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Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), e.g., elevator systems and autonomous driving systems, are progressively permeating our everyday lives. To ensure their safety, various analyses need to be conducted, such as anomaly detection and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Qinghua Xu , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali , Maite Arratibel

Digital twins have attracted a great deal of recent attention from a wide range of fields. A basic requirement for digital twins of nonlinear dynamical systems is the ability to generate the system evolution and predict potentially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Ying-Cheng Lai

Despite best efforts, various challenges remain in the creation and maintenance processes of digital twins (DTs). One of those primary challenges is the constant, continuous and omnipresent evolution of systems, their user's needs and their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Joost Mertens , Stefan Klikovits , Francis Bordeleau , Joachim Denil , Øystein Haugen

In this work, we propose a sim2real method to transfer and adapt a nonlinear model predictive controller (NMPC) from simulation to the real target system based on executable digital twin (xDT). The xDT model is a high fidelity vehicle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Jean Pierre Allamaa , Panagiotis Patrinos , Herman Van der Auweraer , Tong Duy Son

The onset of Industry 4.0 is rapidly transforming the manufacturing world through the integration of cloud computing, machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and universal network connectivity, resulting in performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Ahmed Alhamadah , Muntasir Mamun , Henry Harms , Mathew Redondo , Yu-Zheng Lin , Jesus Pacheco , Soheil Salehi , Pratik Satam

Digital Twins (DTs) are set to become a key enabling technology in future wireless networks, with their use in network management increasing significantly. We developed a DT framework that leverages the heterogeneity of network access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Roberto Morabito , Bivek Pandey , Paulius Daubaris , Yasith R Wanigarathna , Sasu Tarkoma

This paper investigates the transformative potential of digital twin (DT) technology for non-terrestrial networks (NTNs). NTNs, comprising airborne and space-borne elements, face unique challenges in network control, management, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Hayder Al-Hraishawi , Madyan Alsenwi , Junaid ur Rehman , Eva Lagunas , Symeon Chatzinotas

With the accelerating availability of multimodal surgical data and real-time computation, Surgical Digital Twins (SDTs) have emerged as virtual counterparts that mirror, predict, and inform decisions across pre-, intra-, and postoperative…

Distributed optimization methods have been extensively applied for the optimization of electric power distribution systems, especially for grid-edge coordination. Existing distributed optimization algorithms applied to power distribution…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-12 Rabayet Sadnan , Nathan Gray , Anjan Bose , Anamika Dubey

Achieving a holistic and long-term understanding through accurate network modeling is essential for orchestrating future networks with increasing service diversity and infrastructure complexities. However, due to unselective data collection…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Pengyi Jia , Xianbin Wang , Xuemin Shen

We propose a two-stage hybrid QoT model for twinning a real transport network and evaluate it on recently published field data. Accounting for partial calibration of key parameters, we improve the SNR prediction accuracy by more than a…

Network planning seeks to determine base station parameters that maximize coverage and capacity in cellular networks. However, achieving optimal planning remains challenging due to the diversity of deployment scenarios and the significant…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xiaomeng Li , Yuru Zhang , Qiang Liu , Mehmet Can Vuran , Nathan Huynh , Li Zhao , Mizan Rahman , Eren Erman Ozguven

As 5G and future 6G mobile networks become increasingly more sophisticated, the requirements for agility, scalability, resilience, and precision in real-time service provisioning cannot be met using traditional and heuristic-based resource…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-08 John Sengendo , Fabrizio Granelli

With the help of a digital twin structure, Agriculture 4.0 technologies like weather APIs (Application programming interface), GPS (Global Positioning System) modules, and NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium) soil sensors and machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Sayan Banerjee , Aniruddha Mukherjee , Suket Kamboj

The trend in industrial automation is towards networking, intelligence and autonomy. Digital Twins, which serve as virtual representations, are becoming increasingly important in this context. The Digital Twin of a modular production system…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Daniel Dittler , Peter Lierhammer , Dominik Braun , Timo Müller , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Digital twin (DT) technology has received immense attention over the years due to the promises it presents to various stakeholders in science and engineering. As a result, different thematic areas of DT have been explored. This is no…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Taiwo A. Adebiyi , Nafeezat A. Ajenifuja , Ruda Zhang

The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) is transforming distribution networks into actively managed systems, introducing challenges related to voltage regulation, thermal loading limits, and operational security.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Anosh Arshad Sundhu , Aysegül Kahraman , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Internet of Things (IoT) devices are available in a multitude of scenarios, and provide constant, contextual data which can be leveraged to automatically reconfigure and optimize smart environments. To realize this vision, Artificial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Luca Bedogni , Federico Chiariotti

Multi-robot system for manufacturing is an Industry Internet of Things (IIoT) paradigm with significant operational cost savings and productivity improvement, where Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are employed to control and implement…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Kai Xiong , Zhihong Wang , Supeng Leng , Jianhua He

Datacenters are the backbone of our digital society, but raise numerous operational challenges. We envision digital twins becoming primary instruments in datacenter operations, continuously and autonomously helping with major operational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Radu Nicolae , Jules van der Toorn , Stavriana Kraniti , Houcen Liu , Alexandru Iosup