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The antiferromagnet Mn$_5$Si$_3$ has recently attracted attention because a noncollinear spin arrangement has been shown to produce a topological anomalous Hall effect and an inverse magnetocaloric effect. Here we synthesize single crystals…

Nanoparticles of the ferrimagnetic epsilon-Fe2O3 oxide have been synthesized by sol-gel method. Here, we report on the measurements of the dielectric permittivity as a function of temperature, frequency and magnetic field. It is found that,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Gich , C. Frontera , A. Roig , E. Molins , J. Fontcuberta , N. Bellido , Ch. Simon , C. Fleta

In this paper, we explore magneteoelectricity of rare earth orthochromites from the symmetry point of view. We determine the principal structural order parameters and find their couplings with ferroelectric and magnetic orderings. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 A. K. Zvezdin , Z. V. Gareeva , X. M. Chen

Long-range ordering of magnetic dipoles in bulk materials gives rise to a broad range of magnetic structures, from simple collinear ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, to complex magnetic helicoidal textures stabilized by competing exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-25 Dmitry D. Khalyavin , Roger D. Johnson , Fabio Orlandi , Paolo G. Radaelli , Pascal Manuel , Alexei A. Belik

We report a ferroelectric order at ~ 98 K for NiFe2O4, which carries an inverse spinel structure with a centrosymmetric Fd3m structure at room temperature. The value of spontaneous electric polarization is considerably high as ~ 0.29…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-10 J. K. Dey , A. Chatterjee , S. Majumdar , A. -C. Dippel , O. Gutowski , M. v. Zimmermann , S. Giri

Fluid molecular ferroelectrics are a new class of organic materials where ferroelectricity is found in conjunction with 3D fluidity whilst still retaining spontaneous polarization values comparable to their traditional solid state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-19 Calum J Gibb , Jordan Hobbs , William C Ogle , Richard J Mandle

Interfacial ferroelectricity, prevalent in various parallel-stacked layered materials, allows switching of out-of-plane ferroelectric order by in-plane sliding of adjacent layers. Its resilience against doping potentially enables…

We have studied the influence of antiferromagnetic ordering on the local dielectric moments of the MnO_5 and LuO_7 polyhedra by measuring neutron powder diffraction patterns of LuMnO_3 at temperatures near T_N. We show that the coupling is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Bas B. Van Aken , Thomas T. M. Palstra

Achieving strong magnetoelectric coupling (MEC) together with large ferroelectric polarization remains a central challenge in type-II multiferroics. In conventional spin-driven multiferroics, the induced polarization is usually mediated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Chengxi Huang , Xinhai Tu , Jintao Jiang , Xiangang Wan , Erjun Kan

LiOsO3 is one of the first materials identified in a recent literature as a 'polar metal', a class of materials that are simultaneously noncentrosymmetric and metallic. In this work, the linear and nonlinear optical susceptibility of LiOsO3…

The pursuit of multiferroic magnetoelectrics, combining simultaneous ferroelectric and magnetic orders, remains a central focus in condensed matter physics. Here we report the centrosymmetric, one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnetic WOI$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Zhihao Gong , Yechen Xun , Zhuang Qian , Kai Chang , Jingshan Qi , Hua Wang

Using density functional theory calculations, ultrathin films of SrVO3(d1) and SrCrO3(d2) on SrTiO3 substrates have been studied as possible multiferroics. Although both are metallic in the bulk limit, they are found to be insulating as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Kapil Gupta , Priya Mahadevan , Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic

Simulations of magneto-optical Kerr effect in biaxially strained Mn$_4$N are performed using density functional theory and linear response theory. We consider three ferrimagnetic phases, two collinear and one noncollinear, which have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-31 Jan Zemen

We uncover a new pathway towards multiferroicity, showing how magnetism can drive ferroelectricity without relying on inversion symmetry breaking of the magnetic ordering. Our free-energy analysis demonstrates that any commensurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph J. Betouras , Gianluca Giovannetti , Jeroen van den Brink

The Magnetoelectric (ME) effect in solids is a prominent cross correlation phenomenon, in which the electric field (${\bm E}$) controls the magnetization (${\bm M}$) and the magnetic field (${\bm H}$) controls the electric polarization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-30 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

Electrical manipulation of magnetic order by current-induced spin torques lays the foundation for spintronics. One promising approach is encoding information in the N\'eel vector of antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials, particularly to…

Proximity ferroelectricity has recently been reported as a new design paradigm for inducing ferroelectricity, where a non-ferroelectric polar material becomes a ferroelectric by interfacing with a thin ferroelectric layer. Strongly polar…

Complex oxide heterointerfaces and van der Waals heterostructures present two versatile but intrinsically different platforms for exploring emergent quantum phenomena and designing new functionalities. The rich opportunity offered by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-19 Dawei Li , Xi Huang , Zhiyong Xiao , Hanying Chen , Le Zhang , Yifei Hao , Jingfeng Song , Ding-Fu Shao , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal , Yongfeng Lu , Xia Hong

Ferroelectric switching in BiFeO$_3$ multiferroic thin films with intrinsic ``stripe-like'' and ``bubble-like'' polydomain configurations was studied by piezoresponse force microscopy. Using the local electric field applied by a scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-28 H. Béa , M. Bibes , A. Barthélémy , P. Paruch

Ferroic transition metal oxides, which exhibit spontaneous elastic, electrical, magnetic or toroidal order, exhibit functional properties that find use in ultrastable solid-state memories to sensors and medical imaging technologies. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-20 Andrew T. Mulder , Nicole A. Benedek , James M. Rondinelli , Craig J. Fennie