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Related papers: Cosmic Ly$\alpha$ Emission from Diffuse Gas

200 papers

The recent detection of optical emission lines from the circumgalactic medium (CGM) in combined, large samples of low-redshift, normal galaxy spectra hints at the potential to map the cool ($\sim$ 10$^4$ K) CGM in individual, representative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-10 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky

A variety of independent observational studies have now reported a significant decline in the fraction of Lyman-break galaxies which exhibit Ly-a emission over the redshift interval z=6-7. In combination with the strong damping wing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt

We combine a semi-analytical model of galaxy formation with a very large simulation which follows the growth of large scale structure in a LambdaCDM universe to predict the clustering of Ly-alpha emitters. We find that the clustering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Orsi , C. G. Lacey , C. M. Baugh , L. Infante

Line Intensity Mapping (LIM) has garnered attention as a powerful cosmological probe, with next-generation instruments such as SPHEREx preparing to map the evolution of large-scale structure during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR).…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Mouza Almualla , Aaron Smith , Rahul Kannan , Lars Hernquist , Enrico Garaldi , Adam Lidz , Kevin Lorinc , Jennifer Yik Ham Chan , Mark Vogelsberger

We present a study of seven spectroscopically confirmed (Ly$\alpha$ emitting) galaxies at redshift $z\simeq6$ using the $JWST$/NIRCam imaging data. These galaxies, with a wide range of Ly$\alpha$ luminosities, were recently observed in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-21 Yuanhang Ning , Zheng Cai , Linhua Jiang , Xiaojing Lin , Shuqi Fu , Daniele Spinoso

We discuss new Keck/MOSFIRE spectroscopic observations of four luminous galaxies at z~7-9 selected to have intense optical line emission by Roberts-Borsani et al. (2016). Previous follow-up has revealed Lyman-alpha in two of the four…

The conditions within the ionization front of a quasar during reionization (T ~ 30,000 K, neutral hydrogen fraction ~ 0.5) are ideal for producing Lyman-alpha emission via collisional excitation of hydrogen atoms. Observations of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew McQuinn

The Ly$\alpha$ line is a powerful probe of distant galaxies, which contains information about inflowing/outflowing gas through which Ly$\alpha$ photons scatter. To develop our understanding of this probe, we post-process a zoom-in…

In this study, we explore the properties of diffuse intergalactic gas residing in the outskirts of the four nearby, low-mass galaxy groups NGC1052, NGC5866, NGC4631, and NGC3992 (all at cz<2000 km/s) beyond their group virial radii. Using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-03 P. Richter , J. C. Charlton , A. J. Fox , Sameer , B. P. Wakker

We report on deep spectroscopy using LRIS on Keck I and FORS2 on the VLT of a sample of 22 candidate z~6 Lyman Break galaxies (LBGs) selected by the i-z> 1.3 dropout criterion. Redshifts could be measured for eight objects. These redshifts…

Ly{\alpha} emission, Ly{\alpha} absorption and MgII absorption are powerful tracers of neutral hydrogen. Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe and plays a central role in galaxy formation via gas accretion and outflows, as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Luke A. Barnes , Thibault Garel , Glenn G. Kacprzak

Several `giant' Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) nebulae with extent $\gtrsim 300\,$kpc and observed Ly$\alpha$ luminosity of $\gtrsim 10^{44}\,{\rm erg}\,{\rm s}^{-1}\,{\rm cm}^{-2}\,{\rm arcsec}^{-2}$ have recently been detected, and it has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 Max Gronke , Simeon Bird

The fraction of ionizing photons which escape their host galaxy and so are able to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in studies of the reionization era and early galaxy formation. In this paper we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jhan Srbinovsky , Stuart Wyithe

The next generation of telescopes aim to directly observe the first generation of galaxies that initiated the reionization process in our Universe. The Lyman Alpha (Lya) emission line is robustly predicted to be the most prominent intrinsic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mark Dijkstra , Stuart Wyithe

We review the history and the current status of the understanding of the processes that regulate Lyman alpha emission from star-forming galaxies. We present some of the most recent results of our study to image local starburst galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ostlin , M. Hayes , J. M. Mas-Hesse , D. Kunth , C. Leitherer , A. Petrosian

Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies can be used to study cosmological reionization, because a neutral intergalactic medium scatters Lyman-alpha photons into diffuse halos whose surface brightness falls below typical survey detection limits. Here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 James E. Rhoads , Pascale Hibon , Sangeeta Malhotra , Michael Cooper , Benjamin Weiner

We present models for dusty high-redshift Lyman alpha emitting galaxies by combining the Press-Schechter formalism with a treatment of inhomogeneous dust distribution inside galaxies. These models reproduce the surface density of emitters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zoltan Haiman , Marco Spaans

The high-redshift intergalactic medium (IGM) and the primeval galaxy population are rapidly becoming the new frontier of extra-galactic astronomy. We investigate the IGM properties and their connection to galaxies at $z\geq5.5$ under…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Enrico Garaldi , Rahul Kannan , Aaron Smith , Volker Springel , Rüdiger Pakmor , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

We present IRAM PdBI observations of the CO(3-2) and CO(5-4) line transitions from a Ly-alpha blob at z~2.7 in order to investigate the gas kinematics, determine the location of the dominant energy source, and study the physical conditions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Yujin Yang , Fabian Walter , Roberto Decarli , Frank Bertoldi , Axel Weiss , Arjun Dey , Moire K. M. Prescott , Toma Badescu

Spatially extended halos of H I Ly$\alpha$ emission are now ubiquitously found around high-redshift star-forming galaxies. But our understanding of the nature and powering mechanisms of these halos is still hampered by the complex radiative…