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Let $a(\lambda)$ and $b(\lambda)$ be two polynomials with coefficients in complex numbers and let $f_{\lamb$ be a one-parameter family of polynomials indexed by all complex numbers $\lambda$. We study whether there exist infinitely many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Dragos Ghioca , Liang-Chung Hsia , Thomas Tucker

In this article, we combine complex-analytic and arithmetic tools to study the preperiodic points of one-dimensional complex dynamical systems. We show that for any fixed complex numbers a and b, and any integer d at least 2, the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Matthew Baker , Laura DeMarco

Let $k$ be a number field with algebraic closure $\bar{k}$, and let $S$ be a finite set of places of $k$ containing all the archimedean ones. Fix $d\geq 2$ and $\alpha \in \bar{k}$ such that the map $z\mapsto z^d+\alpha$ is not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Robert L. Benedetto , Su-Ion Ih

We find a new formula for the orthonormal polynomials corresponding to a measure mu on the unit circle whose Verblunsky coefficients are periodic. The formula is presented using the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Brian Simanek

We establish uniform bounds on the multiplicities of irreducible admissible representations appearing in spaces of functions on symmetric spaces over $p$-adic fields. These multiplicities can exceed one and depend intricately on the group,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Shahar Dagan

Let $K$ be a number field, and let $G$ be a finitely generated subgroup of $K^\times$. Without relying on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of primes $\mathfrak p$ of $K$ such that the order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Pietro Sgobba

In 2014, Juul, Kurlberg, Madhu and Tucker asked the following: given $K$ a number field and $f$ a rational function with coefficients in $K$, if $f_\mathfrak{p}$ denotes the reduction of $f$ modulo a prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ in the ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Santiago Radi

Let $\Delta$ be a stable simplicial complex on $n$ vertexes. Over an arbitrary base field $K$, the symmetric algebraic shifted complex $\Delta^s$ of $\Delta$ is defined. It is proved that the Betti numbers of the Stanley-Reisner ideals in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongming Tang , Guifen Zhuang

In this paper we give a refinement of the method introduced by Lawrence and Venkatesh and thereby showing that their proof of Mordell's conjecture is uniform up to a uniform bound on the number of Galois representations attached to some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Brett Nasserden , Stanley Yao Xiao

For a given number field $K$, we give a $\forall\exists\forall$-first order description of affine Darmon points over $\mathbb{P}^1_K$, and show that this can be improved to a $\forall\exists$-definition in a remarkable particular case.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Juan Pablo De Rasis , Hunter Handley

Given a correspondence $V$ between a connected Shimura variety $S$, a commutative connected algebraic group $G$, and $n \in \mathbb{N}$, we prove that the $V$-images of any $n$ special points on $S$ outside a proper Zariski closed subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Yu Fu , Roy Zhao

We study the number of points in the family of plane curves defined by a trinomial \[ \mathcal{C}(\alpha,\beta)= \{(x,y)\in\mathbb{F}_q^2\,:\,\alpha x^{a_{11}}y^{a_{12}}+\beta x^{a_{21}}y^{a_{22}}=x^{a_{31}}y^{a_{32}}\} \] with fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Martin Avendano , Jorge Martin-Morales

In this paper, we explore a variety of finiteness questions for preperiodic points of morphisms. We begin by treating a group action analog of the Burnside problem for torsion groups using the p-adic arc method. We then prove some results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Jason P. Bell , Thomas J. Tucker

We provide a characterization of infinite algebraic Galois extensions of the rationals with uniformly bounded local degrees, giving a detailed proof of all the results announced in a paper by Checcoli and Zannier and obtaining relevant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Sara Checcoli

We study the prequantization of quasi-presymplectic groupoids and their Hamiltonian spaces using $S^1$-gerbes. We give a geometric description of the integrality condition. As an application, we study the prequantization of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Ping Xu

Let $K$ be a field, $S$ a polynomial ring and $E$ an exterior algebra over $K$, both in a finite set of variables. We study rigidity properties of the graded Betti numbers of graded ideals in $S$ and $E$ when passing to their generic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-18 Satoshi Murai , Pooja Singla

This article proves the existence of a bound on the sum of local Betti numbers of a real analytic germ by a polynomial function of its multiplicity. This result can be interpreted as a localization of the classical Oleinik-Petrovsky bound…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Lionel Alberti

We obtain effective bounds on the heights of algebraic integers whose orbits contain multiplicatively dependent values modulo S-integers. Our method is based on a new upper bound on the so-called S-height of polynomial values over the ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Ray Li , Igor E. Shparlinski

For the Hahn and Krawtchouk polynomials orthogonal on the set $\{0, \ldots,N\}$ new identities for the sum of squares are derived which generalize the trigonometric identity for the Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind. These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Holger Dette

Let $I$ be a monomial ideal in a polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over a field $K$ with $n=2$ or $3$, and let $\overline{I}$ be its integral closure. We will show that $\text{reg} (\overline{I}) \le \text{reg} (I)$. Furthermore, if $I$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Yijun Cui , Cheng Gong , Guangjun Zhu
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