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Related papers: Grand Challenges in Bayesian Computation

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With continued advances in Geographic Information Systems and related computational technologies, statisticians are often required to analyze very large spatial datasets. This has generated substantial interest over the last decade, already…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-05-14 Lu Zhang , Abhirup Datta , Sudipto Banerjee

This chapter surveys the most standard Monte Carlo methods available for simulating from a posterior distribution associated with a mixture and conducts some experiments about the robustness of the Gibbs sampler in high dimensional Gaussian…

Introduction to the Special Issue on Complex Networks, Artificial Life journal.

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-07 Carlos Gershenson , Mikhail Prokopenko

We begin by introducing the main ideas of the paper under discussion, and we give a brief description of the method proposed. Next, we discuss an alternative approach based on B-spline expansion, and lastly we make some comments on the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 William Weimin Yoo

Bayesian optimization has become widely popular across various experimental sciences due to its favorable attributes: it can handle noisy data, perform well with relatively small datasets, and provide adaptive suggestions for sequential…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-15 Maximilian Siska , Emma Pajak , Katrin Rosenthal , Antonio del Rio Chanona , Eric von Lieres , Laura Marie Helleckes

This paper reviews the basic ideas behind a Bayesian unfolding published some years ago and improves their implementation. In particular, uncertainties are now treated at all levels by probability density functions and their propagation is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-10-05 G. D'Agostini

The vast quantity of information brought by big data as well as the evolving computer hardware encourages success stories in the machine learning community. In the meanwhile, it poses challenges for the Gaussian process (GP) regression, a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-10 Haitao Liu , Yew-Soon Ong , Xiaobo Shen , Jianfei Cai

In 2024, we will hold a research paper competition (the third Human Understanding AI Paper Challenge) for the research and development of artificial intelligence technologies to understand human daily life. This document introduces the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Se Won Oh , Hyuntae Jeong , Jeong Mook Lim , Seungeun Chung , Kyoung Ju Noh

This thesis is in the area called computational social choice which is an intersection area of algorithms and social choice theory.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Palash Dey

Almost all fields of science rely upon statistical inference to estimate unknown parameters in theoretical and computational models. While the performance of modern computer hardware continues to grow, the computational requirements for the…

Computation · Statistics 2022-10-25 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

In deep active learning, it is especially important to choose multiple examples to markup at each step to work efficiently, especially on large datasets. At the same time, existing solutions to this problem in the Bayesian setup, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Aleksandr Rubashevskii , Daria Kotova , Maxim Panov

The recent paper by I. Weissman, "Sum of squares of uniform random variables",[Statist. Probab. Lett. 129 (2017), 147-154] is compared to earlier work of B. Tibken and D. Constales relating to the area of the intersection of a centred ball…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Peter J. Forrester

This is an erratum to our paper.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-28 Zhao Liu , Heng Fan

Frequentist statistical methods, such as hypothesis testing, are standard practice in papers that provide benchmark comparisons. Unfortunately, these methods have often been misused, e.g., without testing for their statistical test…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-18 David Issa Mattos , Jan Bosch , Helena Holmström Olsson

This article is an invited discussion of the article by Gronau and Wagenmakers (2018) that can be found at https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42113-018-0011-7.

Methodology · Statistics 2018-10-15 Aki Vehtari , Daniel P. Simpson , Yuling Yao , Andrew Gelman

Due to their intuitive appeal, Bayesian methods of modeling and uncertainty quantification have become popular in modern machine and deep learning. When providing a prior distribution over the parameter space, it is straightforward to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-05 Ivan Melev , Goeran Kauermann

A performance prediction method for massively parallel computation is proposed. The method is based on performance modeling and Bayesian inference to predict elapsed time T as a function of the number of used nodes P (T=T(P)). The focus is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Hisashi Kohashi , Harumichi Iwamoto , Takeshi Fukaya , Yusaku Yamamoto , Takeo Hoshi

This paper presents a Bayesian method for constructing Bayesian belief networks from a database of cases. Potential applications include computer-assisted hypothesis testing, automated scientific discovery, and automated construction of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Gregory F. Cooper , Edward H. Herskovits

Originally published as a Supplemental Appendix to Adjoint Equations in Stability Analysis, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 46:493-517 (2014)

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-29 Paolo Luchini , Alessandro Bottaro

Datasets are growing not just in size but in complexity, creating a demand for rich models and quantification of uncertainty. Bayesian methods are an excellent fit for this demand, but scaling Bayesian inference is a challenge. In response…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-03-23 Elaine Angelino , Matthew James Johnson , Ryan P. Adams
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