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Let $G$ a semisimple Lie group of non-compact type and let $\mathcal{X}_G$ be the Riemannian symmetric space associated to it. Suppose $\mathcal{X}_G$ has dimension $n$ and it has no factor isometric to either $\mathbb{H}^2$ or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Alessio Savini

We investigate a fractional notion of gradient and divergence operator. We generalize the div-curl estimate by Coifman-Lions-Meyer-Semmes to fractional div-curl quantities, obtaining, in particular, a nonlocal version of Wente's lemma. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Armin Schikorra

We study equivalence of invariant metrics on noncompact K\"ahler manifolds with a complete Bergman metric of bounded curvature. Especially only the boundedness of the ratio between Bergman kernel and the $n$-times wedge product of Bergman…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Gunhee Cho , Kyu-Hwan Lee

We develop connections between Stein's approximation method, logarithmic Sobolev and transport inequalities by introducing a new class of functional inequalities involving the relative entropy, the Stein kernel, the relative Fisher…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Michel Ledoux , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

The Fewster-Verch (FV) framework provides a local and covariant approach for defining measurements in quantum field theory (QFT). Within this framework, a probe QFT represents the measurement device, which, after interacting with the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Jan Mandrysch , Miguel Navascués

A companion paper develops a framework in which probability measures are represented by distribution-kernel pairs (T,phi) with T a tempered distribution and phi a Schwartz kernel, so that weak moments of all orders exist unconditionally.…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-28 R. Labouriau

We develop a new method for bounding the relative entropy of a random vector in terms of its Stein factors. Our approach is based on a novel representation for the score function of smoothly perturbed random variables, as well as on the de…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati , Yvik Swan

We introduce higher-order Stein kernels relative to the standard Gaussian measure, which generalize the usual Stein kernels by involving higher-order derivatives of test functions. We relate the associated discrepancies to various metrics…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Max Fathi

A well-known question in classical differential geometry and geometric analysis asks for a description of possible boundaries of $K$-surfaces, which are smooth, compact hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$ having constant Gauss curvature equal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Hayk Aleksanyan , Aram L. Karakhanyan

We give an algorithm to construct a translation-invariant transport kernel between ergodic stationary random measures $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ on $\mathbb R^d$, given that they have equal intensities. As a result, this yields a construction of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Mir-Omid Haji-Mirsadeghi , Ali Khezeli

Much of our understanding of gapless quantum matter stems from low-energy descriptions using conformal field theory. This is especially true in 1+1 dimensions, where such theories have an infinite-dimensional parameter space induced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Bastien Lapierre , Per Moosavi , Blagoje Oblak

Minimum numbers of fixed points or of coincidence components (realized by maps in given homotopy classes) are the principal objects of study in topological fixed point and coincidence theory. In this paper we investigate fiberwise analoga…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Ulrich Koschorke

We prove a Painlev\'e theorem for bounded quasiregular curves in Euclidean spaces extending removability results for quasiregular mappings due to Iwaniec and Martin. The theorem is proved by extending a fundamental inequality for volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Toni Ikonen

We introduce and study a remarkable family of real probability measures $\pi_{st}$, that we call free Bessel laws. These are related to the free Poisson law $\pi$ via the formulae $\pi_{s1}=\pi^{\boxtimes s}$ and $\pi_{1t}=\pi^{\boxplus…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Teodor Banica , Serban Belinschi , Mireille Capitaine , Benoit Collins

Let M and \bar M be n-dimensional manifolds equipped with suitable Borel probability measures \rho and \bar\rho. Ma, Trudinger & Wang gave sufficient conditions on a transportation cost c \in C^4(M \times \bar M) to guarantee smoothness of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Young-Heon Kim , Robert J. McCann

This paper surveys the role of moment maps in K\"ahler geometry. The first section discusses the Ricci form as a moment map and then moves on to moment map interpretations of the K\"ahler--Einstein condition and the scalar curvature…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Oscar Garcia-Prada , Dietmar Salamon

We prove an exact fourth moment bound for the normal approximation of random variables belonging to the Wiener chaos of a general Poisson random measure. Such a result -- that has been elusive for several years -- shows that the so-called…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Christian Döbler , Giovanni Peccati

Let Gamma be a connected, locally finite graph of finite tree width and G be a group acting on it with finitely many orbits and finite node stabilizers. We provide an elementary and direct construction of a tree T on which G acts with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Volker Diekert , Armin Weiß

The problem of finding null geodesics in a stationary Lorentzian spacetime is known to to be equivalent to finding the geodsics of a Randers-Finlser structure. This latter problem is equivalent to finding the motion of charged particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-10 G. W. Gibbons

A distance can be measured by monitoring how much a wheel has rotated when rolled without slipping. This simple idea underlies the mathematics of Cartan geometry. The Cartan-geometric description of gravity consists of a SO(1,4) gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-31 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik