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We review the theory of optimal polynomial and rational Chebyshev approximations, and Zolotarev's formula for the sign function over the range (\epsilon \leq |z| \leq1). We explain how rational approximations can be applied to large sparse…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Kennedy

We present new convergence estimates of generalized empirical interpolation methods in terms of the entropy numbers of the parametrized function class. Our analysis is transparent and leads to sharper convergence rates than the classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li

The purpose of the paper is to provide a characterization of the error of the best polynomial approximation of composite functions in weighted spaces. Such a characterization is essential for the convergence analysis of numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Luisa Fermo , Concetta Laurita , Maria Grazia Russo

Using Chebyshev polynomialsof both kinds, we construct rational fractions which are convergents of the smallest root of $x^2-\alpha x+1$ for $\alpha=3,4,5,\dots$.Some of the underlying identities suggest an identity involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Roland Bacher

The aim of this article is to study the role of piecewise implementation of Pad\'e-Chebyshev type approximation in minimising Gibbs phenomena in approximating piecewise smooth functions. A piecewise Pad\'e-Chebyshev type (PiPCT) algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 S. Akansha , S. Baskar

We consider the problem of approximating an analytic function on a compact interval from its values at $M+1$ distinct points. When the points are equispaced, a recent result (the so-called impossibility theorem) has shown that the best…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Ben Adcock , Rodrigo Platte , Alexei Shadrin

The interaction between two particles with shape or interaction anisotropy can be modeled using a pairwise potential energy function that depends on their relative position and orientation; however, this function is often challenging to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-03 Mohammadreza Fakhraei , Chris A. Kieslich , Michael P. Howard

A method is suggested for treating the well-known deficiency in the use of Pade approximants that are well suited for approximating rational functions, but confront problems in approximating irrational functions. We develop the approach of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Simon Gluzman , Vyacheslav I. Yukalov

It is possible to generalize the fruitful interaction between (real or complex) Jacobi matrices, orthogonal polynomials and Pade approximants at infinity by considering rational interpolants, (bi-)orthogonal rational functions and linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-03 Bernhard Beckermann , Maxim Derevyagin , Alexei Zhedanov

The low-rank matrix approximation problem is ubiquitous in computational mathematics. Traditionally, this problem is solved in spectral or Frobenius norms, where the accuracy of the approximation is related to the rate of decrease of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Stanislav Morozov , Nikolai Zamarashkin , Eugene Tyrtyshnikov

In current textbooks the use of Chebyshev nodes with Newton interpolation is advocated as the most efficient numerical interpolation method in terms of approximation accuracy and computational effort. However, we show numerically that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Michael Breuß , Friedemann Kemm , Oliver Vogel

We present sparse interpolation algorithms for recovering a polynomial with $\le B$ terms from $N$ evaluations at distinct values for the variable when $\le E$ of the evaluations can be erroneous. Our algorithms perform exact arithmetic in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Erich L. Kaltofen , Zhi-Hong Yang

We study a reliable pole selection for the rational approximation of the resolvent of fractional powers of operators in both the finite and infinite dimensional setting. The analysis exploits the representation in terms of hypergeometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

We show that interpolation results in the $S$-nodes theory may be considered as Khrushchev-type formulas. If separation of the well-known Verblunsky (Schur) coefficients occurs in Khrushchev formulas, the separation of the so the called new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Alexander Sakhnovich

The main purpose of the paper is to present some powerful data on the advantage of the rational approximation procedure based on Hermite-Pad\'e polynomials over the Pad\'e approximation procedure. The first part of the paper is devoted to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Egor O. Dobrolyubov , Nikolay R. Ikonomov , Leonid A. Knizhnerman , Sergey P. Suetin

We propose an asympotically optimal choice of shared concentrated real poles of a family of rational approximants of time-dependent exponential functions $\exp(-tz)$ for $z \geq 0$ and $t$ in a positive time interval $T$. Our result extends…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Stefan Güttel , Shuai Shao

One of the purposes in this paper is to provide a better understanding of the alternance property which occurs in Chebyshev polynomial approximation and piecewise polynomial approximation problems. In the first part of this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Jean-Pierre Crouzeix , Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

In this paper, we study a part of approximation theory that presents the conditions under which a closed set in a normed linear space is proximinal or Chebyshev.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Hadi Haghshenas

This research is concerned with finding the roots of a function in an interval using Chebyshev Interpolation. Numerical results of Chebyshev Interpolation are presented to show that this is a powerful way to simultaneously calculate all the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Tianyu Sun

Asymptotic expansions are derived for Gegenbauer (ultraspherical) polynomials for large order $n$ that are uniformly valid for unbounded complex values of the argument $z$, including the real interval $0 \leq z \leq 1$ in which the zeros in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster
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