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In this paper, we pursue our series of papers aiming to show the applicability of the concept of very weak solutions. We consider a wave model with irregular position dependent mass and dissipation terms, in particular, allowing for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

A weak basis of a module is a generating set of the module minimal with respect to inclusion. A module is said to be regularly weakly based provided that each of its generating sets contain a weak basis. In the paper we study (1) rings over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Michal Hrbek , Pavel Růžička

We prove that if a tile in $\mathbb Z^d$ has prime size $p$, then it must be spectral. The proof is by contradiction, it is simply shown that the tiling complement of such a tile can not annihilate all $p$-subgroups. In addition, with a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Weiqi Zhou

Recent methods developed by Tao \cite{tao}, Kolountzakis and Matolcsi \cite{nspec} have led to counterexamples to Fugelde's Spectral Set Conjecture in both directions. Namely, in $\RR^5$ Tao produced a spectral set which is not a tile,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bálint Farkas , Máté Matolcsi , Péter Móra

Greenfeld and Lev conjectured that the Cartesian product of two sets $A$ and $B$ is spectral if and only if $A$ and $B$ are spectral. We construct a counterexample to this fact using the existence of a tile that has no spectra.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Gábor Somlai

We develop the theory of weak Fraisse categories, where the crucial concept is the weak amalgamation property, discovered relatively recently in model theory. We show that, in a suitable framework, every weak Fraisse category has its unique…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Wieslaw Kubiś

The notion of stationary reflection is one of the most important notions of combinatorial set theory. We investigate weak reflection, which is, as the name suggests, a weak version of stationary reflection. This sort of reflection was…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

We deal with the combinatorial principle Weak Diamond, showing that we always either a local version is not saturated or we can increase the number of colours. Then we point out a model theoretic consequence of Weak Diamond.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Saharon Shelah

We completely characterize rational polygons whose billiard flow is weakly mixing in almost every direction as those which are not almost integrable, in the terminology of Gutkin, modulo some low complexity exceptions. This proves a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Jon Chaika , Giovanni Forni

The present work concerns generalized convex sets in the real multi-dimensional Euclidean space, known as weakly $1$-convex and weakly $1$-semiconvex sets. An open set is called weakly $1$-convex (weakly $1$-semiconvex) if, through every…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Tetiana M. Osipchuk

We provide an effective characterization of the planar octagonal tilings which admit weak local rules. As a corollary, we show that they are all based on quadratic irrationalities, as conjectured by Thang Le in the 90s.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Nicolas Bédaride , Thomas Fernique

We show that the weakly \'etale morphisms, used to define the pro-\'etale site of a scheme, are characterized by a lifting property similar to the one which characterizes formally \'etale morphisms. In order to prove this, we prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Aise Johan de Jong , Noah Olander

This paper gives two different proofs to a structural theorem of decreasing minimization (lexicographic optimization) on integrally convex sets. The theorem states that the set of decreasingly minimal elements of an integrally convex set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

In this paper, we prove the following "Weak Bounded Negativity Conjecture", which says that given a complex smooth projective surface $X$, for any reduced curve $C$ in $X$ and integer $g$, assume that the geometric genus of each component…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Feng Hao

We show that first-order logic can be translated into a very simple and weak logic, and thus set theory can be formalized in this weak logic. This weak logical system is equivalent to the equational theory of Boolean algebras with three…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-07 H. Andréka , I. Németi

We give a simple sufficient condition for Quinn's "bordism-type spectra" to be weakly equivalent to strictly associative ring spectra. We also show that Poincare bordism and symmetric L-theory are naturally weakly equivalent to monoidal…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Gerd Laures , James E. McClure

We prove that is a measurable domain tiles R or R^2 by translations, and if it is "close enough" to a line segment or a square respectively, then it admits a lattice tiling. We also prove a similar result for spectral sets in dimension 1,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Izabella Laba

We prove that for any $C^1$-stably weakly shadowing transitive set $\Lambda$, either $\Lambda$ is a sink or a source, or $\Lambda$ admits a dominated splitting.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-11 Dawei Yang

We present a scheme to categorize the structure of different layered phosphorene allotropes by mapping their non-planar atomic structure onto a two-color 2D triangular tiling pattern. In the buckled structure of a phosphorene monolayer, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

In weakest link models the failure of a single microscopic element of a brittle material causes the failure of an entire macroscopic specimen, just as a chain fails if one link fails. Pristine samples of glass, such as optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 J. I. Katz
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