English
Related papers

Related papers: WOFRY: a package for partially coherent beamline s…

200 papers

Gratings and holograms are patterned surfaces that tailor optical signals by diffraction. Despite their long history, variants with remarkable functionalities continue to be discovered. Further advances could exploit Fourier optics, which…

In recent years, x-ray speckle tracking techniques have emerged as viable tools for wavefront metrology and sample imaging applications. These methods are based on the measurement of near-field images. Thanks to the simple experimental…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-31 Andrew J. Morgan , Kevin T. Murray , Harry M. Quiney , Saša Bajt , Henry N. Chapman

We present a new approach for constructing optical phase-space-time-frequency tomography (OPSTFT) of an optical wave field. This tomography can be measured by using a novel four-window optical imaging system based on two local oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Paul Rojas , Rachel Blaser , Yong Meng Sua , Kim Fook Lee

Many numerical simulation tools have been developed and are on the market, but there is still a strong need for appropriate tools capable of simulating multi-field problems, especially in aeroacoustics. Therefore, openCFS provides an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Andreas Wurzinger , Patrick Heidegger , Stefan Schoder

The principal limitation in many areas of astronomy, especially for directly imaging exoplanets, arises from instability in the point spread function (PSF) delivered by the telescope and instrument. To understand the transfer function, it…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Alison Wong , Benjamin Pope , Louis Desdoigts , Peter Tuthill , Barnaby Norris , Chris Betters

Digital cameras and displays utilise picture elements (pixels) that perform a single function: detecting or emitting light intensity. To exploit the full information content of electromagnetic waves, more advanced elements are required.…

End-to-end optimization, which simultaneously optimizes optics and algorithms, has emerged as a powerful data-driven method for computational imaging system design. This method achieves joint optimization through backpropagation by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Chi-Jui Ho , Yash Belhe , Steve Rotenberg , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Tzu-Mao Li , Nicholas Antipa

The increasing availability of high-quality optical and near-infrared spectroscopic data, as well as advances in modelling techniques, have greatly expanded the scientific potential of spectroscopic studies. However, the software tools…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-23 Daniele Gasparri , Lorenzo Morelli , Umberto Battino , Jairo Méndez Abreu , Adriana de Lorenzo-Cáceres

The Earth's turbulent atmosphere results in speckled and blurred images of astronomical objects when observed by ground based visible and near-infrared telescopes. Adaptive optics (AO) systems are employed to reduce these atmospheric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Daniel M. Levinstein , Saavidra Perera , Quinn M. Konopacky , Alex Madurowicz , Bruce Macintosh , Lisa Poyneer , Richard W. Wilson

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) initiative aims at developing the next generation large scale facility for imaging astronomical optical interferometry operating in the mid-infrared. Here we report on the progress of the Planet Formation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-18 Stefano Minardi , Sylvestre Lacour , Jean-Philippe Berger , Lucas Labadie , Robert R. Thomson , Chris Haniff , Michael Ireland

In recent times, we experimentally realized a quite efficient modeling of the shape of diffraction-resistant optical beams; thus generating for the first time the so-called Frozen Waves (FW), whose longitudinal intensity pattern can be…

In silico materials design is hampered by the computational complexity of Kohn-Sham DFT, which scales cubically with the system size. Owing to the development of new-generation kinetic energy density functionals (KEDFs), orbital-free DFT…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 Xuecheng Shao , Kaili Jiang , Wenhui Mi , Alessandro Genova , Michele Pavanello

We present a flexible, open-source Python package for the accurate simulation of the $z$-propagation dynamics of ultrashort optical pulses in nonlinear waveguides, especially valid for few-cycle pulses and their interaction. The simulation…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-05 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

The absorption and emission of light by exoplanet atmospheres encode details of atmospheric composition, temperature, and dynamics. Fundamentally, simulating these processes requires detailed knowledge of the opacity of gases within an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-07 Arjun B. Savel , Megan Bedell , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

Future generations of communications systems will target a very wide range of applications. Each application comes with its own set of requirements in terms of data rate, latency, user density, reliability... Accommodating this large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-06 François Rottenberg , Mathieu Van Eeckhaute , Trung-Hien Nguyen , François Horlin , Jérôme Louveaux

Optical phase conjugation (OPC) is a nonlinear technique used for counteracting wavefront distortions, with various applications ranging from imaging to beam focusing. Here, we present the design of a diffractive wavefront processor to…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-13 Che-Yung Shen , Jingxi Li , Tianyi Gan , Mona Jarrahi , Aydogan Ozcan

Spectral fingerprints (SFs) are unique power spectra signatures of human brain regions of interest (ROIs, Keitel & Gross, 2016). SFs allow for accurate ROI identification and can serve as biomarkers of differences exhibited by…

Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) have gained significant popularity in recent years due to their unique ability to provide a high surface area and customizable pore geometry and chemistry. These traits make COFs a highly promising choice…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-21 Felipe Lopes Oliveira , Pierre Mothé Esteves

Numerical simulations of Einstein's field equations provide unique insights into the physics of compact objects moving at relativistic speeds, and which are driven by strong gravitational interactions. Numerical relativity has played a key…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-09 Daniel Johnson , E. A. Huerta , Roland Haas

This report introduces Juno, a modular Python package for optical design and simulation. Juno consists of a complete library that includes a graphical user interface to design and visualise arbitrary optical elements, set up wave…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-27 David Dierickx , Patrick Cleeve , Sergey Gorelick , James C. Whisstock , Alex De Marco