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We present a unified framework to study threshold functions for the existence of solutions to linear systems of equations in random sets which includes arithmetic progressions, sum-free sets, $B_{h}[g]$-sets and Hilbert cubes. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Juanjo Rué , Christoph Spiegel , Ana Zumalacárregui

In 2018, Pott, at al. have studied in [IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. Volume: 64, Issue: 1, 2018] the maximum number of bent components of vectorial function. They have presented serval nice results and suggested several open…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Sihem Mesnager , Fengrong Zhang , Chunming Tang , Yong Zhou

In this article, we study algebraic decompositions and secondary constructions of almost perfect nonlinear (APN) functions. In many cases, we establish precise criteria which characterize when certain modifications of a given APN function…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Hiroaki Taniguchi , Alexandr Polujan , Alexander Pott , Razi Arshad

Bent functions, or equivalently, Hadamard difference sets in the elementary Abelian group $(\gf(2^{2m}), +)$, have been employed to construct symmetric and quasi-symmetric designs having the symmetric difference property. The main objective…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Cunsheng Ding , Akihiro Munemasa , Vladimir Tonchev

Boolean functions with good cryptographic criteria when restricted to the set of vectors with constant Hamming weight play an important role in the recent FLIP stream cipher. In this paper, we propose a large class of weightwise perfectly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Jian Liu , Sihem Mesnager

Submodular set functions are undoubtedly among the most important building blocks of combinatorial optimization. Somewhat surprisingly, continuous counterparts of such functions have also appeared in an analytic line of research where they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Kristóf Bérczi , Boglárka Gehér , András Imolay , László Lovász , Tamás Schwarcz

We determine a connection between the weight of a Boolean function and the total weight of its first-order derivatives. The relationship established is used to study some cryptographic properties of Boolean functions. We establish a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Augustine Musukwa

We study the polynomial approximation of symmetric multivariate functions and of multi-set functions. Specifically, we consider $f(x_1, \dots, x_N)$, where $x_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$, and $f$ is invariant under permutations of its $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Markus Bachmayr , Geneviève Dusson , Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas

Set partitions and permutations with restrictions on the size of the blocks and cycles are important combinatorial sequences. Counting these objects lead to the sequences generalizing the classical Stirling and Bell numbers. The main focus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Victor H. Moll , José L. Ramirez , Diego Villamizar

Let $\mathbb{F}_{p^{n}}$ be the finite field with $p^n$ elements and $\operatorname{Tr}(\cdot)$ be the trace function from $\mathbb{F}_{p^{n}}$ to $\mathbb{F}_{p}$, where $p$ is a prime and $n$ is an integer. Inspired by the works of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Xi Xie , Nian Li , Xiangyong Zeng , Xiaohu Tang , Yao Yao

Here we research the univariate quantitative approximation, ordinary and fractional, of Banach space valued continuous functions on a compact interval or all the real line by quasi-interpolation Banach space valued neural network operators.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-02-16 George A Anastassiou

APN functions play a fundamental role in cryptography against attacks on block ciphers. Several families of quadratic APN functions have been proposed in the recent years, whose construction relies on the existence of specific families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Daniele Bartoli , Marco Calderini , Olga Polverino , Ferdinando Zullo

We examine combinatorial counting functions with two parameters, $n$ and $q$. For fixed $q$, these functions are (quasi-)polynomial in $n$. As $q$ varies, the degree of this polynomial is itself polynomial in $q$, as are the leading…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Tristram Bogart , Kevin Woods

We obtain the following results. For any prime $q$ the minimal Hamming distance between distinct regular $q$-ary bent functions of $2n$ variables is equal to $q^n$. The number of $q$-ary regular bent functions at the distance $q^n$ from the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Vladimir N. Potapov

Difference balanced functions from $F_{q^n}^*$ to $F_q$ are closely related to combinatorial designs and naturally define $p$-ary sequences with the ideal two-level autocorrelation. In the literature, all existing such functions are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Alexander Pott , Qi Wang

We characterize when the level sets of a continuous quasi-monotone functional defined on a suitable convex subset of a normed space can be uniquely represented by a family of bounded continuous functionals. Furthermore, we investigate how…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Ingo Steinwart

We describe the structure of the monoid of natural-valued monotone functions on an arbitrary poset. For this monoid we provide a presentation, a characterization of prime elements, and a description of its convex hull. We also study the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Winfried Bruns , Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Luca Moci

Planar functions are mappings from a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ to itself with an extremal differential property. Such functions give rise to finite projective planes and other combinatorial objects. There is a subtle difference between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Daniele Bartoli , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

Let $(X,\|\cdot\|_X)$ be a Banach space. The purpose of this article is to systematically investigate dimension independent properties of vector valued functions $f:\{-1,1\}^n\to X$ on the Hamming cube whose spectrum is bounded above or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Alexandros Eskenazis , Paata Ivanisvili

Functional equations (FE) arise quite naturally in the analysis of stochastic systems of different kinds : queueing and telecommunication networks, random walks, enumeration of planar lattice walks, etc. Frequently, the object is to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Guy Fayolle