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In this paper, our universe is regarded as a codimension-2 brane embedded in a noncompact six-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. We derive the gravitational horizon radius on the brane under the low-energy approximation, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-14 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We discuss certain features of cosmology in a generalised RS II braneworld scenario. In this scenario, the bulk is given by a Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter or a Vaidya-anti de Sitter black hole in which an FRW brane is consistently embedded,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-29 Supratik Pal

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Entropic cosmology with the R\'{e}nyi entropy of the apparent horizon $S_R=(1/\alpha)\ln(1+\alpha S_{BH})$, where $S_{BH}$ is the Bekenstein--Hawking entropy, is studied. By virtue of the thermodynamics-gravity correspondence a model of…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 S. I. Kruglov

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We study a class of braneworlds where the cosmological evolution arises as the result of the movement of a three-brane in a five-dimensional static dilatonic bulk, with and without reflection symmetry. The resulting four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In this manuscript, we have researched the cosmic expansion phenomenon in flat FRW Universe through the interaction of the recently proposed R$\grave{e}$nyi holographic dark energy (RHDE). For this reason, we assumed Hubble (H) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-02 Archana Dixit , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

We consider a thick p-brane embedded in an n-dimensional spacetime possessing radial symmetry in the directions orthogonal to the brane. We first consider a static brane, and find a general fine tuning relationship between the brane and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Appleby , R. A. Battye

In this research paper, we explore a well-motivated parametrization of the time-dependent deceleration parameter, characterized by a cubic form, within the context of late time cosmic acceleration. The current analysis is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Madhur Khurana , Himanshu Chaudhary , Saadia Mumtaz , S. K. J. Pacif , G. Mustafa

The Friedmann law on the brane generically depends quadratically on the brane energy density and involves a ``dark radiation'' term due to the bulk Weyl tensor. Despite its unfamiliar form, we show how it can be derived from a standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Khoury , R. -J. Zhang

We examine the evolution of universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity where $R$ is the Ricci curvature and $T$ is the trace of energy momentum tensor. We focus on the specific form $f(R,T) = R+f(T)$ and explicitly find out the relation between $f(T)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-16 Gang Sun , Yong-Chang Huang

It is shown that the gravitational redshift as predicted by Einstein's theory, is modified in presence of second rank antisymmetric tensor (Kalb-Ramond) field in a string inspired background spacetime.In presence of extra dimensions, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soumitra SenGupta , Saurabh Sur

In this work we would like to address the problem of the effect of bulk matter on the brane cosmological evolution in a general way. We assume that the spatial part of the brane metric is not maximally symmetric, therefore spatially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-17 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos

In this paper, we have considered gravity in a 5-dimensional warped product space-time with a time-dependent warp factor, time-dependent extra dimension and a bulk cosmological constant. The braneworld is described by a spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-19 Sarbari Guha , Pinaki Bhattacharya

In this paper we explore some general aspects of the embeddings associated with brane-localized gravity. In particular we show that the consistency of such embeddings can require (or impose) very specific relations between all the involved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip D. Mannheim

A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 G. Chirco , S. Liberati , J. J. Relancio

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. These non-local effects, generated by the free gravitational field of the bulk, may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng