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Prediabetes is a common health condition that often goes undetected until it progresses to type 2 diabetes. Early identification of prediabetes is essential for timely intervention and prevention of complications. This research explores the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Dimitra Tatli , Vasileios Papapanagiotou , Aris Liakos , Apostolos Tsapas , Anastasios Delopoulos

Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by elevated levels of Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol or its associated genes. Early-stage and accurate categorization of FH is of significance allowing for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Sadaf Khademi , Zohreh Hajiakhondi , Golnaz Vaseghi , Nizal Sarrafzadegan , Arash Mohammadi

Machine Learning (ML) algorithms are vital for supporting clinical decision-making in biomedical informatics. However, their predictive performance can vary across demographic groups, often due to the underrepresentation of historically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ioannis Bilionis , Ricardo C. Berrios , Luis Fernandez-Luque , Carlos Castillo

Chronic diseases are long-term, manageable, yet typically incurable conditions, highlighting the need for effective preventive strategies. Machine learning has been widely used to assess individual risk for chronic diseases. However, many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Minh Le , Khoi Ton

Type 2 Diabetes is a fast-growing, chronic metabolic disorder due to imbalanced insulin activity.The motion of this research is a comparative study of seven machine learning classifiers and an artificial neural network method to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Md. Kowsher , Mahbuba Yesmin Turaba , Tanvir Sajed , M M Mahabubur Rahman

Diabetes mellitus is a common disease of human body caused by a group of metabolic disorders where the sugar levels over a prolonged period is very high. It affects different organs of the human body which thus harm a large number of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Md. Faisal Faruque , Asaduzzaman , Iqbal H. Sarker

To complement traditional dietary surveys, which are costly and of limited scale, researchers have resorted to digital data to infer the impact of eating habits on people's health. However, online studies are limited in resolution: they are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Luca Maria Aiello , Rossano Schifanella , Daniele Quercia , Lucia Del Prete

Chronic diseases are long-lasting conditions that require lifelong medical attention. Using big EMR data, we have developed early disease risk prediction models for five common chronic diseases: diabetes, hypertension, CKD, COPD, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Shaheer Ahmad Khan , Muhammad Usamah Shahid , Muddassar Farooq

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a gradual loss of renal function over time, and it increases the risk of mortality, decreased quality of life, as well as serious complications. The prevalence of CKD has been increasing in the last couple of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Jinghe Zhang , Kamran Kowsari , Mehdi Boukhechba , James Harrison , Jennifer Lobo , Laura Barnes

Leveraging health administrative data (HAD) datasets for predicting the risk of chronic diseases including diabetes has gained a lot of attention in the machine learning community recently. In this paper, we use the largest health records…

Applications · Statistics 2019-04-09 Mathieu Ravaut , Hamed Sadeghi , Kin Kwan Leung , Maksims Volkovs , Laura C. Rosella

Diabetes has a long asymptomatic period which can often remain undiagnosed for multiple years. In this study, we trained a deep learning model to detect new-onset diabetes using 12-lead ECG and readily available demographic information. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Hao Zhang , Neil Jethani , Aahlad Puli , Leonid Garber , Lior Jankelson , Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs , Rajesh Ranganath

We consider the question of 30-minute prediction of blood glucose levels measured by continuous glucose monitoring devices, using clinical data. While most studies of this nature deal with one patient at a time, we take a certain percentage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-20 H. N. Mhaskar , S. V. Pereverzyev , M. D. van der Walt

As witnessed in the past year, where the world was brought to the ground by a pandemic, fighting Life-threatening diseases have found greater focus than ever. The first step in fighting a disease is to diagnose it at the right time.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Tanmay Rathi , Vipul

Cardiovascular diseases are widespread among patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases and are one of the leading causes of death, including in the working age. The article presents the relevance of the development and application of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-22 T. V. Afanasieva , A. P. Kuzlyakin , A. V. Komolov

Diabetes is one of the chronic diseases that has been discovered for decades. However, several cases are diagnosed in their late stages. Every one in eleven of the world's adult population has diabetes. Forty-six percent of people with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Murat Ozer

Objectives To develop and evaluate machine learning models to detect suspected undiagnosed nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) patients for diagnostic screening and clinical management. Methods In this retrospective observational…

With the increasing availability of wearable devices, continuous monitoring of individuals' physiological and behavioral patterns has become significantly more accessible. Access to these continuous patterns about individuals' statuses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Ramin Ramazi , Christine Perndorfer , Emily Soriano , Jean-Philippe Laurenceau , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Early detection of preventable diseases is important for better disease management, improved inter-ventions, and more efficient health-care resource allocation. Various machine learning approacheshave been developed to utilize information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Jingshu Liu , Zachariah Zhang , Narges Razavian

Obesity is a major health problem, increasing the risk of various major chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, and stroke. While the role of obesity identified by cross-sectional BMI recordings has been heavily studied, the role of BMI…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Md Mozaharul Mottalib , Jessica C Jones-Smith , Bethany Sheridan , Rahmatollah Beheshti

People with diabetes have to manage their blood glucose level to keep it within an appropriate range. Predicting whether future glucose values will be outside the healthy threshold is of vital importance in order to take corrective actions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-03 J. Alvarado , J. Manuel Velasco , F. Chávez , J. Ignacio Hidalgo , F. Fernández de Vega