeng Zhu , Hongrui Wang , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

Driven by large language models (LLMs), social bot can autonomously engage in local interactions, whose human-like behaviors enable them to evade social bot detection. However, while these botnets exhibit realistic local social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Haoran Bu , Litian Zhang , Chuxuan Zhang , Zhanyuan Liu , Hui Pang , Xi Zhang
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