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Related papers: Parrondo's effects with aperiodic protocols

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The paper explores the effect of random parameter switching in a fractional order (FO) unified chaotic system which captures the dynamics of three popular sub-classes of chaotic systems i.e. Lorenz, Lu and Chen's family of attractors. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-30 Saptarshi Das , Indranil Pan , Shantanu Das

We introduce a novel multivariate random process producing Bernoulli outputs per dimension, that can possibly formalize binary interactions in various graphical structures and can be used to model opinion dynamics, epidemics, financial and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-20 Dimitrios Katselis , Carolyn L. Beck , R. Srikant

We investigate the lengths and starting positions of the longest monochromatic arithmetic progressions for a fixed difference in the Fibonacci word. We provide a complete classification for their lengths in terms of a simple formula. Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Gandhar Joshi , Dan Rust

This work establishes a quenched (trajectory-wise) linear response formula for random intermittent dynamical systems, consisting of Liverani-Saussol-Vaienti maps with varying parameters. This result complements recent annealed (averaged)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Davor Dragicevic , Cecilia Gonzalez-Tokman , Julien Sedro

Pairwise dot product-based attention allows Transformers to exchange information between tokens in an input-dependent way, and is key to their success across diverse applications in language and vision. However, a typical Transformer model…

We obtain a recurrence relation in $d$ for the average singular value $% \alpha (d)$ of a complex valued $d\times d$\ matrix $\frac{1}{\sqrt{d}}X$ with random i.i.d., N( 0,1) entries, and use it to show that $\alpha (d)$ decreases…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Luís Daniel Abreu

In this survey we summarize properties of pseudorandomness and non-randomness of some number-theoretic sequences and present results on their behaviour under the following measures of pseudorandomness: balance, linear complexity,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Arne Winterhof

We study the emergence of altruistic behaviour in collective games. In particular, we take into account Toral's version of collective Parrondo's paradoxical games, in which the redistribution of capital between agents, who can play…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-30 Dario A. Zappalà , Alessandro Pluchino , Andrea Rapisarda

Conduction through materials crucially depends on how ordered they are. Periodically ordered systems exhibit extended Bloch waves that generate metallic bands, whereas disorder is known to limit conduction and localize the motion of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Goblot , A. Štrkalj , N. Pernet , J. L. Lado , C. Dorow , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , I. Sagnes , S. Ravets , A. Amo , J. Bloch , O. Zilberberg

In a recent work, Laforgue et al. introduce the model of last switch dependent (LSD) bandits, in an attempt to capture nonstationary phenomena induced by the interaction between the player and the environment. Examples include satiation,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Ayoub Foussoul , Vineet Goyal , Orestis Papadigenopoulos , Assaf Zeevi

Additively separable hedonic games and fractional hedonic games have received considerable attention. They are coalition forming games of selfish agents based on their mutual preferences. Most of the work in the literature characterizes the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Michele Flammini , Gianpiero Monaco , Qiang Zhang

Repeated games have a long tradition in the behavioral sciences and evolutionary biology. Recently, strategies were discovered that permit an unprecedented level of control over repeated interactions by enabling a player to unilaterally…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-25 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert

We develop a Perron-Frobenius type theory for products of random quantum channels acting on finite-dimensional matrix algebras sampled from a stationary and ergodic stochastic process, which, in keeping with the literature, we call ergodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Owen Ekblad , Jeffrey Schenker

We consider two-player stochastic games played on a finite state space for an infinite number of rounds. The games are concurrent: in each round, the two players (player 1 and player 2) choose their moves independently and simultaneously;…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Krishnendu Chatterjee

We study the rock-paper-scissors game in structured populations, where the invasion rates determine individual payoffs that govern the process of strategy change. The traditional version of the game is recovered if the payoffs for each…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-19 Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov , Matjaz Perc

This paper experimentally evaluates four mechanisms intended to achieve the Uniform outcome in rationing problems (Sprumont, 1991). Our benchmark is the dominant-strategy, direct-revelation mechanism of the Uniform rule. A strategically…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-23 Alexander L. Brown , Daniel G. Stephenson , Rodrigo A. Velez

We present insights and empirical results from an extensive numerical study of the evolutionary dynamics of the iterated prisoner's dilemma. Fixation probabilities for Moran processes are obtained for all pairs of 164 different strategies…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Vincent Knight , Marc Harper , Nikoleta E. Glynatsi , Owen Campbell

We report a rigorous theory to show the origin of the unexpected periodic behavior seen in the consecutive differences between prime numbers. We also check numerically our findings to ensure that they hold for finite sequences of primes,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Mario Castro

In this manuscript, new algebraic and analytic aspects of the orthogonal polynomials satisfying $R_{II}$ type recurrence relation given by \begin{align*} \mathcal{P}_{n+1}(x) = (x-c_n)\mathcal{P}_n(x)-\lambda_n…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Vinay Shukla , A. Swaminathan

Originating in evolutionary game theory, the class of "zero-determinant" strategies enables a player to unilaterally enforce linear payoff relationships in simple repeated games. An upshot of this kind of payoff constraint is that it can…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-11-26 Nikos Dimou , Alex McAvoy