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Glasses encode the memory of any thermo-mechanical treatment applied to them. This ability is associated to the existence of a myriad of metastable amorphous states which can be probed through different experimental pathways. It is usually…

We have implemented a complex network description for metallic glasses, able to predict the elasto-plastic regime, the location of shear bands and the statistics that controls the plastic events that originate in the material due to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-18 Fernando Corvacho , Victor Muñoz , Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez

The relaxation dynamics of glass-forming systems shows a multitude of features that are absent in normal liquids, such as non-exponential relaxation and a strong temperature-dependence of the relaxation time. Connecting these dynamic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-03 Zhen Wei Wu , Walter Kob , Wei-Hua Wang , Limei Xu

Plasticity with softening and fracture mechanics lead to ill-posed mathematical problems due to the loss of monotonicity. Multiple co-existing solutions are possible when softening elements are coupled together, and solutions cannot be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Ivan Gudoshnikov

Crystal plasticity theory is often employed to predict the mesoscopic states of polycrystalline metals, and is well-known to be costly to simulate. Using a neural network with convolutional layers encoding correlations in time and space, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Ari Frankel , Kousuke Tachida , Reese Jones

We study the asymptotic behavior of thin heterogeneous elastoplastic plates in the framework of linearized elastoplasticity, focusing on the regime where the plate thickness vanishes much faster than the characteristic scale of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Marin Bužančić , Igor Velčić , Josip Žubrinić

Experimentally resolving atomic-scale structural changes of a deformed glass remains challenging owing to the disordered nature of glass structure. Here, we show that the structural anisotropy emerges as a general hallmark for different…

Sheared multi-component bulk metallic glasses are characterized by both chemical and structural disorder that define their properties. We investigate the behavior of the local, microstructural elastic modulus across the plastic yielding…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-28 Kamran Karimi , Mikko J. Alava , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Metallic glasses response to the mechanical stress in a complex and inhomogeneous manner with plastic strain highly localized into nanoscale shear bands. Contrary to the well-defined deformation mechanism in crystalline solids,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Baoan Sun , Liping Yu , Gang Wang , Xing Tong , Chuan Geng , Jingtao Wang , Jingli Ren , Weihua Wang

Materials deform elasto-plastically and fail under various loading conditions, typically quantified by the stress triaxiality, which is the ratio between the dilatational (hydrostatic) stress and the deviatoric (shear-like) one. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-23 Pawandeep Kaur , Noam Ottolenghi , Edan Lerner , David Richard , Eran Bouchbinder

For monodomain nematic elastomers, we construct generalised elastic-nematic constitutive models combining purely elastic and neoclassical-type strain-energy densities. Inspired by recent developments in stochastic elasticity, we extend…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-17 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

Cycling of a metallic glass between ambient and cryogenic temperatures can induce higher-energy states characteristic of glass formation on faster cooling. This rejuvenation, unexpected because it occurs at small macroscopic strains and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-22 Baoshuang Shang , Weihua Wang , Alan Lindsay Greer , Pengfei Guan

Using a well defined soft model glass in the framework of Molecular Dynamics simulations, the inherent structures are probed by means of a recently developed deformation protocol that aims to capture the Dynamical Heterogeneities (DH), as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-15 F. Leonforte

Enhancing the kinetic stability of glasses often necessitates deepening thermodynamic stability, which typically compromises ductility due to increased structural rigidity. Decoupling these properties remains a critical challenge for…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-24 Huanrong Liu , Qingan Li , Shan Zhang , Rui Su , Yunjiang Wang , Pengfei Guan

We report that both shear and bulk moduli, not only shear modulus, are critical parameters involved in both homogeneous and inhomogeneous flows in metallic glass. The flow activation energy (\Delta F) of various glasses when scaled with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Q. Wang , W. H. Wang , H. Y. Bai

Avalanche behaviors, characterized by power-law statistics and structural relaxation that induces shear localization in amorphous plasticity, play an essential role in deciding the mechanical properties of amorphous metallic solids (i.e.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-17 Tomoaki Niiyama , Masato Wakeda , Tomotsugu Shimokawa , Shigenobu Ogata

We extend our earlier shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of amorphous plasticity to include the effects of thermally assisted molecular rearrangements. This version of our theory is a substantial revision and generalization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer , L. Pechenik

The shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of plastic deformation in glass-forming materials is reformulated in light of recent progress in understanding the roles played the effective disorder temperature and entropy flow in nonequilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer

Within the framework of computational plasticity, recent advances show that the quasi-static response of an elasto-plastic structure under cyclic loadings may exhibit a time multiscale behaviour. In particular, the system response can be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Sebastian Rodriguez , Angelo Pasquale , Khanh Nguyen , Amine Ammar , Francisco Chinesta

A phenomenon recently coined as ``overaging'' implies a slowdown in the collective (slow) relaxation modes of a glass when a transient shear strain is imposed. We are able to reproduce this behavior in simulations of a supercooled polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew L. Wallace , Bela Joos