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Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease characterized by relapsing inflammation of the large intestine. The severity of UC is often represented by the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) which quantifies mucosal disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-01 Evan Schwab , Gabriela Oana Cula , Kristopher Standish , Stephen S. F. Yip , Aleksandar Stojmirovic , Louis Ghanem , Christel Chehoud

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease decreasing life quality through symptoms such as bloody diarrhoea and abdominal pain. Endoscopy is a cornerstone of diagnosis and monitoring of UC. The Mayo endoscopic subscore…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Bjørn Leth Møller , Bobby Zhao Sheng Lo , Johan Burisch , Flemming Bendtsen , Ida Vind , Bulat Ibragimov , Christian Igel

Patient-level diagnosis of severity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is common in real clinical settings, where the most severe score in a patient is recorded. However, previous UC classification methods (i.e., image-level estimation) mainly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Kaito Shiku , Kazuya Nishimura , Daiki Suehiro , Kiyohito Tanaka , Ryoma Bise

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic mucosal inflammatory condition that places patients at increased risk of colorectal cancer. Colonoscopic surveillance remains the gold standard for assessing disease activity, and reporting typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Noha Ghatwary , Jiangbei Yue , Ahmed Elgendy , Hanna Nagdy , Ahmed Galal , Hayam Fathy , Hussein El-Amin , Venkataraman Subramanian , Noor Mohammed , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Sharib Ali

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an incurable inflammatory bowel disease that leads to ulcers along the large intestine and rectum. The increase in the prevalence of UC coupled with gastrointestinal physician shortages stresses the healthcare…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-12 Venkat Margapuri

We present a lesion-aware image captioning framework for ulcerative colitis (UC). The model integrates ResNet embeddings, Grad-CAM heatmaps, and CBAM-enhanced attention with a T5 decoder. Clinical metadata (MES score 0-3, vascular pattern,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Alexis Ivan Lopez Escamilla , Gilberto Ochoa , Sharib Al

Estimating disease severity from endoscopic images is essential in assessing ulcerative colitis, where the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) is widely used to grade inflammation. However, MES classification remains challenging due to label…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Zeynep Ozdemir , Hacer Yalim Keles , Omer Ozgur Tanriover

Endoscopic imaging is commonly used to diagnose Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and classify its severity. It has been shown that deep learning based methods are effective in automated analysis of these images and can potentially be used to aid…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-13 Ümit Mert Çağlar , Alperen İnci , Oğuz Hanoğlu , Görkem Polat , Alptekin Temizel

The development of methods to estimate the severity of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is of significant importance. However, these methods often suffer from domain shifts caused by differences in imaging devices and clinical settings across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Takamasa Yamaguchi , Brian Kenji Iwana , Ryoma Bise , Shota Harada , Takumi Okuo , Kiyohito Tanaka , Kaito Shiku

Ulcerative colitis (UC) classification, which is an important task for endoscopic diagnosis, involves two main difficulties. First, endoscopic images with the annotation about UC (positive or negative) are usually limited. Second, they show…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-03 Shota Harada , Ryoma Bise , Hideaki Hayashi , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Histological remission (HR) is advocated and considered as a new therapeutic target in ulcerative colitis (UC). Diagnosis of histologic remission currently relies on biopsy; during this process, patients are at risk for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yemin li , Zhongcheng Liu , Xiaoying Lou , Mirigual Kurban , Miao Li , Jie Yang , Kaiwei Che , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H Meng , Yan Huang , Qin Guo , Pinjin Hu

Automatic image-based severity estimation is an important task in computer-aided diagnosis. Severity estimation by deep learning requires a large amount of training data to achieve a high performance. In general, severity estimation uses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Takeaki Kadota , Hideaki Hayashi , Ryoma Bise , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida

Reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential in medical AI. Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) offers a computationally efficient way to quantify model uncertainty alongside predictions, unlike traditional methods such as Monte Carlo…

Localization of the narrowest position of the vessel and corresponding vessel and remnant vessel delineation in carotid ultrasound (US) are essential for carotid stenosis grading (CSG) in clinical practice. However, the pipeline is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Xinrui Zhou , Yuhao Huang , Wufeng Xue , Xin Yang , Yuxin Zou , Qilong Ying , Yuanji Zhang , Jia Liu , Jie Ren , Dong Ni

We propose a novel pathology-sensitive deep learning model (PS-DeVCEM) for frame-level anomaly detection and multi-label classification of different colon diseases in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) data. Our proposed model is capable of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-30 A. Mohammed , I. Farup , M. Pedersen , S. Yildirim , Ø Hovde

Purpose: Microsurgical Aneurysm Clipping Surgery (MACS) carries a high risk for intraoperative aneurysm rupture. Automated recognition of instances when the aneurysm is exposed in the surgical video would be a valuable reference point for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Jinfan Zhou , William Muirhead , Simon C. Williams , Danail Stoyanov , Hani J. Marcus , Evangelos B. Mazomenos

Objective: Ulcerative colitis (UC), characterized by chronic inflammation with alternating remission-relapse cycles, requires precise histological healing (HH) evaluation to improve clinical outcomes. To overcome the limitations of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Zhengxuan Qiu , Bo Peng , Xiaoying Tang , Jiankun Wang , Qin Guo

Synthesizing longitudinal medical images at controllable disease stages while preserving patient-specific anatomy is hindered by the entanglement of pathological textures and structural features. We address this challenge for ulcerative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Umut Dundar , Alptekin Temizel

The article presents a new multi-label comprehensive image dataset from flexible endoscopy, colonoscopy and capsule endoscopy, named ERS. The collection has been labeled according to the full medical specification of 'Minimum Standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Jan Cychnerski , Tomasz Dziubich , Adam Brzeski

Disease severity regression by a convolutional neural network (CNN) for medical images requires a sufficient number of image samples labeled with severity levels. Conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN)-based data augmentation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Shumpei Takezaki , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida , Takeaki Kadota
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