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Recently proposed adaptive Sketch & Project (SP) methods connect several well-known projection methods such as Randomized Kaczmarz (RK), Randomized Block Kaczmarz (RBK), Motzkin Relaxation (MR), Randomized Coordinate Descent (RCD), Capped…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Md Sarowar Morshed , Sabbir Ahmad , Md Noor-E-Alam

The randomized Kaczmarz method and its accelerated variants are a powerful class of iterative methods for solving large-scale linear systems, offering guaranteed convergence with low per-iteration cost. However, their numerical stability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Michał Dereziński , Ethan N. Epperly , Deanna Needell , Alexander Xue

We present a randomized iterative algorithm that exponentially converges in expectation to the minimum Euclidean norm least squares solution of a given linear system of equations. The expected number of arithmetic operations required to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Anastasios Zouzias , Nikolaos Freris

The Kaczmarz algorithm is one of the most popular methods for solving large-scale over-determined linear systems due to its simplicity and computational efficiency. This method can be viewed as a special instance of a more general class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Deanna Needell , Elizaveta Rebrova

Randomized iterative algorithms, such as the randomized Kaczmarz method, have gained considerable popularity due to their efficacy in solving matrix-vector and matrix-matrix regression problems. Our present work leverages the insights…

It is well known that for singular inconsistent range-symmetric linear systems, the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) method determines a least squares solution without breakdown. The reached least squares solution may be or not be the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Kui Du , Jia-Jun Fan , Fang Wang

In this paper we present a convergence rate analysis of inexact variants of several randomized iterative methods. Among the methods studied are: stochastic gradient descent, stochastic Newton, stochastic proximal point and stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Nicolas Loizou , Peter Richtárik

In [Steinerberger, Q. Appl. Math., 79:3, 419-429, 2021] and [Shao, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 44(1), 212-239, 2023], two new types of Kaczmarz algorithms, which share some similarities, for consistent linear systems were proposed. These two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Changpeng Shao

The nonlinear Kaczmarz method was recently proposed to solve the system of nonlinear equations. In this paper, we first discuss two greedy selection rules, i.e., the maximum residual and maximum distance rules, for the nonlinear Kaczmarz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Yanjun Zhang , Hanyu Li , Ling Tang

The Kaczmarz algorithm is a well known iterative method for solving overdetermined linear systems. Its randomized version yields provably exponential convergence in expectation. In this paper, we propose two new methods to speed up the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Tengfei Ma

Kaczmarz is one of the most prominent iterative solvers for linear systems of equations. Despite substantial research progress in recent years, the state-of-the-art Kaczmarz algorithms have not fully resolved the seesaw effect, a major…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Aneesh Panchal , Ratikanta Behera

We study convergence lower bounds of without-replacement stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for solving smooth (strongly-)convex finite-sum minimization problems. Unlike most existing results focusing on final iterate lower bounds in terms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Jaeyoung Cha , Jaewook Lee , Chulhee Yun

The Kaczmarz algorithm is popular for iteratively solving an overdetermined system of linear equations. The traditional Kaczmarz algorithm can approximate the solution in few sweeps through the equations but a randomized version of the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Angshul Majumdar

Projected gradient descent and its Riemannian variant belong to a typical class of methods for low-rank matrix estimation. This paper proposes a new Nesterov's Accelerated Riemannian Gradient algorithm by efficient orthographic retraction…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Hongyi Li , Zhen Peng , Chengwei Pan , Di Zhao

With a quite different way to determine the working rows, we propose a novel greedy Kaczmarz method for solving consistent linear systems. Convergence analysis of the new method is provided. Numerical experiments show that, for the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Hanyu Li , Yanjun Zhang

The randomized extended Kaczmarz method, proposed by Zouzias and Freris (SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 34: 773-793, 2013), is appealing for solving least-squares problems. However, its randomly selecting rows and columns of A with probability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Xin-Fang Zhang , Meng-Long Xiao , Tao Li

In this paper, we propose a unified convergence analysis for a class of generic shuffling-type gradient methods for solving finite-sum optimization problems. Our analysis works with any sampling without replacement strategy and covers many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Lam M. Nguyen , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Dzung T. Phan , Phuong Ha Nguyen , Marten van Dijk

Randomized iterative methods have gained recent interest in machine learning and signal processing for solving large-scale linear systems. One such example is the randomized Douglas-Rachford (RDR) method, which updates the iterate by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Liqi Guo , Ruike Xiang , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

Sketch-and-project is a framework which unifies many known iterative methods for solving linear systems and their variants, as well as further extensions to non-linear optimization problems. It includes popular methods such as randomized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Michał Dereziński , Elizaveta Rebrova

For solving the large-scale linear system by iteration methods, we utilize the Petrov-Galerkin conditions and relaxed greedy index selection technique and provide two relaxed greedy deterministic row (RGDR) and column (RGDC) iterative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Nian-Ci Wu , Ling-Xia Cui , Qian Zuo