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This paper investigates solution strategies for nonlinear problems in Hilbert spaces, such as nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in Sobolev spaces, when only finite measurements are available. We formulate this as a nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Daozhe Lin , Qiang Du

We give explicit isoperimetric upper bounds for all Steklov eigenvalues of a compact orientable surface with boundary, in terms of the genus, the length of the boundary, and the number of boundary components. Our estimates generalize a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Alexandre Girouard , Iosif Polterovich

We describe and test numerically an adaptive meshless generalized finite difference method based on radial basis functions that competes well with the finite element method on standard benchmark problems with reentrant corners of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Dang Thi Oanh , Oleg Davydov , Hoang Xuan Phu

We develop a numerical method for solving shape optimization of functionals involving Steklov eigenvalues and apply it to the problem of maximization of the $k$-th Steklov eigenvalue, under volume constraint. A similar study in the planar…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Pedro R. S. Antunes

The paper studies a method for solving elliptic partial differential equations posed on hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N=2,3$. The method allows a surface to be given implicitly as a zero level of a level set function. A surface equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Danil Safin

We study the numerical evaluation of the integral fractional Laplacian and its application in solving fractional diffusion equations. We derive a pseudo-spectral formula for the integral fractional Laplacian operator based on fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Zhaopeng Hao , Zhiqiang Cai , Zhongqiang Zhang

We generalize our earlier results concerning meshfree collocation methods for semilinear elliptic second order problems to the quasilinear case. The stability question, however, is treated differently, namely by extending a paper on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Klaus Böhmer , Robert Schaback

Material properties such as permeability fields in heterogeneous porous media are often represented as discontinuous, piecewise constant data tied to a given spatial discretization. Such representations are inherently mesh-dependent,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kapil Chawla , Sanghyun Lee , Yeonjong Shin

In this work, a novel Eig-PIELM framework is proposed that extends physics-informed extreme learning machine for an efficient and accurate solution of linear eigenvalue problems. The method reformulates the governing differential equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Rishi Mishra , Smriti , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi , Balaji Srinivasan , Sundararajan Natarajan

We study {\em $\nabla$-Sobolev spaces} and {\em $\nabla$-differential operators} with coefficients in general Hermitian vector bundles on Riemannian manifolds, stressing a coordinate free approach that uses connections (which are typically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor

Strong-form meshless methods received much attention in recent years and are being extensively researched and applied to a wide range of problems in science and engineering. However, the solution of elasto-plastic problems has proven to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Gašper Vuga , Boštjan Mavrič , Božidar Šarler

A multi-cube method is developed for solving systems of elliptic and hyperbolic partial differential equations numerically on manifolds with arbitrary spatial topologies. It is shown that any three-dimensional manifold can be represented as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Lee Lindblom , Bela Szilagyi

The Intrinsic Surface Finite Element Method (ISFEM) was recently proposed to solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) on surfaces. ISFEM proceeds by writing the PDE with respect to a local coordinate system anchored to the surface and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Elena Bachini , Mario Putti

We present OBMeshfree, an Optimization-Based Meshfree solver for compactly supported nonlocal integro-differential equations (IDEs) that can describe material heterogeneity and brittle fractures. OBMeshfree is developed based on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Yiming Fan , Huaiqian You , Yue Yu

This paper introduces a new method for discretizing and solving integral equation formulations of Maxwell's equations which achieves spectral accuracy for smooth surfaces. The approach is based on a hybrid Nystr\"om-collocation method using…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Jin Hu , Emmanuel Garza , Constantine Sideris

Recent advances in implicit neural representations show great promise when it comes to generating numerical solutions to partial differential equations. Compared to conventional alternatives, such representations employ parameterized neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Jonas Zehnder , Yue Li , Stelian Coros , Bernhard Thomaszewski

We obtain asymptotic formulae for the Steklov eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of curvilinear polygons in terms of their side lengths and angles. These formulae are quite precise: the errors tend to zero as the spectral parameter tends to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Michael Levitin , Leonid Parnovski , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

A surface moving mesh method is presented for general surfaces with or without explicit parameterization. The method can be viewed as a nontrivial extension of the moving mesh partial differential equation method that has been developed for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Avary Kolasinski , Weizhang Huang

In this article, we give computable lower bounds for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_1$ of a compact connected 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ with several cylindrical boundary components. These estimates show how the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Hélène Perrin

Let $M^n=[0,R)\times \mathbb{S}^{n-1}$ be an $n$-dimensional ($n\geq 2$) smooth Riemannian manifold equipped with the warped product metric $g=dr^2+h^2(r)g_{\mathbb{S}^{n-1}}$ and diffeomorphic to a Euclidean ball. Assume that $M$ has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Changwei Xiong
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