English
Related papers

Related papers: Self-replicating fuels via autocatalytic molecular…

200 papers

The self-assembly of DNA-coated colloids controlled by enzymatic reactions has the potential to enable the formation of materials with hierarchical organization and switchable configurations. However, the problem of designing such…

Explaining the origin of life requires us to explain how self-replication arises. To be specific, how can a self-replicating entity develop spontaneously from a chemical reaction system in which no reaction is self-replicating? Previously…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-12-18 Yu Liu , David Sumpter

To unveil the logic of cell from a level of chemical reaction dynamics, we need to clarify how ensemble of chemicals can autonomously produce the set of chemical, without assuming a specific external control echanism. A cell consists of a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Kunihiko Kaneko

We present a detailed kinetic model for the Polymerase Chain Reaction, and model the probability of replication in terms of the physical parameters of the problem. Applying the theory of branching processes, we show the existance of a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillermo A. Cecchi , Gustavo Stolovitzky

Morphogenesis is central to biology but remains largely unexplored in chemistry. Reaction-diffusion (RD) mechanisms are, however, essential to understand how shape emerges in the living world. While numerical methods confirm the incredible…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-07-17 Anton S. Zadorin , Yannick Rondelez , Jean-Christophe Galas , André Estevez-Torres

Due to the diversity of fuel cycle simulator modeling assumptions, direct comparison and benchmarking can be difficult. In 2012 the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development completed a benchmark study that is perhaps the most…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Robert W. Carlsen , Paul P. H. Wilson

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) underpins modern molecular biology, yet its deployment in emerging domains such as DNA data storage and distributed diagnostics remains constrained by bulky thermocyclers, complex thermal hardware, and…

Deep generative models are able to suggest new organic molecules by generating strings, trees, and graphs representing their structure. While such models allow one to generate molecules with desirable properties, they give no guarantees…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-05 John Bradshaw , Brooks Paige , Matt J. Kusner , Marwin H. S. Segler , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

We report on a molecular simulation method which captures the self-assembly of cationic lipid-DNA (CL-DNA) gene delivery complexes. Computational efficiency required for large length- and time-scale simulations is achieved through a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oded Farago , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Philip Pincus

Deep generative models have been shown powerful in generating novel molecules with desired chemical properties via their representations such as strings, trees or graphs. However, these models are limited in recommending synthetic routes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Dai Hai Nguyen , Koji Tsuda

Performing full-resolution atomistic simulations of nucleic acid folding has remained a challenge for biomolecular modeling. Understanding how nucleic acids fold and how they transition between different folded structures as they unfold and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-18 Chi H. Mak

PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction), a method which replicates a selected sequence of DNA, has revolutionized the study of genomic material, but mathematical study of the process has been limited to simple deterministic models or descriptions…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Emily Stone , John Goldes , Martha Garlick

Living cells exhibit a complex organization comprising numerous compartments, among which are RNA- and protein-rich membraneless, liquid-like organelles known as biomolecular condensates. Energy-consuming processes regulate their formation…

In this short Letter, the structure of a rotating detonation wave (RDW) fueled by biofuel is revealed and expounded. The simulation is carried out under an Eulerian-Lagrangian framework in which the main characteristics of the two-phase RDW…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-02 Songbai Yao , Xinmeng Tang , Wenwu Zhang

We present an analytically solvable model for self-assembly of a molecular complex on a filament. The process is driven by a seed molecule that undergoes facilitated diffusion, which is a search strategy that combines diffusion in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Ziya Kalay

Self-replicability is the unique attribute observed in all the living organisms and the question how the life was physically initiated could be equivalent to the question how self-replicating informative polymers were formed in the abiotic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Yasuji Sawada , Yasukazu Daigaku , Kenji Toma

DNA is now firmly established as a versatile and robust platform for achieving synthetic nanostructures. While the folding of single molecules into complex structures is routinely achieved through engineering basepair sequences, much less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-15 Soumen De Karmakar , Thomas Speck

A recombination reaction model for high-temperature chemical kinetics is derived from ab initio simulations data. A kinetic recombination rate model is derived using a recently developed ab initio state-specific dissociation model and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Narendra Singh , Thomas Schwartzentruber

This paper presents and tests a previously unrecognised mechanism for driving a replicating molecular system on the prebiotic earth. It is proposed that cell-free RNA replication in the primordial soup may have been driven by self-sustained…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-07 Rowena Ball , John Brindley

The DNA molecule is modeled by a parabola embedded chain with long-range interactions between twisted base pair dipoles. A mechanism for bubble generation is presented and investigated in two different configurations. Using random normally…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter V. Larsen , Peter L. Christiansen , Ole Bang , Juan F. R. Archilla , Yuri B. Gaididei
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›