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The Extreme-ultraviolet Stellar Characterization for Atmospheric Physics and Evolution (ESCAPE) mission is an astrophysics Small Explorer employing ultraviolet spectroscopy (EUV: 80 - 825 \AA\ and FUV: 1280 - 1650 \AA) to explore the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-01 K. France , B. Fleming , A. Youngblood , J. Mason , J. Drake , the ESCAPE Science , Instrument Team

We propose a method for observing transiting exoplanets with near-infrared high-resolution spectrometers. We aim to create a robust data analysis method for recovering atmospheric transmission spectra from transiting exoplanets over a wide…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Erik Aronson , Pierre Waldén , Nikolai Piskunov

A powerful way to observe directly the solid state inventory of dense molecular clouds is by infrared spectroscopy of background stars. We present Spitzer/IRS 5-20 micron spectra of ices toward stars behind the Serpens and Taurus molecular…

CONCERTO (CarbON CII line in post-rEionization and ReionizaTiOn) is a low-resolution Fourier transform spectrometer dedicated to the study of star-forming galaxies and clusters of galaxies in the transparent millimeter windows from the…

The RISTRETTO project is aiming to build an instrument that will detect the reflected light from close-by exoplanet. It is a two stage instrument: An extreme AO system in the visible, followed by a seven spaxel single mode High resolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-01 Bruno Chazelas , Christophe Lovis , Nicolas Blind , Ludovic Genolet , Ian Hughes , Michael Sordet , Robin Schnell , Anthony Carvalho , Maddalena Bugatti

[NIRSS is one of three concepts that contributed to the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) mission advocated by the Decadal Survey.] Operating beyond the reaches of the Earth's atmosphere, free of its limiting absorption and…

The STARE instrument is a small aperture, wide-field, CCD-based telescope that delivers high cadence time series photometry on roughly 40,000 stars in a typical field centered on the galactic plane. In a two-month observing run on a field,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy M. Brown , David Charbonneau

Application of the radial velocity (RV) technique in the near infrared is valuable because of the diminished impact of stellar activity at longer wavelengths, making it particularly advantageous for the study of late-type stars but also for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Asa G. Stahl , Shih-Yun Tang , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , L. Prato , Joe Llama , Gregory N. Mace , Jae Joon Lee , Heeyoung Oh , Jessica Luna , Daniel T. Jaffe

In February, 1997, the second Space Shuttle servicing mission to the Hubble Observatory will install the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). This new instrument will greatly enhance the spectroscopic capabilities of the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael D. Gregg , Dante Minniti

The Near-Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is the science module of the Canadian-built Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) onboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). NIRISS has four observing modes: 1) broadband imaging…

Ultraviolet wavelengths offer unique insights into aerosols in exoplanetary atmospheres. However, only a handful of exoplanets have been observed in the ultraviolet to date. Here, we present the ultraviolet-visible transmission spectrum of…

While radial velocity surveys have demonstrated that the population of gas giants peaks around $3~\text{au}$, the most recent high-contrast imaging surveys have only been sensitive to planets beyond $\sim~10~\text{au}$. Sensitivity at small…

Japan Astrometry Satellite Mission for INfrared Exploration (JASMINE) is a planned M-class science space mission by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. JASMINE has two main science…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-06 Daisuke Kawata , Hajime Kawahara , Naoteru Gouda , Nathan J. Secrest , Ryouhei Kano , Hirokazu Kataza , Naoki Isobe , Ryou Ohsawa , Fumihiko Usui , Yoshiyuki Yamada , Alister W. Graham , Alex R. Pettitt , Hideki Asada , Junichi Baba , Kenji Bekki , Bryan N. Dorland , Michiko Fujii , Akihiko Fukui , Kohei Hattori , Teruyuki Hirano , Takafumi Kamizuka , Shingo Kashima , Norita Kawanaka , Yui Kawashima , Sergei A. Klioner , Takanori Kodama , Naoki Koshimoto , Takayuki Kotani , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Stephen E. Levine , Steven R. Majewski , Kento Masuda , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Kohei Miyakawa , Makoko Miyoshi , Kumiko Morihana , Ryoichi Nishi , Yuta Notsu , Masashi Omiya , Jason Sanders , Ataru Tanikawa , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Taihei Yano , Masataka Aizawa , Ko Arimatsu , Michael Biermann , Celine Boehm , Masashi Chiba , Victor P. Debattista , Ortwin Gerhard , Masayuki Hirabayashi , David Hobbs , Bungo Ikenoue , Hideyuki Izumiura , Carme Jordi , Naoki Kohara , Wolfgang Löffler , Xavier Luri , Ichiro Mase , Andrea Miglio , Kazuhisa Mitsuda , Trent Newswander , Shogo Nishiyama , Yoshiyuki Obuchi , Takafumi Ootsubo , Masami Ouchi , Masanobu Ozaki , Michael Perryman , Timo Prusti , Pau Ramos , Justin I. Read , R. Michael Rich , Ralph Schönrich , Minori Shikauchi , Risa Shimizu , Yoshinori Suematsu , Shotaro Tada , Aoi Takahashi , Takayuki Tatekawa , Daisuke Tatsumi , Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshihiro Tsuzuki , Seitaro Urakawa , Fumihiro Uraguchi , Shin Utsunomiya , Vincent Van Eylen , Floor van Leeuwen , Takehiko Wada , Nicholas A. Walton

Radial velocities (RV) measured from near-infrared (NIR) spectra are a potentially excellent tool to search for extrasolar planets around cool or active stars. High resolution infrared (IR) spectrographs now available are reaching the high…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-07 I. Carleo , N. Sanna , R. Gratton , S. Benatti , M. Bonavita , E. Oliva , L. Origlia , S. Desidera , R. Claudi , E. Sissa

The Planet Hunting and Asteroseismology Explorer Spectrophotometer, PHASES, is a concept for a space-borne instrument to obtain flux calibrated spectra and measure micro-magnitude photometric variations of nearby stars. The science drivers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-13 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto , Tully Peacocke

High-resolution, near-infrared spectra will be the primary tool for finding and characterizing Earth-like planets around low-mass stars. Yet, the properties of exoplanets can not be precisely determined without accurate and precise…

Two key areas of emphasis in contemporary experimental exoplanet science are the detailed characterization of transiting terrestrial planets, and the search for Earth analog planets to be targeted by future imaging missions. Both of these…

BRITE-Constellation (where BRITE stands for BRIght Target Explorer) is an international nanosatellite mission to monitor photometrically, in two colours, the brightness and temperature variations of stars generally brighter than mag(V) ~ 4,…

The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) is one of the three instruments on board the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF) to be launched in December 2001. The IRS will provide high resolution spectra (R = 600) from 10-37 microns and low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Brandl , V. Charmandaris , K. Uchida , J. R. Houck

RISTRETTO is the evolution of the original idea of coupling the VLT instruments SPHERE and ESPRESSO, aiming at High Dispersion Coronagraphy. RISTRETTO is a visitor instrument that should enable the characterization of the atmospheres of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 N. Blind , B. Chazelas , J. Kühn , E. Hocini , C. Lovis , M. Beaulieu , T. Fusco , L. Genolet , O. Guyon , J. Hagelberg , I. Hughes , P. Martinez , J. -F. Sauvage , R. Schnell , M. Sordet , A. Spang
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