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Online Social Networks (OSNs) play a significant role in information sharing during a crisis. The data collected during such a crisis can reflect the large scale public opinions and sentiment. In addition, OSN data can also be used to study…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ehsan-Ul Haq , Gareth Tyson , Lik-Hang Lee , Tristan Braud , Pan Hui

NLP research on public opinion manipulation campaigns has primarily focused on detecting overt strategies such as fake news and disinformation. However, information manipulation in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war exemplifies how governments…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Chan Young Park , Julia Mendelsohn , Anjalie Field , Yulia Tsvetkov

The rise of generative AI (genAI) can transform the representation of different aspects of social reality, including modern wars. While scholarship has largely focused on the military applications of AI, the growing adoption of genAI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Mykola Makhortykh , Miglė Bareikytė

This paper examines the role of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) on Twitter regarding the Russo-Ukrainian war, distinguishing between genuine OSINT and deceptive misinformation efforts, termed "BULLSHINT." Utilizing a dataset spanning from…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Johannes Niu , Mila Stillman , Anna Kruspe

This paper explores the possible contextual factors that drove some individuals to lead, and others to join the pro-secessionist rebellion in the 2013-2014 conflict in Eastern Ukraine. We expand on the existing rational choice literature on…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2021-11-02 Olga Nicoara , David White

Here we perform a statistical analysis of the official data from recent Russian parliamentary and presidential elections (held on December 4th, 2011 and March 4th, 2012, respectively). A number of anomalies are identified that persistently…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-05-18 Dmitry Kobak , Sergey Shpilkin , Maxim S. Pshenichnikov

The existence of polarization and echo chambers has been noted in social media discussions of public concern such as the Covid-19 pandemic, foreign election interference, and regional conflicts. However, measuring polarization and assessing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-13 D. S. Axelrod , B. H. Pleasants , J. C. Paolillo

This paper investigates how geopolitical conflict reshapes trade patterns, focusing on the economic consequences of the Russo-Ukrainian war on European and global trade flows. War is conceptualized as a shock that increases bilateral trade…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Luigi Capoani , Margarita Shnaider , Piergiorgio Martini

Dehumanisation involves the perception and or treatment of a social group's members as less than human. This phenomenon is rarely addressed with computational linguistic techniques. We adapt a recently proposed approach for English, making…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Jaya Caporusso , Damar Hoogland , Mojca Brglez , Boshko Koloski , Matthew Purver , Senja Pollak

For many European countries, in 2015 the refugee situation developed from a remote tragedy reported upon in the news to a situation they have to deal with in their own neighborhood. Driven by this observation, we investigated the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Asmelash Teka Hadgu , Kaweh Djafari Naini , Claudia Niederée

This paper examines news consumption in response to a major polarizing event, and we use the May 2021 Israeli-Palestinian conflict as an example. We conduct a detailed analysis of the news consumption of more than eight thousand Twitter…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Kareem Darwish

Social media is an appropriate source for analyzing public attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccine and various brands. Nevertheless, there are few relevant studies. In the research, we collected tweet posts by the UK and US residents from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Tao Na , Wei Cheng , Dongming Li , Wanyu Lu , Hongjiang Li

Existing estimates of human migration are limited in their scope, reliability, and timeliness, prompting the United Nations and the Global Compact on Migration to call for improved data collection. Using privacy protected records from three…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Guanghua Chi , Guy J. Abel , Drew Johnston , Eugenia Giraudy , Mike Bailey

We address the question how sensitive international knowledge flows respond to geo-political conflicts taking the politico-economic tensions between EU-Russia since the Ukraine crisis 2014 as case study. We base our econometric analysis on…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-02 Teemu Makkonen , Timo Mitze

The armed invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation has adversely affected the relations between Russia and Western countries. Among other aspects, it has put scientific cooperation and collaboration into question and changed the…

Until recently, social media were seen to promote democratic discourse on social and political issues. However, this powerful communication ecosystem has come under scrutiny for allowing hostile actors to exploit online discussions in an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Adam Badawy , Aseel Addawood , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

Anti-vaccine sentiments have been well-known and reported throughout the history of viral outbreaks and vaccination programmes. The COVID-19 pandemic had fear and uncertainty about vaccines which has been well expressed on social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Rohitash Chandra , Jayesh Sonawane , Janhavi Lande , Cathy Yu

Online social networks such as Twitter and Weibo play an important role in how people stay informed and exchange reactions. Each crisis encompasses a new opportunity to study the portability of models for various tasks (e.g., information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Yi R. Fung , Heng Ji

Until recently, social media was seen to promote democratic discourse on social and political issues. However, this powerful communication platform has come under scrutiny for allowing hostile actors to exploit online discussions in an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Adam Badawy , Emilio Ferrara , Kristina Lerman

Research on politically motivated unrest and sovereign risk overlooks whether and how unrest location matters for sovereign risk in geographically extensive states. Intuitively, political violence in the capital or nearby would seem to…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-14 Christopher A. Hartwell , Paul M. Vaaler
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