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The coupling of the Higgs field through the Ricci tensor, put forward by Balakrishna and Wali, is derived using a conformal rescaling of the metric. Earlier results on "Bogomolny-type" equations in curved space, by Comtet, and others, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 P. -M. Zhang , P. A. Horváthy

We study supersymmetric inhomogeneous field theories in 1+1 dimensions which have explicit coordinate dependence. Although translation symmetry is broken, part of supersymmetries can be maintained. In this paper, we consider the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 O-Kab Kwon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

A classical problem in algebraic geometry is to construct smooth algebraic varieties with prescribed properties. In the approach via smoothings, one first constructs a degenerate scheme with the prescribed properties, and then shows the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Simon Felten

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

We consider a gauged $CP(2)$ theory in the presence of the Chern-Simons action, focusing our attention on those time-independent solutions possessing radial symmetry. In this context, we develop a coherent first-order framework via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-29 V. Almeida , R. Casana , E. da Hora

Ordinary, s-wave superconductors have been recognized as being topological phases of matter, in which the dynamical gauge field implies less understood global features. Using the tools of topological field theories and generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Marcus Berg , Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Villa

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We have studied the existence of self-dual solitonic solutions in a generalization of the Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs model. Such a generalization introduces two different nonnegative functions, $\omega_1(|\phi|)$ and $\omega(|\phi|)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 Rodolfo Casana , Lucas Sourrouille

We derive the Bogomol'nyi equations for supersymmetric Abelian F-term cosmic strings in four-dimensional flat space and show that, contrary to recent statements in the literature, they are BPS states in the Bogomol'nyi limit, but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Achucarro , J. Urrestilla

We present a new method for finding lower bounds on the energy of topological cosmic string solutions in gravitational field theories. This new method produces bounds that are valid over the entire space of solutions, unlike the traditional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-12 Anne-Christine Davis , Senthooran Rajamanoharan

Building on the earlier work of Odeh, Barany, Golubitsky, Turski and Lasher we give a proof of existence of Abrikosov vortex lattices in the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Tzaneteas , I. M. Sigal

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) effective theory is a useful tool to study a superconductivity or superfluidity near the critical temperature, and usually the expansion up to the 4th order in terms of order parameters is sufficient for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Shigehiro Yasui , Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We use a recent {\it on-shell} Bogomol'nyi method, developed in~\cite{Atmaja:2014fha}, to construct Bogomol'nyi equations of the two-dimensional generalized Maxwell-Higgs model~\cite{Bazeia:2012uc}. The formalism can generate a large class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-10 Ardian Nata Atmaja , Handhika Satrio Ramadhan , Eduardo da Hora

We analyze a mean field model for $3$d anisotropic superconductors with a layered structure, in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The mean field model arises as the $Gamma$-limit of the Lawrence-Doniach energy in certain regimes. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andres Contreras , Guanying Peng

$\Omega$-rule was introduced by W. Buchholz to give an ordinal-free cut-elimination proof for a subsystem of analysis with $\Pi^{1}_{1}$-comprehension. His proof provides cut-free derivations by familiar rules only for arithmetical…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-03-15 R. Akiyoshi , G. Mints

We present a comprehensive theory for Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces in inversion-symmetric superconductors which break time-reversal symmetry. A requirement for such a gap structure is that the electrons posses internal degrees of freedom apart…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-19 P. M. R. Brydon , D. F. Agterberg , Henri Menke , C. Timm

The conventional technique for solving the equations of quantum chemistry (of solid state) is extended unconventionally to the structures possessing certain symmetries. This proposal concerns changing the way for selection of occupied…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evgeny Z. Liverts

In this work, we present a topological characterization of superconductivity in a prototype electron fractionalization model for doped Mott insulators. In this model, spinons and holons are coupled via the mutual Chern-Simons gauge fields.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-30 Peng Ye , Long Zhang , Zheng-Yu Weng

As was firstly shown by E. Bogomolny, the critical Ginzburg-Landay (GL) parameter kappa =1/sqrt{2} at which a superconductor changes its behavior from type-I to type-II, is the special highly degenerate point where Abrikosov vortices do not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-05 I. Luk'yanchuk

In 1995, Dan Guan constructed examples of non-Kahler, simply-connected holomorphically symplectic manifolds. An alternative construction, using the Hilbert scheme of Kodaira-Thurston surface, was given by F. Bogomolov. We investigate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Nikon Kurnosov , Misha Verbitsky