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Various decay processes, such as the decay of a spin-1 particle into two photons or the gravitational decay of a spin-1/2 fermion, are forbidden in the vacuum by a combination of requirements, including angular momentum conservation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 José F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

The Kerr-Schild form provides a natural way of realizing the classical double copy that relates exact solutions in general relativity to exact solutions in gauge theory. In this paper, we examine the asymptotic structure of Kerr-Schild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-26 Pujian Mao , Weicheng Zhao

In the approach of the effective field theory of modified gravity, we derive the equations of motion for linear perturbations in the presence of a barotropic perfect fluid on the flat isotropic cosmological background. In a simple version…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-29 Antonio De Felice , Kazuya Koyama , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study a determinantal Coulomb gas in the complex plane associated with the external potential $$ Q(z)=\frac{1}{1-\tau^2}\big(|z|^2-\tau \text{Re } z^2\big)-2c\log|z-a|, $$ where $\tau\in[0,1)$, $c\ge0$, and $a\ge0$. In the regimes where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Sung-Soo Byun , Meng Yang , Eui Yoo

In this study, we analyze Krylov Complexity in two-dimensional conformal field theories subjected to deformed SL$(2,\mathbb{R})$ Hamiltonians. In the vacuum state, we find that the K-complexity exhibits a universal phase structure. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Vinay Malvimat , Somnath Porey , Baishali Roy

We study asymptotics for solutions of Maxwell's equations, in fact of the Hodge-de Rham equation $(d+\delta)u=0$ without restriction on the form degree, on a geometric class of stationary spacetimes with a warped product type structure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , Andras Vasy

We study a deformation of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, the defocusing Camassa- Holm NLS, hereafter referred to as CH-NLS equation. We use asymptotic multiscale expansion methods to reduce this model to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 I. K. Mylonas , C. B. Ward , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. M Rothos , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We adapt the Newman-Penrose formalism in general relativity to the setting of three-dimensional Riemannian geometry, and prove the following results. Given a Riemannian 3-manifold without boundary and a smooth unit vector field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Amir Babak Aazami

In this work, we study the radiative generation of the Lorentz-violating Euler-Heisenberg action, in the weak field approximation. For this, we first consider a nonperturbative calculation in the coefficient $c_{\mu\nu}$, however, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Furtado , T. Mariz

We consider the lightlike spontaneous Lorentz invariance violation (SLIV) appearing through the zero "length-fixing" constraint put on a gauge vector field, $A_{\mu }A^{\mu }=0$, and discuss its physical consequences in the framework of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 J. L. Chkareuli , Z. Kepuladze

Observable effects for the Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) at a low energy scale can also be investigated in double beta decay (DBD). For example, by comparing the theoretical predictions with a precise analysis of the summed energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-12 Ovidiu Nitescu , Stefan Ghinescu , Sabin Stoica

On a compact K\"{a}hler manifold $X$ with a holomorphic 2-form $\a$, there is an almost complex structure associated with $\a$. We show how this implies vanishing theorems for the Gromov-Witten invariants of $X$. This extends the approach,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junho Lee

In this paper we consider generalized eigenvalue problems for a family of operators with a quadratic dependence on a complex parameter. Our model is $L(\lambda)=-\triangle +(P(x)-\lambda)^2$ in $L^2(\R^d)$ where $P$ is a positive elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-06 Fatima Aboud , Didier Robert

Within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory framework, with operators up to dimension 6, we perform a model-independent analysis of the lepton-flavour-violating processes involving tau leptons. Namely, we study hadronic tau decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Tomas Husek , Kevin Monsalvez-Pozo , Jorge Portoles

We present new models of non-linear electromagnetism which satisfy the Noether-Gaillard-Zumino current conservation and are, therefore, self-dual. The new models differ from the Born-Infeld-type models in that they deform the Maxwell theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Wissam Chemissany , Renata Kallosh , Tomas Ortin

Direct laboratory bounds on the 9 nonbirefringent Lorentz-violating dimensionless parameters of modified-Maxwell theory range from the 10^{-7} level to the 10^{-16} level. The detection of air showers initiated by charged primaries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-28 F. R. Klinkhamer

We consider a Lorentz-violating modification to the fermionic Lagrangian of QED that is known to produce a finite Chern-Simons term at leading order. We compute the second order correction to the one-loop photon self-energy in the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the focusing Fokas-Lenells (FL) equation $$ u_{xt}+\alpha\beta^2u-2i\alpha\beta u_x-\alpha u_{xx}-i\alpha\beta^2|u|^2u_x=0 \label{cs} $$ with generic initial data in a Sobolev space which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Qiaoyuan Cheng , Engui Fan

This paper presents a brief review of the newly developed \emph{Extended Electrodynamics}. The relativistic and non-relativistic approaches to the extension of Maxwell equations are considered briefly, and the further study is carried out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev , Maria Tashkova

We investigate the asymptotic structure of electromagnetism in Minkowski space in even and odd spacetime dimensions $\geq 4$. We focus on $d>4$ since the case $d=4$ has been studied previously at length. We first consider spatial infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Marc Henneaux , Cedric Troessaert