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The dimer model is a classical statistical mechanics model which is exactly solvable in two dimensions, but about which little is known in higher dimensions. In analogy with large $N$ limits in lattice gauge theory, we study a large $N$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Richard Kenyon , Catherine Wolfram

Domino tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond feature all of the three possible types of phases of random tiling models. These phases are determined by the decay of correlations between dominoes and are generally known as solid, liquid…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Vincent Beffara , Sunil Chhita , Kurt Johansson

We obtain precise asymptotics for the weighted number of domino tilings of an L-shaped subset of the Aztec diamond, obtained by removing an approximate rectangle in a corner of the Aztec diamond. By tuning the size of the removed corner, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Christophe Charlier , Tom Claeys

Previous numerical studies have shown that in the disordered and anti-ferroelectric phases the six-vertex ($6$V) model with partial domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) exhibits an arctic curve whose exact shape is unknown. The model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-19 Jean-François de Kemmeter , Bryan Debin , Philippe Ruelle

We study a directed polymer model defined on a hierarchical diamond lattice, where the lattice is constructed recursively through a recipe depending on a branching number $b\in \mathbb{N}$ and a segment number $s\in \mathbb{N}$. When $b\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Tom Alberts , Jeremy Clark , Sasa Kocic

We study the enumeration of off-diagonally symmetric domino tilings of odd-order Aztec diamonds in two directions: (1) with one boundary defect, and (2) with maximally-many zeroes on the diagonal. In the first direction, we prove a symmetry…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yi-Lin Lee

We study local (the heat equation) and nonlocal (convolution type problems with an integrable kernel) evolution problems on a metric connected finite graph in which some of the edges have infinity length. We show that the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Liviu I. Ignat , Julio D. Rossi , Angel San Antolin

Using a combination of unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a decoupled dimer mean-field theory, we investigate the thermal and quantum phase transitions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the dimerized diamond lattice. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Ronja Bärwolf , Alexander Sushchyev , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Stefan Wessel

We analyze height fluctuations in Aztec diamond dimer models with nearly arbitrary periodic edge weights. We show that the centered height function approximates the sum of two independent components: a Gaussian free field on the multiply…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Tomas Berggren , Matthew Nicoletti

Diamond "lattices" are sequences of recursively-defined graphs that provide a network of directed pathways between two fixed root nodes, $A$ and $B$. The construction recipe for diamond graphs depends on a branching number $b\in \mathbb{N}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Jeremy Clark

We investigate thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. In particular we study how spin and lattice dimerize as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

Let $A$ be a finite set and $\phi:A^Z\to R$ be a locally constant potential. For each $\beta>0$ ("inverse temperature"), there is a unique Gibbs measure $\mu_{\beta\phi}$. We prove that, as $\beta\to+\infty$, the family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-21 J. -R. Chazottes , J. -M. Gambaudo , E. Ugalde

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the diamond-decorated square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field displays various quantum phases including the Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetic, dimer-tetramer, monomer-dimer, and spin-canted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Katarina Karlova , Andreas Honecker , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We consider the six-vertex model in an L-shaped domain of the square lattice, with domain wall boundary conditions. For free-fermion vertex weights the partition function can be expressed in terms of some Hankel determinant, or equivalently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Filippo Colomo , Andrei G. Pronko

We have conducted a thorough theoretical and numerical investigation of the electronic susceptibility, polarizability, plasmons, their damping rates, as well as the static screening in pseudospin-1 Dirac cone materials with a flat band, or…

We consider random lattice triangulations of $n\times k$ rectangular regions with weight $\lambda^{|\sigma|}$ where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $|\sigma|$ denotes the total edge length of the triangulation. When $\lambda\in(0,1)$ and $k$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Alistair Sinclair , Alexandre Stauffer

We study a model of two-dimensional classical dimers on the square lattice with strong geometric constraints (there is exactly one bond with the nearest point for every point in the lattice). This model corresponds to the quantum dimer…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-21 Hongxu Yao , Jiaze Li , Jintao Hou

The exactly solvable spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg distorted diamond chain in the presence of the external magnetic field is investigated for the case of antiferromagnetic Ising and ferromagnetic XXZ Heisenberg interactions. The influence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-02 B. M. Lisnyi

We study the ground-state properties of a system of dimers. Each dimer consists in a pair of equivalent charges at a fixed distance, immersed in a neutralizing homogeneous background. All charges interact pairwisely by Coulomb potential.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-11 Igor Travěnec , Ladislav Šamaj

The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg systems are studied on three typical diamond-type hierarchical lattices (systems A, B and C) with fractal dimensions 1.63, 2 and 2.58, respectively, and the phase diagrams, critical phenomena and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-13 Pan-Pan Zhang , Zhong-Yang Gao , Yu-Liang Xu , Chun-Yang Wang , Xiang-Mu Kong